Endometrial CancerPhase 3NCT05524389
Study of Early Stage Endometrial Cancer Based on Molecular Classification and Traditional Risk Stratification to Guide Adjuvant Radiotherapy Decisions
A Phase 3 study testing Vaginal brachytherapy, Pelvic external beam radiotherapy and Observation in people with Endometrial Cancer and Adjuvant Radiotherapy, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
Trial summary
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and toxicity of early stage endometrial cancer based on molecular classification and conventional risk stratification adjuvant therapy decision-making, and to provide high-quality evidence-based medical evidence for individualized adjuvant therapy selection under… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years, women only
- Conditions the study is for
- Endometrial Cancer, Adjuvant Radiotherapy, Molecular Classification
- What is being tested?
- Vaginal brachytherapy, Pelvic external beam radiotherapy and Observation
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 624 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2022to 30 Jun 2027
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Women only
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Women aged 18-75.
- Patients with newly histologically confirmed Endometrioid adenocarcinoma.
- ECOG score 0-2
- Surgery consisting of a total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy or sentinel lymph node biopsy, with or without para-aortic lymphadenectomy, oophorectomy
- Patients with FIGO staging(2009 edition) I or II and meet one of the following conditions:
- Stage IA G1-2 with massive LVSI+ or age ≥ 60 years
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- Stage IA G3, regardless of LVSI status
- Stage IB G1-3, regardless of LVSI status
- Stage II, regardless of tumor grade and LVSI status
- Patients can understand the study protocol and voluntarily participate in the study, and give written informed consent before treatment.
Who cannot join
- Not FIGO stage I-II.
- Residual tumor or positive margin.
- Mixed carcinoma, sarcoma or carcinosarcoma
- Previous history of malignant tumor
- Previous history of pelvic radiotherapy
- The interval between surgery and radiotherapy is more than 12 weeks.
- With serious medical complications, such as heart disease, lung disease and other diseases that cannot tolerate the whole course of radiotherapy
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
About this study
Official title: A Prospective Multicentre Phase III Randomised Open Clinical Study of Early Stage Endometrial Cancer Based on Molecular Classification and Traditional Risk Stratification to Guide Adjuvant Radiotherapy Decisions
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and toxicity of early stage endometrial cancer based on molecular classification and conventional risk stratification adjuvant therapy decision-making, and to provide high-quality evidence-based medical evidence for individualized adjuvant therapy selection under the guidance of fine stratification system of endometrial cancer.
Read the detailed description
This is an investigator-initiated prospective, national multicentre, phase III, randomised, open, non-inferiority clinical study. The study hypothesis is that adjuvant radiotherapy decision for early-stage endometrial cancer which is based on molecular classification can achieve de-escalation of adjuvant treatment without reducing local tumour control and survival, thereby potentially further reducing radiotherapy-related toxicity and improving quality of life, compared to using conventional risk stratification. The primary endpoint of this study is the 3-year local recurrence rate.
- Being tested
- Vaginal brachytherapy, Pelvic external beam radiotherapy, Observation, Chemotherapy
- Keywords
- Endometrial Cancer
- Medical subject headings
- Endometrial Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Vaginal brachytherapyRadiation
Also called VBT
High-dose rate vaginal brachytherapy (VBT) was delivered with a vaginal cylinder.For VBT administered alone, the dose is recommended: 3 fractions of 7 Gy or 5 fractions of 6 Gy or 6 fractions of 5 Gy.
For VBT administered after completion of EBRT: 2-3 fractions of 4-6 Gy.
Pelvic external beam radiotherapyRadiation
Also called Pelvic EBRT
EBRT was delivered to the pelvic area using a total dose of 45-50.4Gy in 25-28 fractions over 5-6 weeks with the intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) modality
ObservationOther
No radiotherapy is administrated, but active follow-up and quality of life questionnaires is needed after surgery.
ChemotherapyDrug
Intravenous concurrent or sequential adjuvant chemotherapy consists of carboplatin/paclitaxel, cisplatin/doxorubicin or cisplatin/doxorubicin/paclitaxel, etc.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Molecular classification based treatment | Experimental | Establishment of molecular-clinicopathological classification to make adjuvant treatment decisions: observation for favourable group; vaginal brachytherapy(VBT) for intermediate group; external beam radiotherapy(EBRT) for unfavourable group.
Molecular-clinicopathological classification strategy:Favourable group:POLE-mutated. CTNNB1(wide-type)with IA (G1-3) or IB(G1-2)and LVSI(lymph-vascular space invasion) focal/-.
Intermediate group:MMRD and LVSI focal/-. CTNNB1(wide-type) and IB(G3) or II with LVSI focal/-. CTNNB1-mutated and IA(G1-3) or IB (G1-2) with LVSI focal/-.
Unfavourable group: TP53 mutation. CTNNB1-mutated and IB (G3) or II. Substantial LVSI. Receives: Radiation: Vaginal brachytherapy; Radiation: Pelvic external beam radiotherapy; Other: Observation; Drug: Chemotherapy |
| Conventional risk stratification based treatment | Active comparator | Adjuvant vaginal brachytherapy alone for intermediate risk patients (IA G1-2 with LVSI present or age>60, IA G3 or IB G1-2 regardless of LVSI status).
EBRT for high-intermediate risk (stage I B with G3, or stage II) Receives: Radiation: Vaginal brachytherapy; Radiation: Pelvic external beam radiotherapy; Drug: Chemotherapy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Loco-regional recurrence (LRR)
Loco-regional recurrence (LRR) is defined as the first recurrence in the vagina or pelvic cavity during follow-up, which was confirmed by imaging examination or biopsy pathology.
Measured: 3-year
Secondary outcomes (9)
Failure free survival(FFS)
FFS is defined as the time from randomization to recurrence,distant metastasis or death from any cause,whichever is first.
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Overall survical(OS)
Overall survival is calculated from randomization to death from any cause.
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Cumulative vaginal recurrence
Recurrence in the vaginal area during follow-up
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Cumulative pelvic recurrence
Recurrence in the pelvic area, including the vagina, during follow-up
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Distance metastasis(DM)
Distant metastasis (such as bone, lung, liver, brain, non-pelvic regional lymph node metastasis).
Measured: 3-year,5-year
De-escalation rate of treatment
Comparison of the proportion of patients in two groups with the same clinicopathologic factors (FIGO, G, LVSI, age) downgraded from EBRT to VBT or from adjuvant radiotherapy (EBRT or VBT) to observation.
Measured: 3-year
Health-related cancer-specific quality of life
General quality of life and general cancer related symptoms is accessed by Quality of Life Core Questionnaire (QLQC-30), ,scored as quite a bit/very much vs no or mild symptoms
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Incidence of Acute and lateToxicities
Acute radiation enteritis, radiation cystitis, radiation lymphopenia, late radiation enteritis, radiation cystitis, vaginal stenosis or shortening, lymphedema, bone marrow suppression according to CTCAE v 5.0.
Measured: 3-year,5-year
Endometrial cancer related health care costs
All hospital based health care costs used with primary treatment or during follow-up for treatment of adverse events and/or treatment for relapse.
Measured: 3 years, 5 years
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted1 Sep 2022
- Study start1 Dec 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Endometrial CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking Union Medical College HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 624 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Second Hospital of Jilin University, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Peking University First Hospital, 940 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05524389
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- ECMC-GART
- Status last verified
- Aug 2022
- First submitted
- 30 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 23 Nov 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Ren K, Wang W, Sun S, Hou X, Hu K, Zhang F. Recurrent patterns after postoperative radiotherapy for early stage endometrial cancer: A competing risk analysis model. Cancer Med. 2022 Jan;11(1):257-267. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4423. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
PubMed 34779587
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Nov 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Prospective Multicentre Phase III Randomised Open Clinical Study of Early Stage Endometrial Cancer Based on Molecular Classification and Traditional Risk Stratification to Guide Adjuvant Radiotherapy Decisions
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05524389
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- ECMC-GART
- Keywords
- Endometrial Cancer
- Phase
- Phase 3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Not yet recruiting
- Enrolment
- 624 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking Union Medical College HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- The First Affiliated Hospital of Air Force Medical University, The Second Affiliated Hospital of Dalian Medical University, Second Hospital of Jilin University, First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University, The Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University, Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Peking University First Hospital, 940 Hospital of the People's Liberation Army Joint Logistic Support Force, Xiangya Hospital of Central South University, Cancer Institute and Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2022 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jun 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 1 Sep 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy and toxicity of early stage endometrial cancer based on molecular classification and conventional risk stratification adjuvant therapy decision-making, and to provide high-quality evidence-based medical evidence for individualized adjuvant therapy selection under the guidance of fine stratification system of endometrial cancer.
Detailed description
This is an investigator-initiated prospective, national multicentre, phase III, randomised, open, non-inferiority clinical study. The study hypothesis is that adjuvant radiotherapy decision for early-stage endometrial cancer which is based on molecular classification can achieve de-escalation of adjuvant treatment without reducing local tumour control and survival, thereby potentially further reducing radiotherapy-related toxicity and improving quality of life, compared to using conventional risk stratification. The primary endpoint of this study is the 3-year local recurrence rate.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Molecular classification based treatment | Experimental | Radiation: Vaginal brachytherapy, Radiation: Pelvic external beam radiotherapy, Other: Observation, Drug: ChemotherapyEstablishment of molecular-clinicopathological classification to make adjuvant treatment decisions: observation for favourable group; vaginal brachytherapy(VBT) for intermediate group; external beam radiotherapy(EBRT) for unfavourable group. Molecular-clinicopathological classification strategy:Favourable group:POLE-mutated. CTNNB1(wide-type)with IA (G1-3) or IB(G1-2)and LVSI(lymph-vascular space invasion) focal/-. Intermediate group:MMRD and LVSI focal/-. CTNNB1(wide-type) and IB(G3) or II with LVSI focal/-. CTNNB1-mutated and IA(G1-3) or IB (G1-2) with LVSI focal/-. Unfavourable group: TP53 mutation. CTNNB1-mutated and IB (G3) or II. Substantial LVSI. |
| Conventional risk stratification based treatment | Active comparator | Radiation: Vaginal brachytherapy, Radiation: Pelvic external beam radiotherapy, Drug: ChemotherapyAdjuvant vaginal brachytherapy alone for intermediate risk patients (IA G1-2 with LVSI present or age>60, IA G3 or IB G1-2 regardless of LVSI status). EBRT for high-intermediate risk (stage I B with G3, or stage II) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Women aged 18-75.
- Patients with newly histologically confirmed Endometrioid adenocarcinoma.
- ECOG score 0-2
- Surgery consisting of a total hysterectomy and bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy, pelvic lymphadenectomy or sentinel lymph node biopsy, with or without para-aortic lymphadenectomy, oophorectomy
- Patients with FIGO staging(2009 edition) I or II and meet one of the following conditions:
Key exclusion criteria (7 listed)
- Not FIGO stage I-II.
- Residual tumor or positive margin.
- Mixed carcinoma, sarcoma or carcinosarcoma
- Previous history of malignant tumor
- Previous history of pelvic radiotherapy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Vaginal brachytherapyAlso: VBTHigh-dose rate vaginal brachytherapy (VBT) was delivered with a vaginal cylinder.For VBT administered alone, the dose is recommended: 3 fractions of 7 Gy or 5 fractions of 6 Gy or 6 fractions of 5 Gy. For VBT administered after completion of EBRT: 2-3 fractions of 4-6 Gy. | Radiation | Conventional risk stratification based treatment, Molecular classification based treatment |
| Pelvic external beam radiotherapyAlso: Pelvic EBRTEBRT was delivered to the pelvic area using a total dose of 45-50.4Gy in 25-28 fractions over 5-6 weeks with the intensity-modulated radiotherapy (IMRT) technique, three-dimensional conformal radiotherapy (3D-CRT) modality | Radiation | Conventional risk stratification based treatment, Molecular classification based treatment |
| ObservationNo radiotherapy is administrated, but active follow-up and quality of life questionnaires is needed after surgery. | Other | Molecular classification based treatment |
| ChemotherapyIntravenous concurrent or sequential adjuvant chemotherapy consists of carboplatin/paclitaxel, cisplatin/doxorubicin or cisplatin/doxorubicin/paclitaxel, etc. | Drug | Conventional risk stratification based treatment, Molecular classification based treatment |
Primary outcome
Loco-regional recurrence (LRR)
Time frame: 3-year
Loco-regional recurrence (LRR) is defined as the first recurrence in the vagina or pelvic cavity during follow-up, which was confirmed by imaging examination or biopsy pathology.
9 secondary outcomes
Failure free survival(FFS)
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Overall survical(OS)
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Cumulative vaginal recurrence
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Cumulative pelvic recurrence
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Distance metastasis(DM)
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
De-escalation rate of treatment
Time frame: 3-year
Health-related cancer-specific quality of life
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Incidence of Acute and lateToxicities
Time frame: 3-year,5-year
Endometrial cancer related health care costs
Time frame: 3 years, 5 years
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Nov 2022.
- Background: PubMed 34779587Ren K, Wang W, Sun S, Hou X, Hu K, Zhang F. Recurrent patterns after postoperative radiotherapy for early stage endometrial cancer: A competing risk analysis model. Cancer Med. 2022 Jan;11(1):257-267. doi: 10.1002/cam4.4423. Epub 2021 Nov 15.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 3 study testing Vaginal brachytherapy, Pelvic external beam radiotherapy and Observation in people with Endometrial Cancer and Adjuvant Radiotherapy, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: opening soon, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Nov 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Xiaorong Hou, PhD (+86-13811963013, hxr_pumch@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Loco-regional recurrence (LRR) (time frame: 3-year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05524389, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Nov 2022.