Achalasia CardiaPhase 2NCT07875686
Full-thickness Versus Progressive Myotomy in Peroral Endoscopic Esophageal Myotomy in Achalasia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
A Phase 2 study testing Full thickness myotomy and Progressive thickness myotomy in people with Achalasia Cardia and Achalasia, run by Cairo University at 2 sites in Egypt.
Trial summary
Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy (POEM) has been established as an effective therapy for Achalasia. It is still not known how deep the myotomy should be and if it should include the circular and longitudinal muscles or not. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Achalasia Cardia, Achalasia
- What is being tested?
- Full thickness myotomy and Progressive thickness myotomy
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 70 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesEgypt
- Study dates
- 1 Aug 2025to 30 Jan 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 90 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Achalasia confirmed by manometry
- Type 1 and type 2 Achalasia
- Eckhart score >3
- Fit to undergo anaesthesia
Who cannot join
- Type 3 achalasia and other esophageal motility Disorders
- Hiatus hernia
- Coagulopathy
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
Ahmed 3lbadry contact
Egypt2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Cairo University
Cairo
Hany Shehab
- Recruiting
Theodore Bilharz Institute
Cairo
Khaled Ragab
About this study
Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy (POEM) has been established as an effective therapy for Achalasia. It is still not known how deep the myotomy should be and if it should include the circular and longitudinal muscles or not. It is hypothesized that a complete full thickness myotomy could lead to higher rates of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In this study we compare performing a Full-thickness myotomy with a progressive myotomy (proximal half circular only, distal half full-thickness, and assessment the different outcomes including efficacy and the incidence of postprocedural GERD.
- Conditions
- Achalasia Cardia, Achalasia
- Being tested
- Full thickness myotomy, Progressive thickness myotomy
- Keywords
- Achalasia, POEM, Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Achalasia
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Full thickness myotomyProcedure or surgery
Full thickness myotomy
Progressive thickness myotomyProcedure or surgery
Progressive thickness myotomy
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| FULL THICKNESS MYOTOMY | Active comparator | Procedure will include a full thickness myotomy including both the circular and longitudinal muscle layers throughout the whole length of the myotomy Receives: Procedure: Full thickness myotomy |
| Progressive myotomy | Active comparator | Procedure will include a progressive thickness myotomy where the proximal half of the myotomy will be selective cutting only the circular muscles, while the distal half will include both circular and longitudinal muscles. Receives: Procedure: Progressive thickness myotomy |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Presence of Esophagitis
Any degree of esophagitis detected endoscopically
Measured: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Secondary outcomes (4)
Clinical improvement
ECKHART score
Measured: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Ph manometry
Demeester score
Measured: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Duration of myotomy
Duration of myotomy
Measured: During the procedure
Adverse events
Any adverse events
Measured: up to 6 months after the POEM procedure
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted15 Oct 2026
- Study start1 Aug 2025
- Primary completion30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Achalasia CardiaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Cairo UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Hany Shehab, Cairo University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07875686
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- POEM-FT
- Status last verified
- Oct 2025
- First submitted
- 8 May 2025
- Last updated
- 15 Oct 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 15 Oct 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Full-thickness Versus Progressive Myotomy in Peroral Endoscopic Esophageal Myotomy in Achalasia: A Randomized Controlled Trial
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT07875686
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- POEM-FT
- Conditions
- Achalasia Cardia, Achalasia
- Keywords
- Achalasia, POEM, Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 70 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Cairo UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Aug 2025 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 30 Jan 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 15 Oct 2026 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Peroral endoscopic esophageal myotomy (POEM) has been established as an effective therapy for Achalasia. It is still not known how deep the myotomy should be and if it should include the circular and longitudinal muscles or not. It is hypothesized that a complete full thickness myotomy could lead to higher rates of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). In this study we compare performing a Full-thickness myotomy with a progressive myotomy (proximal half circular only, distal half full-thickness, and assessment the different outcomes including efficacy and the incidence of postprocedural GERD.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| FULL THICKNESS MYOTOMY | Active comparator | Procedure: Full thickness myotomyProcedure will include a full thickness myotomy including both the circular and longitudinal muscle layers throughout the whole length of the myotomy |
| Progressive myotomy | Active comparator | Procedure: Progressive thickness myotomyProcedure will include a progressive thickness myotomy where the proximal half of the myotomy will be selective cutting only the circular muscles, while the distal half will include both circular and longitudinal muscles. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 90 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Achalasia confirmed by manometry
- Type 1 and type 2 Achalasia
- Eckhart score >3
- Fit to undergo anaesthesia
Key exclusion criteria (3 listed)
- Type 3 achalasia and other esophageal motility Disorders
- Hiatus hernia
- Coagulopathy
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Full thickness myotomyFull thickness myotomy | Procedure or surgery | FULL THICKNESS MYOTOMY |
| Progressive thickness myotomyProgressive thickness myotomy | Procedure or surgery | Progressive myotomy |
Primary outcome
Presence of Esophagitis
Time frame: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Any degree of esophagitis detected endoscopically
4 secondary outcomes
Clinical improvement
Time frame: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Ph manometry
Time frame: 6 months after the POEM procedure
Duration of myotomy
Time frame: During the procedure
Adverse events
Time frame: up to 6 months after the POEM procedure
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 15 Oct 2026.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Ahmed 3lbadry contact
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Full thickness myotomy and Progressive thickness myotomy in people with Achalasia Cardia and Achalasia, run by Cairo University at 2 sites in Egypt.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Hany Shehab (+201111111071, h.shehab@kasralainy.edu.eg), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Presence of Esophagitis (time frame: 6 months after the POEM procedure). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2026.