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AzTrials

CadmiumCADNATNCT07855237

Cadmium Exposure During Pregnancy and Fetal Growth

An observational study of Cadmium and Placenta, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal naturally present in the environment, whose human exposure has increased over recent decades due to diffuse anthropogenic contamination, particularly related to industrial activities and the use of mineral phosphate fertilizers in agriculture. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cadmium, Placenta, Fetal Growth
What is being tested?
maternal blood samples, Placental tissue samples and maternal urine samples
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
21 Sep 2026to Dec 2026
How long will I take part?
2 Months
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Women delivering at term or preterm who are patients at Amiens University Hospital,

Who may be able to join

  • Pregnant women aged 18 years or older
  • Singleton pregnancy
  • Planned delivery at the maternity unit of Amiens University Hospital (CHU Amiens)
  • Ability to receive study information and provide informed non-opposition/consent according to French regulations for non-interventional research

Who cannot join

  • Women under legal protection measures, including guardianship, curatorship, or judicial safeguard
  • Inability to understand the study objectives or the constraints of the protocol (language barrier, cognitive impairment, or other reasons)
  • Lack of affiliation to a social security system, as required by French regulations

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

France1 site, 1 recruiting
  • CHU Amiens Picardie

    Amiens

    Rosalie Cabry, Pr, Cabry.Rosalie@chu-amiens.fr

    Fabrice Sergent, Pr

    Recruiting

Other trials in France

About this study

Cadmium is a toxic heavy metal naturally present in the environment, whose human exposure has increased over recent decades due to diffuse anthropogenic contamination, particularly related to industrial activities and the use of mineral phosphate fertilizers in agriculture.

Cadmium is characterized by its bioaccumulative properties and well-established toxicity, including renal and bone damage and carcinogenic effects. In pregnant women, several animal and human cohort studies have shown that cadmium can cross the placental barrier and accumulate in placental tissue. Placental cadmium exposure has been associated with impaired placental function and adverse perinatal outcomes, including fetal growth restriction and increased neonatal morbidity. In the general population without occupational exposure, diet represents the main source of cadmium exposure, apart from tobacco smoking. Fetal growth, commonly assessed through birth weight adjusted for gestational age, is a major determinant of neonatal and long-term health outcomes. This monocentric prospective pilot study aims to assess fetal exposure to cadmium during pregnancy using placental cadmium concentration as a biomarker. Placental samples will be collected at delivery from women giving birth at Amiens University Hospital, and cadmium levels will be measured using inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. The association between placental cadmium concentration and fetal growth will be explored. Fetal growth will be evaluated using birth weight adjusted for gestational age, expressed as a standardized z-score. Maternal urinary and blood cadmium concentrations will also be measured to characterize maternal exposure and explore correlations between biological matrices. Placental efficiency, defined as the fetal-to-placental weight ratio, will be assessed as an indicator of placental function. The results of this pilot study will provide preliminary data to inform future larger-scale epidemiological and mechanistic studies on prenatal cadmium exposure and pregnancy outcomes.

Being tested
maternal blood samples, Placental tissue samples, maternal urine samples
Keywords
biomonitoring, environmental exposure, birth weight, fetal growth, Placenta, Cadmium
Medical subject headings
Birth Weight

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • maternal blood samplesOther

    maternal blood samples are collected at admission for delivery as part of standard obstetric care.

  • Placental tissue samplesOther

    Placental tissue samples are collected at delivery,

  • maternal urine samplesOther

    maternal urine samples are obtained during routine prenatal visits,

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. association between placental cadmium levels and fetal growth

    investigate the association between placental cadmium levels and fetal growth.

    Measured: at 2 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Association between maternal urinary cadmium concentration and fetal growth

    Association between maternal urinary cadmium concentration (adjusted for creatinine) and fetal growth, assessed by birth weight adjusted for gestational age (z-score).

    Measured: at 2 months

  2. Association between maternal blood cadmium concentration and fetal growth

    Association between maternal blood cadmium concentration and fetal growth, assessed by birth weight adjusted for gestational age (z-score).

    Measured: at 2 months

  3. Association between placental cadmium concentration and placental efficiency

    Association between placental cadmium concentration and placental efficiency, defined as the fetal-to-placental weight ratio

    Measured: at 2 months

  4. Association between maternal dietary patterns and estimated dietary cadmium intake and cadmium concentrations measured in placental tissue

    Association between maternal dietary patterns and estimated dietary cadmium intake and cadmium concentrations measured in placental tissue

    Measured: at 2 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Oct 2026
  2. Study start21 Sep 2026
  3. Primary completionNov 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
Target duration
2 Months
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07855237
Sponsor's protocol ID
PI2026_843_0075
Acronym
CADNAT
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
28 Sep 2026
Last updated
2 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cadmium and Placenta, run by Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 3 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Rosalie CABRY, Pr (33+3 22 08 73 70, cabry.rosalie@chu-amiens.fr), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

association between placental cadmium levels and fetal growth (time frame: at 2 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Oct 2026.

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