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Intraocular LensNCT05955846

Evaluation of Safety and Effectiveness of an IOL With a Virtual Aperture Optic

A study testing cataract surgery and implantation of device IOL FG-80030.1 in people with Intraocular Lens and Cataract, run by Z Optics, Inc. at 8 sites in 3 countries.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Cataracts are cloudy areas in the lens of the eye that can cause changes in vision. Symptoms of cataracts include cloudy or fuzzy vision and sensitivity to glare. Cataract extraction with Intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the world. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Intraocular Lens, Cataract, Presbyopia
What is being tested?
cataract surgery and implantation of device IOL FG-80030.1
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
8 sitesin 3 countries
Study dates
7 Aug 2025to Sep 2027
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Adults, Age 40 to 75 years at the time of surgery, diagnosed with bilateral cataracts with planned cataract removal by phacoemulsification with a clear cornea incision and posterior chamber IOL implantation;
  • Preoperative best-corrected distance visual acuity (BCDVA) worse than 20/30 Snellen;
  • Clear intraocular media, other than cataract;
  • Calculated lens power within the available range (available range of +16 D to +24 D);
  • Preoperative keratometric astigmatism of less than 0.75 D in both operative eyes;
  • Potential for postoperative BCDVA of 20/25 or better in each eye after cataract removal and IOL implantation;
  • Able to comprehend and have signed a statement of informed consent;
  • Availability, willingness, ability and sufficient cognitive awareness to comply with examination procedures and study visits;

Who cannot join

  • Desire for monovision correction
  • History of Dry Eye treatments/devices (example IPL, Lipiflow, iLux, Tear Care, Bruder Mask, True Tear) or any dry eye medications other than artificial tears (example, Restasis, Xiidra, Cequa, Klarity-C, generic cyclosporine/compounded cyclosporine)
  • Active or recurrent anterior segment pathology (chronic uveitis, iritis, iridocyclitis, rubeosis iridis, Reiter's syndrome, etc.);
  • Clinically significant corneal abnormalities or defects including corneal dystrophy (e.g., epithelial, stromal, or endothelial dystrophy), irregularity (including irregularity due to dry eye syndrome), inflammation or edema per the Investigator's expert medical opinion. Note: conditions including, but not limited to: keratitis, keratoconjunctivitis, keratouveitis, keratopathy, or keratectasia should be excluded;
  • Previous corneal or intraocular surgery;
  • Irregular corneal astigmatism; or regular corneal astigmatism greater than or equal to +/-0.75D;
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  • Inability to achieve stable keratometric readings for contact lens wearers;
  • The recommended time for discontinued wear of extended-wear or daily wear soft lenses is one week prior to surgery, one month for gas permeable and six months for PMMA lenses. No evidence of significant corneal warpage from contact lens use should be present on corneal topography and if the subject has been wearing a rigid gas permeable contact lens there should be two stable serial topographies at least 1 month following cessation of contact lens wear
  • Higher-order Zernike corneal aberrations (3rd -order and above) RMS value greater than 1.0 um for the central 6-mm diameter area;
  • Pupil dilation in scotopic conditions >5mm
  • Use of systemic or ocular medications that may affect vision or likely to impact pupil dilation or iris structure;
  • Pharmacologically dilated pupil size less than 6 mm in either eye;
  • Pupil abnormalities;
  • History of ocular trauma, prior refractive or other ocular surgery or subjects expected to require retinal laser treatment or other surgical intervention;
  • Any disease or pathology, other than cataract, that (in the expert opinion of the Investigator) is expected to reduce the potential postoperative BCDVA. Note: Conditions including, but not limited to the following: amblyopia, clinically severe corneal dystrophy (e.g., epithelial, stromal, or endothelial dystrophy), diabetic retinopathy, extremely shallow anterior chamber, not due to swollen cataract, microphthalmos, previous retinal detachment, previous corneal transplant, recurrent severe anterior or posterior segment inflammation of unknown etiology, iris; neovascularization, uncontrolled glaucoma, aniridia, or optic nerve atrophy, or diagnosis of pseudoexfoliation;
  • Neovascularization, uncontrolled glaucoma, aniridia, or optic nerve atrophy;
  • Subjects who have profound sensitivity to glare at night with oncoming traffic headlights or subjects who are sensitive to fluorescent light flicker;
  • Subjects who may reasonably be expected to require a SSI at any time during the study (other than YAG capsulotomy);
  • Subject is pregnant, plans to become pregnant, is lactating or has another condition associated with hormonal fluctuation that could lead to refractive changes and dry eye. Females of childbearing age must have a negative pregnancy test at screening in order to be enrolled into the study.
  • Concurrent participation or participation in any clinical trial up to 30 days prior to preoperative visit;
  • Acute, chronic, or uncontrolled systemic or ocular disease or any illness that, in the opinion of the investigator, would increase the operative risk or confound the outcome(s) of the study (e.g., poorly-controlled diabetes);

Trial locations and contacts

8 sites in 3 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

8 sites in 3 countries

Spain5 sites, 5 recruiting
  • Oftalvist Alicante

    Alicante

    Dr, +34965141500, alicante@oftalvist.es

    Recruiting
  • Ceuta Medical Center

    Ceuta

    Dr, +34 956 51 11 76, administracion2@ceutamedicalcenter.es

    Recruiting
  • Hospital Arruzafa

    Córdoba

    Dr, +34 957 40 10 40, info@hospitalarruzafa.com

    Recruiting
  • Oftalvist Madrid

    Madrid

    Dr, +34 901 010 190, madrid@oftalvist.es

    Recruiting
  • Augenclinic Mallorca

    Palma de Mallorca

    Dr, +34 871 57 06 06, INFO@AUGENCLINICMALLORCA.COM

    Recruiting

Other trials in Spain

Portugal2 sites, 2 recruiting
  • Portugal Site 2

    Coimbra

    Prof, +351 239 400 400, 60067@ulscoimbra.min-saude.pt

    Recruiting
  • Portugal Site 3

    Lisbon

    +351 21 710 4400

    Not yet recruiting

Other trials in Portugal

Switzerland1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Orasis

    Reinach

    Professor, +41 (0)62 765 60 80, augenzentrum@orasis.ch

    Recruiting

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: A Prospective Multicenter Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Safety and Effectiveness of an Intraocular Lens With a Virtual Aperture Optic

Cataracts are cloudy areas in the lens of the eye that can cause changes in vision. Symptoms of cataracts include cloudy or fuzzy vision and sensitivity to glare. Cataract extraction with Intraocular lens (IOL) implantation is the most commonly performed surgical procedure in the world.

Presbyopia affects almost everyone over the age of 50. With age, the natural crystalline lens loses its ability to change shape, or accommodate, to focus on near distances. Thus, individuals with excellent distance vision will still need to wear spectacles for near tasks such as reading, and intermediate tasks such as computer work.

Read the detailed description

The Z+ Virtual Aperture Optic IOL has been designed to perform similarly to monofocal IOL in that it corrects for distance vision but is also designed to provide a greater depth of focus. This greater depth of focus should improve near and intermediate visual acuities and thus reducing spectacle dependance. Therefore, it is expected that the Z+ Virtual Aperture Optic IOL will be a safe and efficient option for patients with presbyopia who desires spectacle independence after cataract surgery.

Being tested
cataract surgery, implantation of device IOL FG-80030.1
Medical subject headings
Cataract, Presbyopia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • cataract surgeryProcedure or surgery

    Subjects will undergo surgery to remove cataract (natural cloudy lens) via phacoemulsification implant the IOL Both eyes will be treated one month apart. Subjects will be followed up during 12 months

  • implantation of device IOL FG-80030.1Device

    implant the IOL in both eyes. Both eyes will be treated one month apart. Subjects will be followed up during 12 months

Study groups in NCT05955846
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Z+ VAO IOLExperimentalFG-80030.1 hydrophobic
Receives: Procedure: cataract surgery; Device: implantation of device IOL FG-80030.1

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Binocular photopic uncorrected visual acuity

    • Binocular photopic uncorrected visual acuity at 6-months at 4 meters (infinity): uncorrected distance visual acuity (UDVA).
    • Binocular photopic uncorrected visual acuity at 6-months at 4 meters (infinity) at 66 cm (intermediate): uncorrected intermediate visual acuity (UIVA).
    • Binocular photopic uncorrected visual acuity at 6-months at 4 meters (infinity) at 1.5 meters (intermediate walking visual acuity): uncorrected walking visual acuity (UWVA)

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Efficacy : Binocular defocus/depth of focus curve

    Binocular defocus/depth of focus curve under photopic conditions at the 3-month visit. Depth of Focus is calculated as the mean binocular diopters of range of focus where the visual acuity is 20/40 or better. The depth of focus will be measured at 66 cm, using the UIVA as the starting point. Defocus will be measured in 0.50D steps from +1.5D of positive defocus to -2.5D of negative defocus.

    Measured: 3 months

  2. Efficacy : Uncorrected Visual Acuity

    3 meters (TV viewing distance): uncorrected TV visual acuity (UTVVA) at 6 months.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Efficacy : Visual Acuity

    • VA under mesopic conditions at 1.5m using ETDRS charts.
    • VA under mesopic conditions at 66cm using ETDRS charts.

    Measured: 1 month

  4. Efficacy : Continuous-objective visual assessment by Vivior defocus curves

    Continuous-objective visual assessment: Measured with Vivior Visual Behavior monitor and assessed with the Vivior defocus curves to compare post-operative vs pre-operative visual requirements

    Measured: 12 Months

  5. Efficacy : Patient questionnaire

    Patient reported outcomes: Near Activity Visual Questionnaire (NAVQ)

    Questions related to the difficulty of the patient to perform tasks at near distance. Evaluation is rated on a scale from 0 to 3 defined as follows :

    0 : No difficulty

    1. : A little difficulty
    2. : Moderate difficulty
    3. : Extrement difficulty

    Measured: 12 Months

  6. Safety - Best corrected visual acuity

    Loss of 10 letters or more of BCDVA when compared to Loss of 10 letters or more of BCDVA when compared to Preoperative or Postop Month 1.

    Measured: 1 month

  7. Safety : Visual Acuity

    • VA under mesopic conditions at 1.5 m.
    • VA under mesopic conditions at 66cm.

    Measured: 1 month

  8. Safety : Percentage of patient with visual disturbances

    Assessment of visual disturbances at 6-month visit using either the Glare/Halo simulator and/or an objective assessment of Visual Disturbance

    Measured: 12 Months

  9. Safety : secondary surgical interventions

    The cumulative rate of secondary surgical interventions (SSIs) related to the optical properties of the IOL

    Measured: 12 Months

  10. Safety : Intraocular Pressure (IOP)

    Intraocular Pressure (IOP)

    Measured: 12 Months

  11. Safety : Slit Lamp Examination

    • Evaluation of Lens centration.
    • Evaluation of lens tilt.
    • Examination of capsule.
    • Examination of striae ratings.

    Measured: 12 Months

  12. Safety : slit lamp observations

    IOL Observations including Posterior Capsule Opacification

    Measured: 12 Months

  13. Safety : Rate of Posterior Capsulotomy

    Rate of Posterior Capsulotomy

    Measured: 12 Months

  14. Safety : Slit lamp Fundus Visualization

    Fundus Visualization

    Measured: 12 Months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 Jul 2023
  2. Study start7 Aug 2025
  3. Primary completionAug 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Prospective, Single arm, Four centers study
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05955846
Sponsor's protocol ID
VAO-IOL-004
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
3 Jul 2023
Last updated
18 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

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