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Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsPhase 4ENOXACARENCT02444572

Comparison of Thromboembolic Events in Patients Undergoing Thromboprophylactic Treatment With ENOXA® vs Lovenox®

A Phase 4 study testing Enoxaparin 4000 IU in people with Gastrointestinal Neoplasms and Thromboembolic Event, run by Les Laboratoires des Médicaments Stériles at 1 site in Tunisia.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Prospective, monocentric, randomized, parallel group, rater-blinded study using two formulations of Enoxaparin sodium (ENOXA® vs LOVENOX®) to compare the thromboembolic events (symptomatic and asymptomatic) in patients undergoing gastrointestinal cancer surgery and thromboprophylactic treatment with either Enoxaparin… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 19 to 90 years
What is being tested?
Enoxaparin 4000 IU
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
168 participants
Where
1 siteTunisia
Study dates
Oct 2015to 10 Jul 2020
Phase
Phase 4
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 19 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female over 18 years
  • Gastrointestinal (GI) Cancer
  • Elective or emergency surgery
  • Preventive administration of enoxaparin sodium

Who cannot join

  • Patients participating in another study
  • Unfractionated heparin (UFH) use up to 30 days prior to surgical procedure
  • Renal failure with creatinine clearance <30 ml / min
  • Known history of peripheral venous thrombosis and/or deep venous thrombosis in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women or women of childbearing age not using medically accepted contraceptive method
  • Anticoagulant use in the 3 months prior to inclusion
  • Patients with known haemostatic disorder
  • Patients not consenting to participate in the study, or not capable of understanding its objectives

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Tunisia1 site
  • Charles Nicolle Hospital

    Tunis, Tunis BAB Souika, 1006

Other trials in Tunisia

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Thromboembolic Events in Patients Undergoing Gastrointestinal Cancer Surgery and Thromboprophylactic Treatment With Two Enoxaparin Formulations (ENOXA® vs Lovenox®)

Prospective, monocentric, randomized, parallel group, rater-blinded study using two formulations of Enoxaparin sodium (ENOXA® vs LOVENOX®) to compare the thromboembolic events (symptomatic and asymptomatic) in patients undergoing gastrointestinal cancer surgery and thromboprophylactic treatment with either Enoxaparin formulations.

The study has a secondary focus as to evaluate the immunogenicity of the two formulations of Enoxaparin through a subgroup analysis.

Study followup duration is up to 30 days post surgical procedure.

Being tested
Enoxaparin 4000 IU
Keywords
Enoxaparin, Immunogenicity
Medical subject headings
Gastrointestinal Neoplasms, Thromboembolism

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Enoxaparin 4000 IUDrug

    Also called ENOXA®, LOVENOX®

Study groups in NCT02444572
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
ENOXA® groupExperimentalPatients under ENOXA® 4000 IU according to randomization: * Administer ENOXA® 4000 IU (Enoxaparin 4000 IU) per day, regardless of the patient's weight at inclusion * Start injections 12 hours after the surgical procedure * Administer ENOXA® subcutaneously * The administration of ENOXA® should be at the same time on a daily basis for 30 successive days as per the american and french clinical guidelines
Receives: Drug: Enoxaparin 4000 IU
LOVENOX® groupActive comparatorPatients under LOVENOX® 4000 IU according to randomization: * Administer LOVENOX® 4000 IU (Enoxaparin 4000 IU) per day, regardless of the patient's weight at inclusion * Start injections 12 hours after the surgical procedure * Administer LOVENOX® subcutaneously * The administration of LOVENOX® should be at the same time on a daily basis for 30 successive days as per the american and french clinical guidelines
Receives: Drug: Enoxaparin 4000 IU

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of asymptomatic Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT)

    To compare the incidence of asymptomatic DVT, assessed by Echo Doppler of the lower limbs, between the two study treatment arms

    Measured: 7 - 10 days postoperative

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Incidence of symptomatic thromboembolic events

    Compare the incidence of symptomatic DVT and pulmonary embolism (PE) between the two study treatment arms

    Measured: 30 days postoperative

  2. Number of adverse events

    To compare the safety of both the study of products

    Measured: 30 days postoperative

  3. Incidence of both Enoxaparin formulations immunogenicity

    To compare the levels of platelet factor 4 (PF4)-Heparin complex antibodies an platelet count between the two study treatment arms

    Measured: 0 -10 days postoperative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 May 2015 (estimated)
  2. Study startOct 2015
  3. Primary completionJul 2020
  4. Study completion10 Jul 2020

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
168 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02444572
Sponsor's protocol ID
ENOXACARE_med14
Acronym
ENOXACARE
Status last verified
Jul 2021
First submitted
7 May 2015
Last updated
29 Jul 2021
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Dziri C, Ben Hmida W, Dougaz W, Khalfallah M, Samaali I, Jerraya H, Bouasker I, Nouira R. Biosimilar versus branded enoxaparin to prevent postoperative venous thromboembolism after surgery for digestive tract cancer: Randomized trial. PLoS One. 2023 Nov 1;18(11):e0293269. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293269. eCollection 2023.

    PubMed 37910523

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 4 study testing Enoxaparin 4000 IU in people with Gastrointestinal Neoplasms and Thromboembolic Event, run by Les Laboratoires des Médicaments Stériles at 1 site in Tunisia.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 8 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Jul 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Tunisia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of asymptomatic Deep Venous Thrombosis (DVT) (time frame: 7 - 10 days postoperative). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02444572, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Jul 2021; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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