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Septic ArthritisSEPT'ECHONCT02018952

Ultrasonography Assessment of Septic Arthritis on Native Joint

A study testing Ultrasonography assessment in people with Septic Arthritis, run by Nantes University Hospital at 3 sites in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The aim of this trial is to study the interest of ultrasonography among patients with septic arthritis. Currently, ultrasonography is useful for detecting small fluid effusions, for examining otherwise inaccessible joints, such as the hip and for helping the joint aspiration. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Septic Arthritis
What is being tested?
Ultrasonography assessment
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
28 participants
Where
3 sitesFrance
Study dates
Jan 2014to Jul 2015
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Major patients hospitalized in Rheumatology, Infectiology, Orthopedy Department (hospital of Nantes, of La Roche sur Yon and of Saint-Nazaire) with a septic arthritis of shoulder, or elbow, or wrist , or hip, or knee, or ankle on native joint, with positive microbiologic culture joint fluid or positive hemoculture; the diagnosis was based on positive histology or imagery with an inflammatory joint fluid if the microbiologic cultures (hemoculture or joint effusion) were negative.

Who cannot join

  • Presence of material on the targeted joint
  • Age < 18 years old
  • Patients under guardianship
  • Pregnancy

Trial locations and contacts

3 sites in 1 country.

France3 sites
  • CH La Roche-sur-Yon

    La Roche-sur-Yon, 85000

  • CH de Nantes

    Nantes, 44093

  • CH Saint-Nazaire

    Saint-Nazaire, 44600

Other trials in France

About this study

Official title: Ultrasonography Assessment of Septic Arthritis on Native Joint: a Descriptive, Exploratory, Prospective, Multicentric Trial

The aim of this trial is to study the interest of ultrasonography among patients with septic arthritis.

Currently, ultrasonography is useful for detecting small fluid effusions, for examining otherwise inaccessible joints, such as the hip and for helping the joint aspiration.

Read more

Accurate assessment of disease activity and joint damage in septic arthritis is important for monitoring treatment efficiency and for prediction of the outcome of the disease.

Nowadays, magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides better resolution than radiography or tomography for the detection of joint effusion and for differentiation between bone and soft tissue infectious. The sensibility is reported to be nearly 100% with a specificity of more than 75%.

However, MRI is expensive and not rapidly accessible.

Therefore, ultrasonography, a non invasive, painless, inexpensive, and non radiating exam can be used to assess the presence and extent of inflammation, destruction, and tissue response.

The objective is to describe, using ultrasonography, the abnormalities joint structure influenced the septic arthritis evolution and prognosis.

The investigators hope, at the end of this study, to evaluate ultrasonography interest in septic arthritis and to establish ultrasonography prognosis factors to predict treatment efficiency and functional outcome.

Being tested
Ultrasonography assessment
Keywords
Septic arthritis, Ultrasonography, Prognosis parameters
Medical subject headings
Arthritis, Infectious

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Ultrasonography assessmentOther

    All patients will be seen at day 0, day 4, day 15 and at 3 months. These visits are usually programmed. Only monitoring ultrasonography, a non invasive exam, and self-administered questionnaires will be made, additional to standard exams for all patients included (no control group).

    Day 0 :

    • Information of patient and no opposition getting
    • Clinical exam
    • Laboratory tests
    • Radiography of the targeted joint
    • Ultrasonography of the targeted joint and controlateral joint (about 20 minutes)

    Day 4 :

    • Clinical exam
    • Laboratory tests
    • Ultrasonography of the targeted joint and controlateral joint (about 20 minutes)

    Day15 :

    • Clinical exam
    • Laboratory tests
    • Ultrasonography of the targeted joint and controlateral joint (about 20 minutes)

    M3 :

    • Clinical exam
    • Laboratory tests
    • Radiography of the targeted joint
    • Ultrasonography of the targeted joint and controlateral joint (about 20 minutes)
    • Functional outcome
Study groups in NCT02018952
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Ultrasonography assessmentOtherNot described
Receives: Other: Ultrasonography assessment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Abnormalities joint structure influencing the septic arthritis evolution and prognosis

    Ultrasonography description of :

    • synovium aspect : homogeneous, nodular
    • maximum thickness synovium
    • synovium doppler signal (grade 0, 1, 2, 3)
    • presence and aspect of joint effusion : anechoic, hypo/hyperechoic, heterogeneous
    • presence and aspect of bone erosions : single, minimal/deep, multiple, minimal/ deep
    • presence of a synovium partitioning
    • soft tissue aspect : cellulitis, myelitis

    Measured: 15 months

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. The evolution of the abnormalities joint structure using ultrasonography

    To describe the evolution of ultrasonography parameters during the monitoring and to research a link between those ultrasonography parameters and prognostic indicators : ultrasonography parameters at day 0, Day 4, Day 15, and 3 months.

    Measured: 15 months

  2. Return delay apyrexia

    To describe the evolution of ultrasonography parameters during the monitoring and to research a link between those ultrasonography parameters and prognostic indicators : Return delay apyrexia.

    Measured: 15 months

  3. Delay of surgical management

    To describe the evolution of ultrasonography parameters during the monitoring and to research a link between those ultrasonography parameters and prognostic indicators : Delay of surgical management.

    Measured: 15 months

  4. Normalization of C Reactive Protein levels

    To describe the evolution of ultrasonography parameters during the monitoring and to research a link between those ultrasonography parameters and prognostic indicators : Normalization of C Reactive Protein levels.

    Measured: 15 months

  5. Measure of range of motion at 3 months

    Measured: 15 months

  6. Percentage of decreased range of motion relative to normal range of motion at 3 months

    Measured: 15 months

  7. Pain at rest measured by scale at 3 months

    Measured: 15 months

  8. Pain during activity measured by scale at 3 months

    Measured: 15 months

  9. Functional outcome score Short Form (SF) 36 at 3 months

    Measured: 15 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Dec 2013 (estimated)
  2. Study startJan 2014
  3. Primary completionJul 2015
  4. Study completionJul 2015

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
28 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT02018952
Sponsor's protocol ID
RC13_0393
Acronym
SEPT'ECHO
Status last verified
Mar 2016
First submitted
11 Dec 2013
Last updated
14 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No

Publications

  • Gaigneux E, Cormier G, Varin S, Merot O, Maugars Y, Le Goff B. Ultrasound abnormalities in septic arthritis are associated with functional outcomes. Joint Bone Spine. 2017 Oct;84(5):599-604. doi: 10.1016/j.jbspin.2017.02.002. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

    PubMed 28219656

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Ultrasonography assessment in people with Septic Arthritis, run by Nantes University Hospital at 3 sites in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 3 sites in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Abnormalities joint structure influencing the septic arthritis evolution and prognosis (time frame: 15 months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT02018952, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Sep 2026.

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