Clinical trials: Bacterial Transmission
Bacterial Infections, Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii
A Study to Compare Different Drugs Used to Prevent Serious Bacterial Infections in HIV-Positive Children
This study compares 2 different treatments administered to try to prevent serious bacterial infections (such as pneumonia) in HIV-positive children.
- Conditions
- Bacterial Infections, Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii, HIV Infections
- Trial name
- NCT00000811
- Testing
- Azithromycin, Atovaquone, Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim
- Where
- 75 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 690 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infection, Tuberculosis
Daily Isoniazid to Prevent Tuberculosis in Infants Born to Mothers With HIV
Tuberculosis (TB) is highly endemic in sub-Saharan Africa. The increased burden of TB in settings with high prevalence of the Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV) is associated with high rates of transmission of Mycobacterium…
- Conditions
- HIV Infection, Tuberculosis, Pneumocystis Jiroveci Pneumonia
- Trial name
- NCT00080119
- Testing
- Isoniazid (INH), Trimethoprim/Sulfamethoxazole (TMP/SMX)
- Where
- 6 sites in Botswana, South Africa
- Volunteers
- 1,354 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- International Maternal Pediatric Adolescent AIDS Clinical Trials Group
Bacterial Diseases
Strategies to Reduce Transmission of Antimicrobial Resistant Bacteria in Intensive Care Units (STAR*ICU) Trial
Primary Outcome Measures:Incidence density of colonization with MRSA or VRE (number of new colonization events per 1000 patient days at risk) during the intervention phase.
- Trial name
- NCT00100386
- Testing
- Intensive Control Strategy, Standard Control Strategy
- Where
- 19 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 30,000 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Mycobacterium Avium-Intracellulare Infection, HIV Infections
A Study of Azithromycin in the Prevention of Mycobacterium Avium Complex Disease (MAC) in HIV-Infected Patients
To evaluate the efficacy and safety of azithromycin administered once a week in the prevention of disseminated Mycobacterium avium complex (MAC) in severely immunocompromised HIV-infected patients with a CD4 count < 100 cells/mm3.
- Trial name
- NCT00002309
- Testing
- Azithromycin
- Where
- 3 sites in United States
- Sponsor
- Pfizer
Sexually Transmitted Infections (Not HIV or Hepatitis), Premature Birth
Genital Tract Infections, the Vaginal Microbiome and Gestational Age at Birth Among Pregnant Women in South Africa
This cohort study plans to investigate associations between the presence of multiple lower genital tract microorganisms in pregnancy and gestational age at birth.
- Conditions
- Sexually Transmitted Infections (Not HIV or Hepatitis), Premature Birth, Pregnancy; Infection, Microbial Colonization
- Trial name
- NCT06131749
- Testing
- No intervention
- Where
- South Africa
- Volunteers
- 603 people
- Sponsor
- University of Bern
HIV Infections, Tuberculosis
Efficacy of Tenofovir-Emtricitabine and Efavirenz in HIV Infected Patients With Tuberculosis (ANRS129)
Successful therapy of both tuberculosis and HIV disease share similar problems: pill burden, drug interaction, adherence challenge and toxicity.
- Trial name
- NCT00115609
- Testing
- efavirenz, tenofovir DF, emtricitabine
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 70 people
- Sponsor
- French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis
Chlamydia Trachomatis Genital Infection
Using Urine to Study Antibodies & Functional Cell-Mediated Immunity in the Context of Chlamydia Trachomatis
The goal of this observational study is to learn if we can identify immune biomarkers in first-void urine and vaginal brush samples in Chlamydia trachomatis (CT) positive adult women.
- Trial name
- URSAFE-CT (NCT07596316)
- Testing
- Sampling
- Where
- Belgium
- Volunteers
- 73 people
- Sponsor
- Universiteit Antwerpen
Soil-transmitted Helminthiasis, Schistosomiasis
Diagnosis of Neglected Tropical Diseases Among Patients With Persistent Digestive Disorders
NIDIAG is an international collaboration on integrated diagnosis-treatment platforms, funded by the European Commission (EC). NIDIAG aims to develop an improved, patient-centred system for delivering primary health care in…
- Conditions
- Soil-transmitted Helminthiasis, Schistosomiasis, Strongyloidiasis, Shigellosis
- Trial name
- NIDIAGDigest (NCT02105714)
- Testing
- Stool culturing for pathogenic bacteria, Kato-Katz technique, Baermann technique
- Where
- 7 sites in Côte d’Ivoire, Indonesia and 2 more
- Volunteers
- 2,800 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute
HIV Infection, MDR-TB
HIV and Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis: a Study on Clinical Outcomes
This study aims to investigate the relationship between HIV infection and multi-drug resistant tuberculosis (MDR-TB) among affected individuals in Zahedan, Iran.
- Trial name
- NCT06671808
- Testing
- Examination of HIV Infection in Patients with Multi-Drug Resistant Tuberculosis (MDR-TB)
- Where
- Iran
- Volunteers
- 222,128 people
- Sponsor
- Zahedan University of Medical Sciences
Pneumonia, Pneumocystis Carinii, HIV Infections
A Study of WR 6026 in the Treatment of Pneumocystis Carinii Pneumonia (PCP) in HIV-Infected Patients
To evaluate the efficacy of WR 6026 once daily in the treatment of mild PCP. To evaluate the safety and tolerance of WR 6026. To assess the correlation between plasma WR 6026 concentrations and outcome/toxicity.
- Trial name
- NCT00000863
- Testing
- Sitamaquine
- Where
- 12 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 45 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Bacterial Infections, Mycoses
Effect of Fluconazole, Clarithromycin, and Rifabutin on the Pharmacokinetics of Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim and Dapsone and Their Hydroxylamine Metabolites
To determine the effects of fluconazole and either rifabutin or clarithromycin, alone and in combination, on the pharmacokinetics of first sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim and then dapsone in HIV-infected patients.
- Conditions
- Bacterial Infections, Mycoses, HIV Infections
- Trial name
- NCT00000826
- Testing
- Clarithromycin, Rifabutin, Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 48 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Mycobacterium Avium-intracellulare Infection, HIV Infections
Effects of MAC Preventive Therapy on Disease-Causing Bacteria in HIV-Infected Patients: A Substudy of CPCRA 048
Some people who have taken azithromycin to prevent MAC (Mycobacterium avium Complex, a bacterial infection common in HIV-infected persons) have been found to carry antibiotic-resistant bacteria (germs that grow despite the…
- Conditions
- Mycobacterium Avium-intracellulare Infection, HIV Infections, Pneumococcal Infections
- Trial name
- NCT00000933
- Where
- 15 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 326 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Candidiasis, Oral, HIV Infections
Safety and Effectiveness of Giving L-743,872 to Patients With Thrush That Has Not Been Cured With Fluconazole
The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give L-743,872 to patients with thrush, an AIDS-related yeast infection of the mouth, that has not been cured with fluconazole treatment.
- Trial name
- NCT00005920
- Testing
- L-743,872
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 70 people
- Sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
HIV Infection, Tuberculosis
Screening for Tuberculosis in HIV-infected Patients Eligible for Antiretroviral Treatment
Background: Increased access to antiretroviral therapy (ART) in Africa will require decentralization to primary health care. For this purpose, adapted methods for management of patients co-infected with tuberculosis (TB) and HIV…
- Trial name
- NCT01433796
- Where
- 5 sites in Ethiopia
- Volunteers
- 812 people
- Sponsor
- Lund University
Gonorrhea, Chlamydia
A Validation Study for Detecting Chlamydia and Gonorrhea in Rectal Samples
Our hypothesis is that nucleic acid amplification testing (NAAT) with the APTIMA Combo2 (AC2) will have greater sensitivity than culture in detecting Neisseria gonorrhoeae in rectal samples.
- Trial name
- NCT00827697
- Testing
- Gen-Probe APTIMA Combo2 (AC2)
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 399 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of Pittsburgh
Tuberculosis, AIDS-related Complex
Effects of Interferon-Gamma on Cavitary Pulmonary Tuberculosis in the Lungs
This study will evaluate the lung's immune response to mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb) infection and will modulate that response with interferon-gamma.
- Trial name
- NCT00201123
- Testing
- Aerosol Interferon-Gamma, Subcutaneous interferon-gamma
- Where
- 2 sites in United States, South Africa
- Volunteers
- 89 people
- Sponsor
- NYU Langone Health
Early Latent Syphilis, Primary Syphilis
Alternative Antibiotics for Syphilis
The Trep-AB clinical trial will test the efficacy of an investigational neuropenetrative drug, Linezolid (LZD), compared to standard treatment, Benzathine penicillin G (BPG), for early syphilis in humans.
- Conditions
- Early Latent Syphilis, Primary Syphilis, Secondary Syphilis
- Trial name
- NCT05069974
- Testing
- Linezolid 600 mg (post-interim), Benzathine Penicilllin G (post-interim)
- Where
- 11 sites in Spain, United Kingdom
- Volunteers
- 165 people
- Sponsor
- Fundación FLS de Lucha Contra el Sida, las Enfermedades Infecciosas y la Promoción de la Salud y la Ciencia
Chlamydia, Gonorrhea
Detection of Chlamydia (CT) and Gonorrhea (NG)
To evaluate the illumigene Chlamydia and illumigene Gonorrhea assays, using the illumipro-10, with male urine, female urine, physician-collected (medical professional) endocervical swabs and self-collected vaginal swabs taken…
- Trial name
- NCT02055742
- Testing
- illumigene CT and NG assays, illumipro-10
- Where
- 3 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 700 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Meridian Bioscience, Inc.
HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis
Targeted Universal TB Testing With Simultaneous TPT Prescribing Among People Living With HIV in South Africa
Background: In 2023, the South African Department of Health introduced targeted universal TB testing (TUTT) at antiretroviral therapy (ART) initiation (irrespective of the presence of TB symptoms).
- Trial name
- TUTT-PT (NCT06739915)
- Testing
- TUTT-PT Intervention
- Where
- South Africa
- Volunteers
- 364 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Johns Hopkins University
Chlamydial Infections
Validation of Chlamydia Diagnostic Codes in TriNetX US EHR Data
This study is a pharmacoepidemiologic method study based on the secondary use of pre-existing data that examines whether TriNetX, a global health research network encompassing a worldwide electronic health record (EHR), database…
- Trial name
- NCT07094373
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 4,878,935 people
- Sponsor
- Sanofi