Clinical trials: Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
A Study of Nevirapine to Prevent HIV Transmission From Mothers to Their Infants
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the anti-HIV drug nevirapine (NVP) to HIV-positive pregnant women and their infants can help reduce the chance that a mother will give HIV to her baby during delivery.
- Trial name
- NCT00001135
- Testing
- Nevirapine
- Where
- 20 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 2,009 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Vertical Disease Transmission, HBV
Hepatitis B Virus Vertical Transmission From HIV-HBV Co-infected Women
Vertical HIV transmission has been dramatically reduced by the use of combined antiretroviral therapy in HIV-infected pregnant women.
- Trial name
- NCT02044068
- Where
- France
- Volunteers
- 35 people
- Sponsor
- Hopital Lariboisière
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
A Study of Nevirapine for the Prevention of HIV Transmission From Mothers to Their Babies
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the anti-HIV drug nevirapine (NVP) to HIV-positive pregnant women and their babies can help reduce the chance that a mother will give HIV to her baby during delivery.
- Trial name
- NCT00000869
- Testing
- Nevirapine
- Where
- 72 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 2,009 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
A Study to Test the Safety, Tolerance, and Metabolism of Abacavir (1592U89, ABC) With Standard Zidovudine (ZDV) Therapy in Newborn Infants Born to HIV-1 Infected Women
The purpose of this study is to determine the safety, tolerance, and metabolism of single-dose and multiple-dose abacavir (ABC) in HIV-exposed infants receiving standard postnatal treatment with zidovudine (ZDV).
- Trial name
- NCT00000864
- Testing
- Abacavir sulfate, Zidovudine
- Where
- 13 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Adherence, PMTCT
Optimizing Prevention and Care for Pregnant and Postpartum Adolescent Girls and Young Women With HIV in Tanzania
The goal of this clinical trial is to find better ways to care for pregnant and postpartum adolescent girls and young women (AGYW) aged 15-24 years with HIV in Tanzania, and to prevent them from passing HIV to their babies.
- Conditions
- HIV Antiretroviral Therapy (ART) Adherence, PMTCT, Pregnancy, Retention in Care
- Trial name
- ENGAGE (NCT06605053)
- Testing
- Co-produced intervention to optimize PMTCT care engagement
- Where
- 2 sites in Tanzania
- Volunteers
- 222 people
- Sponsor
- Karolinska Institutet
Human Immunodeficiency Virus
Maternal-fetal CD4 Microchimerism in HiV Exposed Newborns After Spontaneous Delivery and Cesarean Section
The aim of this single centre study is to measure maternal CD4+ t-cells in HiV exposed Newborns after spontaneous birth in comparison to cesarean section. This may have an influence on the risk of vertical HiV transmission.
- Trial name
- NCT01450059
- Where
- Germany
- Volunteers
- 54 people
- Sponsor
- Johann Wolfgang Goethe University Hospital
HIV
Clinical Study of an Aluvia-based HAART Regimen for Prevention of Mother-to-child HIV Transmission in Africa
Therapeutic options to prevent vertical transmission of HIV remain limited. Combination antiretroviral therapy in the form of HAART (Highly Active Anti Retroviral Therapy) is generally recommended in the developed world, both for…
- Trial name
- NCT01088516
- Testing
- Lopinavir/Ritonavir (200/50 mg) Tablets + Zidovudine + 3TC
- Where
- Zambia
- Volunteers
- 280 people
- Sponsor
- University of Zambia
HIV Infections, Hepatitis C
Prevalence of Hepatitis C Virus Infection in HIV-Infected Children
The purpose of this study is to find out how many children who are infected with HIV are also infected with hepatitis C virus (HCV). HCV infection is a major health concern.
- Trial name
- NCT00037076
- Where
- 39 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 600 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
A Study of Nevirapine to Prevent HIV Transmission From Mothers to Their Babies
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the anti-HIV drug nevirapine (NVP) to HIV-positive pregnant women and their babies can help reduce the chance that a mother will give HIV to her baby during delivery.
- Trial name
- NCT00000942
- Testing
- Nevirapine
- Where
- 5 sites in France, Italy and 2 more
- Volunteers
- 1,244 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections, HIV Seronegativity
A Study of the Effects of Giving Two Anti-HIV Vaccines to Babies of HIV-Positive Mothers
The purpose of this study is to see if giving the ALVAC vCP1452 anti-HIV vaccine alone or with another vaccine called AIDSVAX B/B to babies of HIV-positive mothers is safe.
- Trial name
- NCT00000879
- Testing
- ALVAC(2)120(B,MN)GNP (vCP1452), MN rgp120/HIV-1 and GNE8 rgp120/HIV-1, ALVAC-HIV MN120TMG (vCP205)
- Where
- 17 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 48 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
HIV Vertical Transmission in Vietnam
Prevention of HIV-1 transmission from mother-to-child by non-breast-feeding is complicated by increased infant mortality in developing countries.
- Trial name
- NCT00669604
- Where
- Vietnam
- Volunteers
- 135 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam
HIV Infections, Syphilis
Impact of COVID-19 on Provision and Uptake of Prevention of Mother-to-child Transmission of HIV Services in Zimbabwe
The COVID-19 pandemic and response are likely to lead to severe unintended consequences for the prevention of mother-to-child transmission (PMTCT) of HIV and syphilis.
- Trial name
- NCT04782739
- Testing
- None - Descriptive study
- Where
- 2 sites in Zimbabwe
- Volunteers
- 30 people
- Sponsor
- University of Zimbabwe
HIV
Vertical Transmission Study
Short courses of drugs can be given to HIV-infected pregnant women to reduce the chance of HIV infection being passed to her child either during pregnancy or during the labour process.
- Trial name
- VTS (NCT01948557)
- Testing
- Infant feeding counselling and support
- Where
- 2 sites in South Africa
- Volunteers
- 3,465 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of KwaZulu
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerance of Stavudine (d4T) in Combination With Lamivudine (3TC) in HIV-Positive Pregnant Women and Their Infants
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety and tolerance of 2 anti-HIV drugs, d4T and 3TC, given in combination to HIV-positive pregnant women and their infants.
- Trial name
- NCT00000878
- Testing
- Lamivudine, Stavudine, Zidovudine
- Where
- 20 sites in United States, Puerto Rico
- Volunteers
- 26 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Tolerance of Nelfinavir (NFV) Given With Zidovudine (ZDV) and Lamivudine (3TC) in HIV-Positive Pregnant Women and Their Infants
The purpose of this study is to see if giving nelfinavir (NFV) plus zidovudine (ZDV) plus lamivudine (3TC) to HIV-positive pregnant women and their babies is safe.
- Trial name
- NCT00000887
- Testing
- Nelfinavir mesylate, Lamivudine, Zidovudine
- Where
- 7 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 24 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
Disease Transmission, Vertical, Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission
Trial of Three Neonatal Antiretroviral Regimens for Prevention of Intrapartum HIV Transmission
Giving anti-HIV medications to babies born of HIV positive mothers right after birth can lower the babies' risk of contracting HIV.
- Conditions
- Disease Transmission, Vertical, Vertical Human Immunodeficiency Virus Transmission, HIV Infections
- Trial name
- NCT00099359
- Testing
- Zidovudine, Nevirapine (NVP), Epivir (3TC)
- Where
- 17 sites in United States, Argentina and 3 more
- Volunteers
- 1,735 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development (NICHD)
HIV Infections
Rapid HIV Tests for Women Late in Pregnancy and During Labor
This study will look at how well the OraQuick HIV 1/2 Antibody rapid test works and how women accept being tested for HIV late in pregnancy and during labor.
- Trial name
- NCT00046436
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 7,500 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections, Pregnancy
Safety and Effectiveness of Ritonavir Plus Lamivudine Plus Zidovudine in HIV-Infected Pregnant Women and Their Babies
The purpose of this study is to see if it is safe and effective to give ritonavir (RTV) plus lamivudine (3TC) plus zidovudine (ZDV) to HIV-infected pregnant women during pregnancy and to their babies after birth.
- Trial name
- NCT00000888
- Testing
- Ritonavir, Lamivudine, Zidovudine
- Where
- 5 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 14 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
Immune Function of Infants With HIV
This observational study will evaluate data from infants born to HIV infected mothers in order to better characterize disease progression in early HIV infection.
- Trial name
- NCT00073229
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 80 people
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)
HIV Infections
Effectiveness of AZT and Nevirapine in Preventing HIV Transmission From Ugandan Mothers to Their Newborns
The purpose of this study is to see if nevirapine (NVP) or zidovudine (AZT), given to mothers during labor and delivery and to their babies during the first week of life, can reduce the rate of mothers passing HIV to their…
- Trial name
- NCT00006396
- Testing
- Nevirapine, Zidovudine
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 1,500 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID)