Clinical trials: Preoperative Patients
Fasting
Caregivers and Resident Doctors' Perceptions of Preoperative Fasting in Children
Historically, adults and children who undergo elective surgery remain fasting in the preoperative period, for the purposes of avoiding bronchial aspiration of the gastric contents during general anesthesia.
- Trial name
- NCT03273517
- Testing
- Elective surgery
- Where
- Brazil
- Volunteers
- 120 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Faculdade de Ciências Médicas da Santa Casa de São Paulo
Methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus Aureus Infection
Incidence and Relationship of Positive Preoperative Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus Aureus (MRSA) Screens and Post-operative Infections
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the prevalence of pre-surgical patients who are MRSA carriers. From an evidence-based practice perspective, findings from this study can be considered in the evaluation of the hospital SOP…
- Trial name
- MRSA (NCT01028105)
- Testing
- Preoperative MRSA screening
- Where
- 2 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 975 people
- Sponsor
- Inova Health Care Services
Iron Deficiency Anemia
Short-term Intravenous Iron Isomaltose Anhydride for IDA
This prospective, randomized, controlled study aims to evaluate the impact of short-term intravenous iron isomaltose anhydride on postoperative recovery and the requirement for allogeneic red blood cells (RBC) transfusion in…
- Trial name
- NCT03915327
- Testing
- Intravenous iron isomaltose anhydride
- Volunteers
- 1,600 people
- Sponsor
- West China Hospital
Psycho-educational, Anxiety
The Effect of Bibliotherapy Administered During the Preoperative Period on Vital Signs, Anxiety, and Coping With Illness in Adolescent Patients
This study aimed to evaluate the effects of bibliotherapy administered to adolescent patients in the preoperative period on vital signs, anxiety levels, and coping attitudes using a pretest-posttest controlled experimental…
- Conditions
- Psycho-educational, Anxiety, Illness, Critical
- Trial name
- Bibliotherapy (NCT07126054)
- Testing
- bibliotherapy
- Where
- 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 90 people
- Sponsor
- Istanbul Medipol University Hospital
Gastric and Esophagogastric Junction Adenocarcinoma
Postoperative Immunotherapy vs Standard Chemotherapy for Gastric Cancer With High Risk for Recurrence
The primary objective of the trial is to investigate if nivolumab plus ipilimumab given as adjuvant treatment improve disease free survival (DFS) in patients with stage Ib-IVa gastric and esophagogastric junction adenocarcinoma…
- Trial name
- VESTIGE (NCT03443856)
- Testing
- Nivolumab and Ipilimumab, chemotherapy
- Where
- 28 sites in Czechia, France and 7 more
- Volunteers
- 197 people
- Sponsor
- European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC
Inflammatory Breast Cancer, Male Breast Cancer
Sunitinib Malate, Paclitaxel, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, and Cyclophosphamide Before Surgery in Treating Patients With Stage IIB-IIIC Breast Cancer
This phase II trial studies how well giving sunitinib malate together with paclitaxel, doxorubicin hydrochloride, and cyclophosphamide before surgery works in treating patients with stage IIB-IIIC breast cancer.
- Conditions
- Inflammatory Breast Cancer, Male Breast Cancer, Stage II Breast Cancer, Stage IIIA Breast Cancer
- Trial name
- NCT00513695
- Testing
- sunitinib malate, paclitaxel, doxorubicin hydrochloride
- Where
- 7 sites in United States
- Volunteers
- 68 people
- Sponsor
- University of Washington
Liver Disease
Effect of Preoperative Supplementation in Insulin Resistance
To elucidate the effect of preoperative supplementation of carbohydrate and branched-chain amino acids on postoperative insulin resistance in patients undergoing hepatic resection, we set a randomized trial.
- Trial name
- NCT00657124
- Testing
- Aminolevan EN
- Where
- Japan
- Volunteers
- 26 people
- Sponsor
- Kochi University
Postoperative Pain, Fear
Designing Animated Movie for Preoperative Period
Background: Using visual materials is effective in education to decrease children's pre-operative fear and post-operative pain. Children, especially those aged between 6 and 12 years, are interested in technology.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain, Fear, Surgery, Pain
- Trial name
- NCT04176822
- Testing
- Educational animated movie group, Documentary movie group
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 132 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Ege University
Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage I Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7
Preoperative Thalidomide With Radiation Therapy For Patients With Low-Grade Primary Soft Tissue Sarcoma or Thalidomide With Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy For Patients With High-Grade or Intermediate-Grade Primary Soft Tissue Sarcoma of the Arm, Leg, or Body Wall
Thalidomide may stop the growth of soft tissue sarcoma by stopping blood flow to the tumor. Radiation therapy uses high-energy x-rays to damage tumor cells.
- Conditions
- Recurrent Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma, Stage I Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7, Stage II Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7, Stage III Adult Soft Tissue Sarcoma AJCC v7
- Trial name
- NCT00089544
- Testing
- Dacarbazine, Doxorubicin Hydrochloride, Filgrastim
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 23 people
- Sponsor
- National Cancer Institute (NCI)
Esophageal Cancer
Surgery With or Without Radiation Therapy and Chemotherapy in Treating Patients With Esophageal Cancer
RATIONALE: Drugs used in chemotherapy use different ways to stop tumor cells from dividing so they stop growing or die. Giving combination chemotherapy with radiation therapy before surgery may shrink the tumor so it can be…
- Trial name
- NCT00047112
- Testing
- cisplatin, fluorouracil, conventional surgery
- Where
- 73 sites in Belgium, France and 2 more
- Volunteers
- 195 people
- Sponsor
- Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive
Postoperative Pain, Emergence Delirium
Effect of Preoperative Fasting Duration on Postoperative Pain and Emergence Agitation in Pediatric Patients Undergoing Urogenital Surgery
This study aims to evaluate the effect of preoperative fasting duration on postoperative pain and emergence agitation in pediatric patients undergoing urogenital surgery.
- Conditions
- Postoperative Pain, Emergence Delirium, Emergence Agitation
- Trial name
- NCT07552259
- Where
- Turkey (Türkiye)
- Volunteers
- 250 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- TC Erciyes University
Anxiety State, Satisfaction
Immersive Virtual Reality Exposure for Reducing Preoperative Anxiety in Children
Perioperative anxiety management for children undergoing surgery poses a major challenge to anaesthesiologists as high anxiety, reported in numerous studies, leads to detrimental effects physiologically, mentally and on pain…
- Conditions
- Anxiety State, Satisfaction, Compliance
- Trial name
- NCT07018999
- Testing
- Immersive virtual reality operating theatre tour
- Where
- Hong Kong
- Volunteers
- 114 people
- Sponsor
- Hong Kong Children's Hospital
Enhanced Recovery After Surgery, Gynecologic Disease
ERAS in Pediatric & Adolescent Gynecology Preoperative Counseling
The Investigator propose a randomized trial that will assess whether participant involvement in pre-operative counseling for ERAS improves post-surgical pain scores.
- Trial name
- NCT04963751
- Testing
- Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Counseling to Patients, Enhanced Recovery After Surgery (ERAS) Counseling to Caregiver
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people
- Sponsor
- University of Colorado, Denver
Osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma
Effects of Preoperative Physical Therapy in Patients With Lower Extremity Malignancy
This application proposes a prospective clinical trial to evaluate the impact of adding a focused physical therapy (PT) intervention to the preoperative regimen of individuals diagnosed with a malignancy of the lower extremity…
- Conditions
- Osteosarcoma, Ewing's Sarcoma, Rhabdomyosarcoma, Synovial Sarcoma
- Trial name
- NCT01674101
- Testing
- Endurance, Strengthening, Stretching
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 20 people
- Sponsor
- St. Jude Children's Research Hospital
Surgery, Aging
Preparing Older Adults for Major Surgery With Preoperative Comprehensive Geriatric Assessments
The researchers will conduct observations, interviews, and focus groups with clinicians, staff and patients of the Perioperative Optimization of Senior Health (POSH) clinic, which conducts preoperative comprehensive geriatric…
- Conditions
- Surgery, Aging, Health Care Utilization, Frailty
- Trial name
- NCT06184919
- Testing
- Process Mapping: Observations, Process Mapping: Interviews, Process Mapping: Focus Group
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 50 people
- Sponsor
- University of Wisconsin, Madison
Oncology Patients Receiving Chemotherapy, Cachexia-Anorexia Syndrome
Olanzapine in the Prevention and Treatment of Anorexia-Cachexia Syndrome in Patients Receiving Neoadjuvant/Preoperative Chemotherapy
The goal of this clinical trial is to learn if olanzapine works to prevent and treat anorexia-cachexia syndrome and appetite loss in cancer patients.
- Conditions
- Oncology Patients Receiving Chemotherapy, Cachexia-Anorexia Syndrome, Oncology
- Trial name
- NCT07633236
- Testing
- OLANZapine 2.5 MG
- Where
- Russia
- Volunteers
- 100 people
- Sponsor
- Blokhin's Russian Cancer Research Center
Gynecologic Laparoscopic Surgery, Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures
Impact of a Preoperative Instructional Video on Patient Preparedness
In this study, the investigators will evaluate the impact of a pre-operative instructional video for patients undergoing minimally invasive gynecologic surgery.
- Trial name
- NCT07364968
- Testing
- Study group of patients will receive standard of care
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 57 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- University of California, Riverside
Fasting, Delayed Gastric Emptying
Gastric Assessment of Pediatric Patients Undergoing Surgery
The goal of this pilot prospective cohort study is to examine the reproducibility of gastric volume and emptying as measured by gastric ultrasound and its correlation to a gold-standard test for gastric emptying in the…
- Conditions
- Fasting, Delayed Gastric Emptying, Aspiration Pneumonia, Respiratory Aspiration of Gastric Content
- Trial name
- NCT05674643
- Testing
- Gastric Ultrasound Baseline Scans, Acetaminophen Absorption Test (AAT), Gastric Ultrasound Serial Scans
- Where
- United States
- Volunteers
- 60 people, healthy volunteers welcome
- Sponsor
- Boston Children's Hospital
Hypospadias
Local Oestrogen Versus Placebo as Preoperative Treatment in Patients With Severe Hypospadias: Effects on Post-operative Complications
Hypospadias is a congenital abnormality of the penis that is caused by incomplete development of the anterior urethra. This pathology is one of the most common genital anomalies in paediatric urology .The incidence is reported to…
- Trial name
- HYPOSPADES (NCT01370798)
- Testing
- promestriene, Urethroplasty, Wrist X ray
- Where
- 4 sites in France
- Volunteers
- 244 people
- Sponsor
- Hospices Civils de Lyon
Inguinal Hernia, Postoperative Pain
Efficacy of Pre-operative Oral Pregabalin in Ambulatory Inguinal Hernia Repair for Post Operative Pain
The study carry out is to determine whether the use of oral pregabalin premedication to assess the analgesic efficacy, opiod sparing, adverse effect and clinical value in post-operative pain management.
- Trial name
- NCT01450345
- Testing
- Pregabalin
- Where
- Malaysia
- Volunteers
- 72 people
- Sponsor
- University of Malaya