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Breast Cancer, Quality of LifeNCT07659652

Quality of Life for Patients With Breast Cancer Brain Metastases and Leptomeningeal Disease

An observational study of Breast Cancer, Quality of Life and Breast Cancer, Metastatic, run by University of California, San Francisco at 1 site in United States.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Central nervous system (CNS) metastases including breast cancer brain metastases (BCBMs) and leptomeningeal disease (LMD) are common affecting up to 30% of patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaires and Medical Chart Review
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
200 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
15 Oct 2026to 31 Dec 2035
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Adult participants at University of California, San Francisco who are actively receiving care for cancer that has spread to the brain and/or leptomeninges.

Who may be able to join

  • Be male or female 18 years of age or older.
  • Have stage 4 (metastatic) breast cancer with spread to the brain parenchyma and/or leptomeninges.
  • Have the intention to start or continue anticancer therapy.
  • Be able to provide informed consent.
  • Be able to speak and read English.

Who cannot join

  • Participants who are not on any anticancer therapy and are not planning to start any anticancer therapy will be excluded from the study.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site
  • University of California, San Francisco

    San Francisco, California, 94143

    Amy Langdon, 877-827-3222, Amy.DeLuca@ucsf.edu

    cancertrials@ucsf.edu

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Prospective Evaluation of Quality of Life in Patients With Breast Cancer Brain Metastases and Leptomeningeal Disease

Central nervous system (CNS) metastases including breast cancer brain metastases (BCBMs) and leptomeningeal disease (LMD) are common affecting up to 30% of patients with metastatic breast cancer (MBC). The goal of this research is to understand symptom burden and quality of life trajectories in this population and how treatments guide care management decisions.

Read the detailed description

PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

  1. To describe overall symptom experience and quality of life (QOL) over time in breast cancer patients with brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the impact of cancer-directed treatments over time on quality of life, physical function, and cognitive function in patients with breast cancer brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease including:
  • The impact of whole brain radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery on QOL.
  • The impact of brain metastasis surgical resection on QOL.
  • The impact of CNS-penetrant systemic therapies on QOL.
  • The impact of craniospinal irradiation and other treatment modalities for LMD on QOL.

EXPLORATORY OBJECTIVES:

  1. To evaluate the interaction between QOL and demographics, social determinants of health, and control of systemic disease in patients with breast cancer brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease.

OUTLINE:

Participants will be given questionnaires and followed for at least 3 years but may withdraw at any time.

Being tested
Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaires, Medical Chart Review
Keywords
Quality of Life
Medical subject headings
Breast Neoplasms, Neoplasm Metastasis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) questionnairesOther

    Also called Health-Related Quality of Life (HrQOL) questionnaires, Symptom Questionnaire

    Participants can complete questionnaires online, via tablet in clinic, or via paper and pencil in clinic

  • Medical Chart ReviewOther

    Also called Medical Record Review

    Data will be collected from the participants electronic medical record

Study groups in NCT07659652
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Participants with Metastatic Breast CancerThis is a prospective cohort study of patients with Stage 4 (metastatic) breast cancer with brain metastases and/or leptomeningeal disease who are receiving treatment for cancer or cancer-related disease. Through a series of surveys, participants will be asked about race/menopausal status, social determinants, symptom experience, and cognitive and physical functioning. Participants will be asked to update surveys every 3 months. Additional demographic and on-investigational / routine care treatment information will be obtained from the Electronic Medical Record (EMR).
Receives: Other: Health-Related Quality of Life (QOL) questionnaires; Other: Medical Chart Review

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Overall changes in reported symptom burden

    Participants will complete the 22-item MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the severity of various symptoms related to cancer (13 items) and symptoms specifically related to brain cancer (9 items) during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The higher the score the more severe the symptom. A subset of the most prevalent or severe symptoms reported will be used to represent symptom burden. Additional information on the questionnaire development scoring and copyright details can be found at https://www.mdanderson.org/research/departments-labs-institutes/departments-divisions/symptom-research/symptom-assessment-tools/md-anderson-symptom-inventory-brain-tumor.html

    Measured: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years.

  2. Frequency of moderate to severe symptoms

    Participants will complete the 22-item MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the severity of various symptoms related to cancer (13 items) and symptoms specifically related to brain cancer (9 items) during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (not present) to 10 (worst possible). The higher the score the more severe the symptom. The frequency of responses to the MDASI-BT items with a score of 4 or higher will be reported as a percentage of the total number of participants.

    Measured: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years

  3. Overall change in scores on reported symptom interference (MDASI-BT)

    Participants will complete the 6-item section of the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) questionnaire which is designed to capture the interference of cancer symptoms during the last 24 hours. Participants responses are given on a scale from 0 (no interference) to 10 (interfered complete) and address general activity, mood, work/housework, relationships, walking, and enjoyment of life. The higher the score the more the symptom interfered with daily life. Additional information on the questionnaire development scoring and copyright details can be found at https://www.mdanderson.org/research/departments-labs-institutes/departments-divisions/symptom-research/symptom-assessment-tools/md-anderson-symptom-inventory-brain-tumor.html

    Measured: Every 3 months for up to approximately 5 years

  4. Change in the Mean Scores on the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Cognitive Function Short Form 8a Questionnaire over time

    This 8-item questionnaire to measure cognitive function based on responses to statements about how the participants feel regarding various cognitive tasks in the past 7 days with responses ranging from 5="Never" to 1="Very Often", and a total raw score ranging from 8 - 40, which are converted to a scaled T-score (range 22.41 to 63.48) with lower scores indicating a greater impairment of cognitive function.

    Measured: Up to 5 years.

  5. Change in the Mean Scores on the Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement Information System (PROMIS) - Physical Function Questionnaire over time

    This 6-item questionnaire to measures self-reported capability to physically function in the context of cancer and/or cancer treatment experiences, based on responses to statements about how the participants feel regarding various physical tasks in the past 7 days with responses ranging from 5="Without difficulty" to 1="Unable to do", or 5="Not at all" to 1="Cannot do" and a total raw score ranging from 6 - 30, which are converted to a scaled T-score with a range from 20.8 -59), with lower scores indicating a greater impairment of physical function.

    Measured: Every 3 months for approximately 5 years.

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Changes in PROMIS - Cognitive function scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen

    The overall changes in scores on the Patient-Reported Outcomes Measurement Information System (PROMIS) cognitive function scores by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  2. Changes in PROMIS - Physical function scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen

    The overall changes in scores on both the PROMIS physical function scores by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

  3. Changes in MDASI-BT scores over time by non-investigational treatment regimen

    The overall changes in scores on the MD Anderson Symptom Inventory for Brain Tumor (MDASI-BT) by non-investigational treatment regimen, including whole brain radiation or craniospinal radiation versus stereotactic radiosurgery only, participants who have undergone surgical resection versus not, and participants treated with CNS penetrant systemic therapies versus not will be analyzed using logistic regression models.

    Measured: Up to 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Jun 2026
  2. Study start15 Oct 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2035 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
200 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07659652
Sponsor's protocol ID
26757
Other IDs
NCI-2026-04200
Status last verified
Aug 2026
First submitted
9 Jun 2026
Last updated
24 Aug 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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