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Neuromuscular BlockadePhase 2NCT07404579

Safety and Efficacy of HRS-9190 Compared to Rocuronium for Bolus Maintenance in Adults

A Phase 2 study testing HRS-9190 and Rocuronium in people with Neuromuscular Blockade, run by Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. at 2 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The study will enroll adult patients scheduled for elective surgery requiring general anesthesia. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either HRS-9190 for Injection or Rocuronium. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 years
Conditions the study is for
Neuromuscular Blockade
What is being tested?
HRS-9190 and Rocuronium
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
103 participants
Where
2 sitesChina
Study dates
6 Mar 2026to 26 May 2026
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Able and willing to provide a written informed consent
  • Subjects requiring elective general anesthesia surgery
  • Meet specified age and body mass index (BMI) criteria
  • Conform to the ASA Physical Status Classification
  • Use of highly effective contraception for a specified period if applicable

Who cannot join

  • Scheduled for specific high-risk surgical procedures
  • History of significant neuromuscular, cardiovascular, respiratory, or neurological disorders
  • History of conditions affecting drug metabolism or anesthesia risk
  • Abnormal laboratory values indicating significant clinical abnormalities
  • Positive serology for specified infectious diseases
  • Known hypersensitivity to related medications
Show all 12Show fewer
  • Recent use of medications interfering with neuromuscular function
  • History of mental illness, cognitive impairment, or epilepsy
  • Participation in another clinical trial within a specified period
  • Any other condition deemed unsuitable by the investigator
  • Pregnant or nursing women
  • Unwilling to use birth control during the specified period

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 1 country.

China2 sites
  • Shanghai Jiaotong University School of Medicine, Renji Hospital

    Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200000

  • Henan Provincial People's Hospital

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450004

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase II, Multicenter, Randomized, Double-Blind, Active-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Bolus-Administered HRS-9190 Versus Rocuronium for Maintaining Neuromuscular Blockade During General Anesthesia in Adults Undergoing Elective Surgery.

The study will enroll adult patients scheduled for elective surgery requiring general anesthesia. Participants will be randomly assigned to receive either HRS-9190 for Injection or Rocuronium. The primary objective is to measure the duration from the last dose of the study drug until the recovery of neuromuscular function to a specific level (TOFr ≥ 90%). Secondary objectives include evaluating the onset time and duration of action following each dose, the total time adequate muscle relaxation is maintained during surgery, and the detailed pattern of neuromuscular recovery. Safety assessments will include monitoring of adverse events, vital signs, laboratory parameters, and other safety indicators throughout the study period. The hypothesis of this study is that HRS-9190 for Injection could provide effective neuromuscular relaxation, with a satisfied safety profile in the target patient population.

Being tested
HRS-9190, Rocuronium

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • HRS-9190Drug

    HRS-9190; high dose(under Inhalational Anesthesia)

  • HRS-9190Drug

    HRS-9190; low dose(under Inhalational Anesthesia)

  • HRS-9190Drug

    HRS-9190; high dose(under Intravenous Anesthesia)

  • HRS-9190Drug

    HRS-9190; low dose(under Intravenous Anesthesia)

  • RocuroniumDrug

    Rocuronium(under Inhalational Anesthesia).

  • RocuroniumDrug

    Rocuronium(under Intravenous Anesthesia)

Study groups in NCT07404579
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Treatment group A: HRS-9190 under Inhalational AnesthesiaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: HRS-9190
Treatment group B: HRS-9190 under Inhalational AnesthesiaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: HRS-9190
Treatment group C: HRS-9190 under Intravenous AnesthesiaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: HRS-9190
Treatment group D: HRS-9190 under Intravenous AnesthesiaExperimentalNot described
Receives: Drug: HRS-9190
Treatment group E: Rocuronium under Inhalational AnesthesiaActive comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Rocuronium
Treatment group F: Rocuronium under Intravenous Anesthesia.Active comparatorNot described
Receives: Drug: Rocuronium

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Time from Last Dose to Recovery of TOFr to 0.9

    The duration (in minutes) from the administration of the last dose of the neuromuscular blocking agent to the recovery of the Train-of-Four ratio (TOFr) to 90% or greater

    Measured: From the administration of the last dose of the study drug until TOFr ≥ 0.9 is achieved, assessed intraoperatively and in the recovery period, up to 2 hours.

Secondary outcomes (9)
  1. Duration of Action after Bolus Dose(s)

    The time (in minutes) from each bolus administration (including the initial dose for induction) to: 1) the start of T1 recovery; 2) recovery of T1 to 10% of baseline; 3) recovery of T1 to 25% of baseline.

    Measured: For each bolus dose: from administratin until specified recovery points, assessed intraoperatively, up to 2 hours.

  2. Time from Last Dose to Specific TOFr Recovery Milestones

    The time (in minutes) from the last dose to the recovery of TOFr to 0.4 and to 0.7.

    Measured: From the administration of the last dose of the study drug until specified TOFr values are achieved, assessed intraoperatively and in recovery, up to 2 hours.

  3. Percentage of Time with Target Neuromuscular Block

    The proportion (%) of the total drug administration period during which adequate surgical relaxation (T1 ≤ 25% of baseline) is maintained.

    Measured: From the first administration of the study drug until the end of the last maintenance dose requirement, assessed intraoperatively, up to 6 hours.

  4. Time to Successful Airway Device Placement

    The time (in minutes) from the administration of the study drug for induction to the completion of tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask placement.

    Measured: From administration of the initial intubating dose to completion of tracheal intubation or laryngeal mask insertion, assessed at induction, approximately 2-5 minutes.

  5. Onset Time after Bolus Dose(s)

    The time (in minutes) from each bolus administration (including for induction) to the time of maximum T1 depression (peak effect).

    Measured: For each bolus dose: from administration to maximum T1 depression, assessed intraoperatively, up to 6 hours.

  6. Time from Last Dose to Airway Device Removal

    The time (in minutes) from the last dose of the study drug to the removal of the tracheal tube or laryngeal mask.

    Measured: From the administration of the last dose of the study drug to tracheal extubation or laryngeal mask removal, assessed at the end of surgery until device removal, up to 2 hours.

  7. Recovery Index

    The recovery time (in minutes) for T1 to recover from 25% to 75% of baseline, and from 5% to 95% of baseline, following the last dose.

    Measured: After the last dose: from T1=25% to T1=75%, and from T1=5% to T1=95%, assessed intraoperatively and in recovery, up to 2 hours.

  8. Anesthesiologist's Overall Satisfaction Score

    The overall satisfaction score regarding the quality and ease of neuromuscular management, rated by the attending anesthesiologist using a predefined scale.

    Measured: Assessed at the end of the surgical procedure, within 1 hour.

  9. Surgeon's Overall Satisfaction Score

    The overall satisfaction score regarding surgical conditions related to muscle relaxation, rated by the operating surgeon using a predefined scale.

    Measured: Assessed at the end of the surgical procedure, within 1 hour.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted11 Feb 2026
  2. Study start6 Mar 2026
  3. Primary completion15 May 2026
  4. Study completion26 May 2026

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
103 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07404579
Sponsor's protocol ID
HRS-9190-202
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
5 Feb 2026
Last updated
29 May 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing HRS-9190 and Rocuronium in people with Neuromuscular Blockade, run by Jiangsu HengRui Medicine Co., Ltd. at 2 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 May 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 2 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Time from Last Dose to Recovery of TOFr to 0.9 (time frame: From the administration of the last dose of the study drug until TOFr ≥ 0.9 is achieved, assessed intraoperatively and in the recovery period, up to 2 hours.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 May 2026.

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