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Prosthetic Joint InfectionNCT07322289

Antibiotic-coated Braided Suture Study

A study testing VICRYL™ Plus (Coated VICRYL™ Plus Antibacterial) and Polydioxanone (PDS™ II ) Sterile Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture-Monofilament in people with Prosthetic Joint Infection and Debridement With Prosthesis Retention, run by University of Miami at 1 site in United States.

Not yet recruiting

Opening soon. The study is approved but enrolment has not started yet. Sites may already take enquiries.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the use of antibiotic-coated (triclosan) braided sutures is non-inferior or potentially superior to standard monofilament sutures in patients with prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) managed with the DAIR protocol. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 89 years
What is being tested?
VICRYL™ Plus (Coated VICRYL™ Plus Antibacterial) and Polydioxanone (PDS™ II ) Sterile Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture-Monofilament
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
142 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Nov 2026to 31 Dec 2027
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 89 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age ≥18 years
  • Willing and able to provide informed consent
  • Primary Total Hip Arthroplasty or Total Knee Arthroplasty with Prosthetic Joint Infection Musculoskeletal Infection Society (MSIS) criteria
  • Prosthetic Joint Infection Treated with Debridement, Antibiotics, Implant Retention
  • Acute Prosthetic Joint Infection: <4 weeks since it was suspected/diagnosed

Who cannot join

  • Staphylococcus aureus bacteremia
  • Mycobacterial, fungal, or parasitic infection
  • Concurrent infection needing prolonged Intravenous therapy
  • Septic shock/systemic illness needing IV therapy
  • Patients with severe immunosuppression (ex: chemotherapy,
  • neutropenia, HIV, steroid use
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  • Allergy to Triclosan
  • Pregnancy
  • Prisoners

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Andrew R Moya, MD contact

786-856-6463

arm577@miami.edu

United States1 site
  • University of Miami Health System

    Miami, Florida, 33132

    Andrew R Moya, MD, 786-856-6463, arm577@miami.edu

    Colin McNamara, MD

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Evaluating the Use of Antibiotic-Coated Braided Sutures in Debridement, Antibiotic, and Implant Retention (DAIR) Procedures

The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether the use of antibiotic-coated (triclosan) braided sutures is non-inferior or potentially superior to standard monofilament sutures in patients with prosthetic joint infections (PJIs) managed with the DAIR protocol. Several studies in various surgical specialties have demonstrated the effectiveness and non-inferiority of triclosan-coated braided sutures in infected surgical cases, and the study intends to transpose this idea to the management of prosthetic joint infections. Monofilament sutures are the present standard of care in any infected joint case due their lower surface area for bacterial harborization, though surgeons sacrifice mechanical integrity and comfortability with the closure in the process. By demonstrating the safety of antibiotic -coated braided sutures, surgeons will no longer have to make this compromise.

Being tested
VICRYL™ Plus (Coated VICRYL™ Plus Antibacterial), Polydioxanone (PDS™ II ) Sterile Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture-Monofilament
Keywords
prosthetic joint infection, debridement, antibiotics, implant retention, antibiotic coated braided sutures, monofilament suture

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • VICRYL™ Plus (Coated VICRYL™ Plus Antibacterial)Device

    Synthetic, absorbable, braided suture coated with triclosan for antimicrobial protection. Used for fascial and skin closure. Offers high tensile strength and knot security

  • Polydioxanone (PDS™ II ) Sterile Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture-MonofilamentDevice

    Absorbable, non-braided suture. Used for fascial and skin closure.

Study groups in NCT07322289
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Triclosan-Braided Suture GroupExperimentalPatients randomized to this arm will receive triclosan-coated braided sutures for closure of the fascia. Following incision and full debridement and irrigation, the fascia will be closed with this suture. Suturing of the fascia typically takes ~10 minutes. As this suture is absorbable, it does not have to be removed. The superficial layers of the skin will be closed with nylon suture.
Receives: Device: VICRYL™ Plus (Coated VICRYL™ Plus Antibacterial)
Monofilament Suture GroupActive comparatorPatients randomized to this arm will receive monofilament sutures for closure of the fascia. Following incision and full debridement and irrigation, the fascia will be closed with this suture. Suturing of the fascia typically takes ~10 minutes. As this suture is absorbable, it does not have to be removed. The superficial layers of the skin will be closed with nylon suture.
Receives: Device: Polydioxanone (PDS™ II ) Sterile Synthetic Absorbable Surgical Suture-Monofilament

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Proportion of patients with treatment failure at 90 days

    Treatment failure is defined by Musculoskeletal Infection Society Criteria for prosthetic joint infection, including persistent wound drainage, sinus tract formation, positive cultures, or need for surgical revision.The proportion will be calculated as the number of patients meeting any MSIS treatment-failure criterion divided by the total number of patients evaluated. Assessment will be based on clinical evaluation and microbiological data collected at 90 days post-treatment.

    Measured: 90 days post treatment

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Net Cost Comparison of Triclosan-Coated Braided vs. Monofilament Sutures (USD per patient)

    A cost analysis will be conducted to compare the net expenses associated with the use of triclosan-coated braided absorbable sutures versus monofilament absorbable sutures for fascial and skin closure. The analysis will include direct material costs, operative time, and any postoperative complications requiring additional interventions.

    Measured: Within 90 days of surgery

  2. Incidence of Wound Dehiscence

    Medical records will be reviewed for any documented wound dehiscence following surgery

    Measured: Up to 90 days post-operative

  3. Incidence of Superficial Site Infection

    Medical records will be reviewed for any documented superficial surgical site infection

    Measured: Up to 90 days post-operative

  4. Incidence of Seroma Formation

    Medical records will be reviewed for any documented seroma formation following surgery

    Measured: Up to 90 days post-operative

  5. Incidence of Delayed Wound Healing

    Medical records will be reviewed for any documented delayed wound healing

    Measured: Up to 90 days post-operative

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Jan 2026
  2. Study start1 Nov 2026 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion15 Nov 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Single blind
Who is masked
Participant
Enrolment
142 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07322289
Sponsor's protocol ID
20250980
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
5 Jan 2026
Last updated
8 Jul 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes
Individual data sharing
No

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