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Cervix CancerPhase 1NCT07292818

Hyaluronic Acid-based Gel Spacers in Gynecologic Malignancies

A Phase 1 study testing Barrigel gel spacer in people with Cervix Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This pilot feasibility study evaluates the use of a hyaluronic acid-based spacing gel (Barrigel) in participants with cervical cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy (chemoRT), including brachytherapy, as part of standard care. The primary goal is to assess feasibility. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older, women only
Conditions the study is for
Cervix Cancer
What is being tested?
Barrigel gel spacer
Type of treatment
Medical device
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
14 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
2 Feb 2026to 30 Oct 2030
Phase
Phase 1
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent obtained to participate in the study and HIPAA authorization for release of personal health information.
  • Subject is willing and able to comply with study procedures based on the judgment of the investigator.
  • Age ≥ 18 years at time of consent.
  • Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status of 0-2 or Karnofsky Performance Scale score of 50-100.
  • Histological or cytological evidence of cervical cancer. Only patients with cervical cancer who are planned for chemoradiotherapy with brachytherapy, except for individuals with known rectal invasion.

Who cannot join

  • Active infection requiring systemic therapy.
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding (NOTE: breast milk cannot be stored for future use while the mother is being treated in the study).
  • Known allergy to hyaluronic acid-based products.
  • Known inflammatory bowel disease, such as Crohn's disease or ulcerative colitis.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

United States1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill

    Chapel Hill, North Carolina, 27599

    Melissa Knutsen, 919-918-5924, Melissa_Knutsen@med.unc.edu

    Shivani Sud, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: Feasibility Study of Novel Applications of Hyaluronic Acid-based Gel Spacers in Gynecologic Malignancies

This pilot feasibility study evaluates the use of a hyaluronic acid-based spacing gel (Barrigel) in participants with cervical cancer undergoing chemoradiotherapy (chemoRT), including brachytherapy, as part of standard care.

The primary goal is to assess feasibility. Other goals include determining whether gel placement can reduce radiation dose to nearby healthy organs (organs at risk, OAR) and improve delivery of the prescribed radiation dose to the tumor.

In cervical cancer, the radiation dose to the tumor is often limited by the risk of exposing nearby sensitive organs, such as the rectum, bladder, and other pelvic structures. Vaginal packing techniques and specialized devices are used to protect these organs and ensure effective treatment. Gel spacers are inserted before radiation therapy to create space between the rectum and the cervix, reducing radiation exposure to healthy tissue. Already widely used in prostate cancer treatment in the U.S., gel spacers may also help improve tumor control and reduce treatment-related toxicity in cervical cancer.

Conditions
Cervix Cancer
Being tested
Barrigel gel spacer
Keywords
radiotherapy, brachytherapy, gel spacer
Medical subject headings
Uterine Cervical Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Barrigel gel spacerDevice

    Also called Hyaluronic acid- based rectal spacer

    Barrigel (Hyaluronic acid- based gel spacer) will be used to increase the distance between the cervix and the anterior rectal wall, with the intent to decrease the radiation dose delivered to the rectum.

Study groups in NCT07292818
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Brachytherapy with hyaluronic acid-based gel spacerExperimentalPatients with cervical cancer who are scheduled to undergo definitive chemoradiotherapy, including brachytherapy, with the use of hyaluronic acid-based gel spacer to increase the distance between the cervix and the anterior rectal wall.
Receives: Device: Barrigel gel spacer

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Safety based on Grade 3 or higher adverse events associated with hyaluronic acid-based rectal spacer placement

    The NCI Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (NCI-CTCAE) is a descriptive terminology that can be utilized for Adverse Event (AE) reporting. A grading (severity) scale is provided for each AE term. Grade 1 Mild; asymptomatic or mild symptoms; clinical or diagnostic observations only; intervention not indicated. Grade 2 Moderate; minimal, local or noninvasive intervention indicated; limiting age-appropriate instrumental Activities of Daily Living (ADL). Grade 3 Severe or medically significant but not immediately life-threatening; hospitalization or prolongation of hospitalization indicated; disabling; limiting self-care ADL. Grade 4 Life-threatening consequences; urgent intervention indicated. Grade 5 Death related to AE. Number of participants with Grade 3 or higher adverse events associated with hyaluronic acid-based rectal spacer placement will be presented.

    Measured: Up to 3 months after completion of radiotherapy

  2. Safety based on Patient Reported Outcome Report based on The Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Bowel Assessment

    Patient assessments of symptom characteristics will be surveyed based on the Patient Reported Outcome Report, based on the Expanded Prostate Cancer Index Composite (EPIC) Bowel Assessment. Each item in the EPIC bowel domain uses a 5-point Likert scale. The responses are numerically coded and then converted to a 0-100 scale, where higher scores = better function / less bother. No problem=1, very small problem =2, small problem=3, moderate problem=4, big problem=5

    Measured: Up to 3 months after completion of radiotherapy

  3. Safety based on Patient Reported Outcome Report based on Patient-Reported Outcomes version of the Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (PRO-CTCAE)

    The PRO-CTCAE survey, focused on gastrointestinal and genitourinary symptoms, will be used assessment of toxicity. The PRO-CTCAE Measurement System characterizes the frequency, severity, interference, and presence/absence of symptomatic toxicities reported from the patient perspective. PRO-CTCAE uses 5-point Likert scales to assess the frequency, severity, and daily life interference of patient-reported symptoms, with higher scores indicating more frequent, severe, or bothersome experiences.

    Measured: Up to 3 months after completion of radiotherapy

  4. Distance between uterus/cervix/proximal vagina and rectum

    The distance between the uterus, cervix, proximal vagina, and rectum will be measured using images acquired during brachytherapy.

    Measured: Up to 7 weeks (at the end of radiotherapy)

  5. Gel placement procedure time

    Time required to complete gel placement will be reported.

    Measured: Up to 7 weeks (at the end of radiotherapy)

  6. Difficulty of gel placement

    Difficulty of Barrigel Procedure Insertion will be graded based on provider response to a 4-point scale survey. Higher scores represent difficult insertions. 1- Very Easy: All anatomical landmarks were easy to spot on transrectal ultrasonogram (TRUS), and Barrigel was well-visualized during injection. The tissue is separated well with Barrigel. Visible spacing between the cervix and rectum was achieved. The implant was positioned well and sculpted to the desired (symmetric) shape. 2- Easy: Most landmarks were easily seen, Barrigel was well-visualized, tissue separated reasonably well overall, although the shape may not be ideal. 3- Difficult: Some anatomy or Barrigel was difficult to visualize on TRUS, and/or the tissue didn't separate well in places with Barrigel. Spacing goals were notably not achieved, but some useful space was provided. 4- Very Difficult: The TRUS visibility was compromised, and/or the gel didn't get injected as planned due to tissue.

    Measured: Up to 7 weeks (at the end of radiotherapy)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Implant geometry

    Implant geometry will be characterized using a T2-weighted magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). The anatomic location of the implant will be specified qualitatively. Measurements obtained will include maximum length, width, and thickness of implant overall. Descriptive statistics (mean/sd) for measurements of implant geometry will be calculated.

    Measured: Up to 7 weeks (at the end of radiotherapy)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted18 Dec 2025
  2. Study start2 Feb 2026
  3. Primary completion30 Oct 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Oct 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1
Primary purpose
Supportive care
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
14 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07292818
Sponsor's protocol ID
LCCC2310
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
24 Nov 2025
Last updated
1 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1 study testing Barrigel gel spacer in people with Cervix Cancer, run by UNC Lineberger Comprehensive Cancer Center at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 1 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Melissa Knutsen (919-966-4432, Melissa_Knutsen@med.unc.edu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Safety based on Grade 3 or higher adverse events associated with hyaluronic acid-based rectal spacer placement (time frame: Up to 3 months after completion of radiotherapy). The study lists 6 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 1 Oct 2026.

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