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Ascending Aortic DilatationNCT07034430

Aortic Dilatation Under 5 cm: Genetic Risk Mapping

An observational study of Ascending Aortic Dilatation and Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic, run by Samsun University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

This retrospective study investigates the prevalence of genetic mutations in patients with ascending aortic dilatation measuring between 4.0 and 5.0 cm-below the standard surgical threshold. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 20 to 70 years
How many people
102 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Jan 2024to 1 Jan 2026
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 20 to 70 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: This study includes adult patients aged 20 to 70 years who were evaluated at the Samsun Training and Research Hospital's Cardiovascular Surgery, Cardiology, or Medical Genetics outpatient clinics between 2020 and 2025. All patients have an ascending aortic diameter between 4.0 and 5.0 cm on echocardiography or thoracoabdominal CT imaging and underwent genetic testing for syndromic or non-syndromic aortopathy panels. Patients with prior aortic surgery, known genetic syndromes, acute aortic events (rupture or dissection), or vasculitis were excluded.

Who may be able to join

  • Aged 20-70 years
  • Ascending aortic diameter between 4.0-5.0 cm
  • Underwent genetic panel testing
  • No prior aortic surgery
  • No history of dissection or rupture
  • No known vasculitis or genetic syndrome

Who cannot join

  • Age <20 or >70
  • Emergency surgical indication
  • Active infection or metabolic instability
  • No available genetic test results

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Samsun University Faculty of Medicine

    Samsun, 55090

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Genetic Risk Stratification in Ascending Aortic Dilatation Below Surgical Threshold: A Retrospective Single-Center Study

This retrospective study investigates the prevalence of genetic mutations in patients with ascending aortic dilatation measuring between 4.0 and 5.0 cm-below the standard surgical threshold. Using Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), both syndromic and non-syndromic aortopathy gene panels were analyzed in 102 patients who had no history of aortic surgery, dissection, or known genetic disorders. Findings will be compared with population data to better understand genetic risk profiles in borderline aortic dilatation, potentially supporting earlier interventions based on genetic markers. The study was approved by the Samsun University Non-Interventional Clinical Research Ethics Committee (GOKAEK, 2025/9/2).

Read the detailed description

This retrospective study aims to investigate the prevalence of syndromic and non-syndromic genetic mutations in patients with borderline ascending aortic dilatation (aortic diameter between 4.0-5.0 cm). The study cohort includes patients evaluated at Samsun Training and Research Hospital between 2020 and 2025 who underwent genetic testing using targeted Next Generation Sequencing (NGS) panels for aortopathy. The inclusion criteria focus on individuals aged 20-70 years without known connective tissue syndromes or aortic surgery history. The goal is to identify pathogenic or likely pathogenic variants in known aortopathy-associated genes and correlate these findings with patient-specific factors such as age, sex, and aortic measurements.The outcomes of this study may contribute to earlier identification and stratification of genetic risk in patients with aortic dilation below current surgical thresholds, potentially guiding future recommendations for genetic screening and elective surgical intervention.

Keywords
Non-Syndromic Aortopathy, Syndromic Aortopathy, Aortic Root Dilatation, Next Generation Sequencing (NGS), Borderline Aortic Diameter
Medical subject headings
Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic, Aortic Diseases

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT07034430
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Aortic Dilatation GroupPatients with ascending aortic diameter between 4.0-5.0 cm Retrospectively analyzed for syndromic and non-syndromic genetic mutations using NGS
Control GroupPopulation-based exome data from individuals without aortic disease Used for comparison of variant frequency and mutation prevalence

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Frequency of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Genetic Mutations

    Assessment of the prevalence of genetic mutations associated with syndromic and non-syndromic aortopathies among patients with ascending aortic diameters between 4.0 and 5.0 cm.

    Measured: 12 months (Proportion of patients with identified mutations from the genetic panel using NGS.)

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Correlation Between Specific Genetic Mutations and Aortic Diameter

    To assess whether certain mutations are associated with larger aortic diameters within the 4.0-5.0 cm range. Evaluation of associations between specific genetic variants and clinical variables such as age, sex, body mass index, and ascending aortic diameter.

    Measured: 12 months (Statistical correlation coefficients and p-values for associations between variants and patient characteristics.)

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Jun 2025
  2. Study start1 Jan 2024
  3. Primary completion1 Jan 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Jan 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Retrospective
Enrolment
102 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT07034430
Sponsor's protocol ID
GOKAEK-2025/9/2
Status last verified
Jun 2025
First submitted
14 Jun 2025
Last updated
27 Jun 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Ascending Aortic Dilatation and Aortic Aneurysm, Thoracic, run by Samsun University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Jun 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Frequency of Syndromic and Non-Syndromic Genetic Mutations (time frame: 12 months (Proportion of patients with identified mutations from the genetic panel using NGS.)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Jun 2025.

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