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Aortic StenosisNCT05739253

Changes of Ascending Aortic Diameter in Patients Undergoing Transcatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

An observational study of Aortic Stenosis and Ascending Aortic Dilatation, run by China National Center for Cardiovascular Diseases at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

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Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to assess the changes of ascending aortic diameter in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement. The main questions it aims to answer are: 1. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any age
What is being tested?
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Type of treatment
Surgery or procedure
How many people
480 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
22 Mar 2022to 21 Mar 2025
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: The indication to perform transcatheter aortic valve replacement was based on a consensus by the Institutional Heart Team.

Who may be able to join

  • Severe aortic stenosis defined as an aortic valve area of 1cm2 or less or an indexed aortic valve area of 0.6cm2/m2 or less;
  • Presence of clinical symptoms defined as a New York Heart Association functional class of 2 or more;
  • High risk of surgical aortic valve replacement;
  • Suitability for a transfemoral vascular access.

Who cannot join

  • Dominant aortic regurgitation;
  • History of surgical or transcatheter aortic valve replacement;
  • History of aortic surgery;
  • Connective tissue disorders.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • National Center for Cardiovascular Disease, China & Fuwai Hospital, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences & Peking Union Medical College

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100037

    Xiangbin Pan, Dr, 0086-010-88396666, panxiangbin@fuwaihospital.org

    Xiangbin Pan, Dr

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

The goal of this observational study is to assess the changes of ascending aortic diameter in patients undergoing transcatheter aortic valve replacement. The main questions it aims to answer are:

  1. whether the ascending aortic diameter increases or remains stable after transcatheter aortic valve replacement, especially in patients with preoperative ascending aortic dilatation;
  2. the determinants of postoperative ascending aortic dilatation.
Read the detailed description

Ascending aortic (AA) dilatation occurs frequently in patients with aortic stenosis (AS). For patients who are candidates for transcatheter aortic valve replacement (TAVR), simultaneous repair of a dilatated AA is technically difficult. As the indications for TAVR have extended to low-risk patients and patients with bicuspid aortic valve , AA dilatation should be considered as a new criterion to refine risk stratification in patients undergoing TAVR. In this observational study, we aim to evaluate the changes of AA diameters and identify the determinants post-TAVR AA dilatation.

Being tested
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement
Keywords
Transcatheter aortic valve replacement, Ascending aortic diameter, Ascending aortic dilatation, Bicuspid aortic valve
Medical subject headings
Aortic Valve Stenosis, Bicuspid Aortic Valve Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Transcatheter aortic valve replacementProcedure or surgery

    All patients undergo transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis

Study groups in NCT05739253
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Transfemoral TAVR for ASPatients undergoing transfemoral transcatheter aortic valve replacement for aortic stenosis
Receives: Procedure: Transcatheter aortic valve replacement

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Rate of ascending aortic dilatation

    The change of AA diameters (before the procedure and at the latest follow-up) divided by the follow-up period.

    Measured: 1-year and 2-year

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Rate of all-cause mortality

    All-cause mortality during the follow-up period

    Measured: 1-year and 2-year

  2. Rate of adverse aortic events

    Aortic dissection, aortic rupture, and sudden death not attributable to other causes.

    Measured: 1-year and 2-year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted22 Feb 2023
  2. Study start22 Mar 2022
  3. Primary completion21 Mar 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completion21 Mar 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
480 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05739253
Sponsor's protocol ID
2021-1602
Status last verified
Feb 2025
First submitted
12 Feb 2023
Last updated
10 Feb 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • An K, Zhang F, Ouyang W, Pan X. Blood flow dynamics in the ascending aorta of patients with bicuspid aortic valve before and after transcatheter aortic valve replacement: a computational fluid dynamics study. BMC Cardiovasc Disord. 2024 Dec 20;24(1):717. doi: 10.1186/s12872-024-04394-w.

    PubMed 39702010

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