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Spondyloarthritis (SpA)BCNSNCT06988813

Bidirectional Cohort Study of Nanfang Spondyloarthritis

An observational study of Spondyloarthritis (SpA) and Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

Spondyloarthritis(SpA) patients attending Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University will generate a large number of clinical condition scales, laboratory indicators, imaging data such as X-rays or MRIs in the course of multiple standardized follow-up visits, as well as medical specimens from some of the patients… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 10 to 59 years
How many people
3,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
17 May 2025to 30 Apr 2030
How long will I take part?
4 Years
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 10 to 59 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child, Adult

Study population: Spondyloarthritis (SpA) is a group of diseases characterized by inflammation of the sacro-skeletal joints and the tendon attachment points of the spine and peripheral joints, etc. The course of SpA is characterized by gradual progression, and it is divided into three main stages, from mild to severe, namely, undifferentiated SpA (uSpA), sacroiliac arthritis, and AS. The uSpA stage is characterized by a gradual progression.In the uSpA stage, the only manifestations are fat metaplasia or inflammation of the attachment points of the sacroiliac joints, while in the sacroiliac arthritis stage, subchondral intramedullary edema of the sacroiliac joints develops, and in the AS stage, sacroiliac erosion and fusion of the joints occur.

Who may be able to join

  • 1.Attended Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University, 2010-2030 2.Prospective cohort study component: subjects voluntarily participate with informed consent and sign an informed consent form 3.Retrospective cohort study: (i) patients who visited the hospital from April 2010 to April 2024 (and who will not return to the hospital at a later date) were exempted from informed consent; (ii) patients who visited the hospital from May 2024 to April 2025 were required to sign an informed consent 4.10 years old ≤ age ≤ 59 years old 5.Patients with a standardized diagnosis of spondyloarthritis by the following guidelines or diagnostic criteria, i.e., meeting one of the following diagnostic criteria: (1) 2009 ASAS classification criteria for axial spondyloarthritis; (2) 2011 ASAS classification criteria for peripheral spondyloarthritis

Who cannot join

  • 1. Women who are pregnant, preparing for pregnancy or breastfeeding 2.Moderate to Severe Heart Failure (New York Heart Association Class 3-4) 3.Active peptic ulcers/bleeding 4.Judged by the investigator to be unsuitable for participation in this study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Nanfang Hostipal,Southern Medical University

    Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515

    Jun Xiao, Dr, 0086-20-18665000156, orthopaedxj@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Spondyloarthritis(SpA) patients attending Nanfang Hospital of Southern Medical University will generate a large number of clinical condition scales, laboratory indicators, imaging data such as X-rays or MRIs in the course of multiple standardized follow-up visits, as well as medical specimens from some of the patients who undergo surgical treatments. The Department of Orthopaedic Surgery of Nanfang Hospital is looking forward to the future and proposes to establish a specialized cohort named "Nanfang SpA Bidirectional Specialized Disease Cohort" by simply recording the clinical and imaging data of the above patients who have attended the clinic, been treated routinely, and have been followed up in the department without any interventional research measures. The cohort is proposed to: (1) archive the disease characteristics, biochemical index data, and disease assessment scales of all SpA patients attending the Southern Hospital; (2) record the X-ray and magnetic resonance imaging data of the patients to establish the "Southern SpA Imaging Dataset". This provides strong support for subsequent SpA research projects and lays the foundation for subsequent large-scale transect studies and retrospective studies.

Read the detailed description

In this study, on the basis of not imposing randomized or interventional treatments and not generating additional examination tests on patients, the chronic disease data formed by multiple visits of SpA patients using conventional treatment regimens were used to form a bi-directional, disease-specific cohort by means of data entry alone, consisting of: one SpA condition information dataset, one SpA imaging dataset.

SpA condition information dataset: enter the disease duration, symptom characteristics, family history, comorbidities, previous medication use and efficacy of all outpatient diagnosed SpA patients; for each natural visit time point, establish BASDAI and ASDASCRP scores to assess the disease activity, assess the patient's physical functioning by BASFI scale, and EQ-5D and SF-36 scales to assess the quality of life; Recorded labs for each visit such as CRP, ESR and anti-streptococcal hemolysin O (ASO), anti-streptococcal DNAase B (ADNS). The subject group will not direct patients to lab tests that are not prescribed by the attending physician.

SpA imaging dataset: all imaging data of patients diagnosed with SpA and naturally attending our clinic were recorded, including: MRI of sacroiliac joints, MRI of hips, MRI of cervical/lumbar/thoracic spine, and orthopantomogram of pelvis, CT of sacroiliac joints, or vascular ultrasound of sacroiliac joints and lower limbs, and the imaging data were archived after preliminary SPARCC and SPARCC SSS scores were made. The subject group would not direct patients to examinations that were not prescribed by the attending physician.

Keywords
Bidirectional Cohort
Medical subject headings
Spondylarthritis, Spondylitis, Ankylosing

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06988813
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Retrospective cohortPatients between May 2024 and April 2025 were required to sign an up-to-date Ethics Committee-approved Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to data collection, and all clinical data were collected at once. Patients with visits from April 2010 to April 2024 (and who will not return to the hospital at a later date) will be exempted from informed consent for this study, as the information involved in the visit will come from the medical record of the clinical visit, the risk to the subject is no more than minimal, the exemption from informed consent will not adversely affect the patient's rights or health and the study will not be able to proceed if informed consent is obtained, and subjects' privacy and personally identifiable information will be protected. Subjects' privacy and personally identifiable information will be protected.
Prospective cohortPatients will be required to sign an up-to-date Ethics Committee-approved Informed Consent Form (ICF) prior to data collection. After obtaining informed consent from patients, information on routine clinical visits will be collected, and the number and timing of study visits will follow the time points for routine clinical patient review. The time points for routine clinical review will be: every 3 months for 1 year and every 6 months for 3 years after treatment, for a total of 4 years.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. SpA dateset

    Collect a proprietary profile of clinical characteristics, laboratory and scale data, and imaging images from the Southern SpA Bi-directional Cohort for investigators to understand the natural history of the disease and to identify risk and prognostic factors for SpA.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of the follow-up at the 48th week

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Disease activity score

    These include: Patient's Global Assessment, Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Index (BASDAI) score, C-reactive protein-based Ankylosing Spondylitis Disease Activity Score (ASDASCRP score), Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Measurement Index (BASMI) score, Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Attachment Spondylitis (MASES) score, Swollen Joint Count (Swollen Joint Count, 44 joint counts), Tender Joint Count (Tender Joint Count) (ASDASCRP score), Maastricht Ankylosing Spondylitis Attachment Spondylitis (MASES) score, Swollen Joint Count (Swollen Joint Count, 44 joints counted), Tender Joint Count (Tender Joint Count, 46 joints counted).

    Measured: From the start of enrollment, the follow-up time point was once every 3 months within the first year, and then once every 6 months within the subsequent 3 years

  2. Quality of life score

    These include: Bath Ankylosing Spondylitis Functional Index (BASFI) Score, Quality of Survival Measurement for Ankylosing Spondylitis Patients (SQOL-AS), Short Form Health Survey (SF-36), BAS-G Score, Health Questionnaire for Spondyloarthritis (HAQ-S), Questionnaire of Productivity and Activity Impairment for Specific Health Problems (WPAI-SHP).

    Measured: From the start of enrollment, the follow-up time point was once every 3 months within the first year, and then once every 6 months within the subsequent 3 years

  3. Imaging Evaluation

    Assessment of the severity of the condition on imaging (e.g., X-ray or MRI), such as: sacroiliac pathologic changes using the Spondyloarthritis Research Consortium of Canada Score(SPARCC), and spinal lesions using the Modified Stoke Ankylosing Spondylitis Spine Score(mSASSS).

    Measured: From the start of enrollment, the follow-up time point was once every 3 months within the first year, and then once every 6 months within the subsequent 3 years

  4. Adverse events

    Record the type, frequency, and severity of all treatment-related adverse events, and use CTCAE criteria to categorize them for a comprehensive assessment of the safety of the consultation process.

    Measured: From the start of enrollment, the follow-up time point was once every 3 months within the first year, and then once every 6 months within the subsequent 3 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 May 2025
  2. Study start17 May 2025 (estimated)
  3. Primary completion30 Apr 2030 (estimated)
  4. Study completion30 Apr 2030 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
3,000 participants (estimated)
Target duration
4 Years
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06988813
Sponsor's protocol ID
NFEC-2025-228
Acronym
BCNS
Status last verified
May 2025
First submitted
16 May 2025
Last updated
25 May 2025
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Spondyloarthritis (SpA) and Ankylosing Spondylitis (AS), run by Nanfang Hospital, Southern Medical University at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 25 May 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Jun Xiao, Dr (0086-20-18665000156, orthopaedxj@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

SpA dateset (time frame: From enrollment to the end of the follow-up at the 48th week). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 25 May 2025.

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