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Sarcopenia in ElderlyNCT06950125

Evaluation of the JUICE HA® as an Anti-sarcopenia

A study testing JUICE HA® supplement in people with Sarcopenia in Elderly, run by China Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This study plans to recruit 60 participants aged 65 years and older who have been diagnosed with sarcopenia by a physician. Participants will be randomly assigned into JUICE HA® supplement and placebo group. All of the participants will be asked to take 15 mL/day of JUICE HA® supplement or placebo group for 12 weeks. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sarcopenia in Elderly
What is being tested?
JUICE HA® supplement
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTaiwan
Study dates
23 Jun 2025to 13 Mar 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Participants that have been diagnosed with sarcopenia by a physician and meet the AWGS 2019 criteria for sarcopenia.

Who cannot join

  • Participants with a history of severe lower extremity musculoskeletal injuries within the past six months or those who have a fear of blood sampling will be excluded.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Chih-Hsueh Lin, Medical Master Degree contact

+886422053366

d5496lin@mail.cmu.edu.tw

Taiwan1 site, 1 recruiting
  • China Medical University Hospital

    Taichung, 404327

    Chih-Hsueh Lin, Medical Master Degree, +886422053366, d5496lin@mail.cmu.edu.tw

    Recruiting

Other trials in Taiwan

About this study

This study plans to recruit 60 participants aged 65 years and older who have been diagnosed with sarcopenia by a physician. Participants will be randomly assigned into JUICE HA® supplement and placebo group. All of the participants will be asked to take 15 mL/day of JUICE HA® supplement or placebo group for 12 weeks. The aim of this trial is to evaluate the potential of JUICE HA® to enhance physiological status (muscle mass and functional fitness) and to improve the quality of life in patients with sarcopenia.

Read the detailed description

JUICE HA® is a nutritional supplement formulated with hyaluronic acid (HA), branched-chain amino acids (BCAA), and chondroitin. Hyaluronic acid contributes to enhancing hydration levels in the skin and connective tissues; BCAA promotes muscle protein synthesis and repair; and chondroitin is believed to support the structural integrity and functionality of joints. The synergistic combination of these components is anticipated to provide comprehensive, multidimensional support for individuals with sarcopenia, potentially alleviating symptoms and improving overall quality of life. Therefore, this study will explore 15 mL/day of JUICE HA® supplement to improve the muscle mass and functional fitness in the elderly with sarcopenia.

This study aims to recruit 60 participants aged 65 years and older who have been diagnosed with sarcopenia by a physician and meet the Asian Working Group for Sarcopenia (AWGS) 2019 diagnostic criteria. Participants will be enrolled in a randomized control-group pretest-posttest design and randomly assigned to receive either the JUICE HA® supplement or a placebo (Lin et al., 2021). Functional fitness assessments, the Sarcopenia Quality of Life questionnaire (SarQoL), and blood sample collections will be conducted at baseline, at the 6th and 12th weeks of the supplementation period, and at the 6th and 12th weeks of the follow-up period. Blood samples will be analyzed for oxidative stress markers (SOD, MDA), inflammatory markers (TNF-α, IL-10), and muscle synthesis and degradation indicators (mTOR, MuRF1, atrogin-1). Body composition assessments will be performed at baseline, at the 12th week of the supplementation period, and at the 12th week of the follow-up period.

Being tested
Placebo, JUICE HA® supplement
Keywords
sarcopenia, quality of life
Medical subject headings
Sarcopenia

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • PlaceboOther

    Bottle of 15 mL liquid (non-effective product) will be taken once a day for 12 weeks.

  • JUICE HA® supplementOther

    Bottle of 15 mL JUICE HA® supplement will be taken once a day for 12 weeks.

Study groups in NCT06950125
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
JUICE HA® supplementExperimentalBottle with 15 ml of JUICE HA® supplement
Receives: Other: JUICE HA® supplement
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorBottle of 15 mL liquid (non-effective product).
Receives: Other: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Grip Strength

    Participants will be instructed to stand naturally with both arms relaxed at their sides. The examiner will adjust the grip span of the dynamometer, ensuring that when holding the handle, the second joint of the index finger forms approximately a 90-degree angle. Handgrip strength will be measured for both the dominant and non-dominant hands. After completing the measurement for one hand, the dynamometer will be reset to zero, and the participant will rest for 30 seconds before testing the other hand. Each hand will be tested twice, and the highest value recorded (in kilograms) will be used for analysis. Standard for male participants: < 28 kg; for female participants: < 18 kg.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  2. Chair Stand Test

    Prior to data collection, participants will perform three practice trials to familiarize themselves with the test procedure. At the start of the test, participants will be seated on a chair with a neutral spine posture and both feet flat on the floor. Participants will be instructed to rise from the chair and return to a seated position as quickly as possible. The verbal cue "1, 2, 3, GO" will be given, and the stopwatch will be started simultaneously with the "GO" command. Participants will be instructed to complete five full sit-to-stand cycles as quickly as possible without using their arms for assistance. A total time exceeding 15 seconds is considered indicative of low muscle strength.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  3. Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass (ASM)

    Appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) will be measured using a Dual-Energy X-ray Absorptiometry (DXA) scanner. The skeletal muscle mass of the four limbs will be assessed to determine the participants' muscle status. A cut-off value of 20 kilograms for males and 15 kilograms for females will be used to define low muscle mass, with values below these thresholds indicating reduced skeletal muscle mass.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  4. Appendicular Skeletal Muscle Mass Index

    The appendicular skeletal muscle mass (ASM) obtained from the DXA measurement will be divided by the square of the participant's height to calculate the appendicular skeletal muscle mass index (ASMI). A cut-off value of 7.0 kg/m² for males and 5.5 kg/m² for females will be used to define low muscle mass index, with values below these thresholds indicating low skeletal muscle mass relative to body size.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  5. Gait Speed

    A 6-meter gait speed test will be conducted to assess walking speed. Participants will be instructed to walk at their usual pace over a distance of 6 meters, and the time taken to complete the distance will be recorded. Gait speed will be calculated by dividing the distance by the time, and a gait speed of less than 1.0 meter per second will be considered indicative of low physical performance.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  6. Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB)

    Researchers received training in the administration of the Short Physical Performance Battery (SPPB) and were audited by the same trainer to ensure accurate and standardized execution. The SPPB, with a total score of 12 points, comprises three components: a standing balance test, a gait speed test, and a chair stand test. Based on the total score, participants are classified as frail (4-7 points), pre-frail (8-9 points), or functionally normal (10-12 points). Before testing, researchers explained the procedures and purpose of the assessments to the participants and demonstrated the key points of each movement. Participants were allowed one practice trial before formal testing. A 3-minute rest period was provided between the practice and formal test for each component.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  7. Sarcopenia Quality of Life (SarQoL)

    The Sarcopenia and Quality of Life (SarQoL) questionnaire will be used to assess the quality of life in individuals with sarcopenia. The questionnaire can be either self-administered by the participants or administered with the assistance of researchers through verbal questioning. The SarQoL consists of 55 items grouped into 22 questions and is designed to be completed within approximately 10 minutes.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  8. Clinical Biochemistry of total antioxidant capacity and lipid peroxidation

    Blood samples were collected at five different time points (week 0, week 6, week 12, week 18, week 24). The scavenging ability of antioxidants (6-hydroxy-2,5,7,8-tetramethylchroman-2-carboxylic acid, Trolox) was determined using a curve, and the amount of Trolox equivalent to the test serum's inhibition rate was calculated. Next, the level of malondialdehyde (MDA), a standard biomarker of lipid peroxidation, was determined by an ELISA kit provided by the Caman Company (Cayman Chemical Company, Michigan, USA). As described in the protocol, the reaction mixture was boiled at 90-100°C for 60 min, and the absorbance at 550 nm was measured using an ELISA plate reader (Tecan GENios, A-5082, Austria). The values are expressed as micromoles of MDA per liter.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  9. Clinical Biochemistry of the inflammatory response

    Blood samples were collected at five different time points (week 0, week 6, week 12, week 18, week 24). The concentrations of serum cytokines IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, and high-sensitivity C-reactive protein (hs-CRP) will be measured using commercially available assay kits (Bio-Legend Inc., No. 430207, San Diego, CA) and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) methods (Tecan GENios, A-5082, Austria). Absorbance readings will be taken at wavelengths of 450 nm, 545 nm, 520 nm, and 570 nm, respectively. The concentrations of IL-6, IL-10, TNF-α, and hs-CRP in serum samples will be calculated based on the corresponding standard curves.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

  10. Clinical Biochemistry of biomarkers of muscle synthesis and degradation

    Blood samples were collected at five different time points (week 0, week 6, week 12, week 18, week 24). Then will be assessed by measuring serum levels of mTOR and RSK (muscle synthesis markers) and MuRF1 and atrogin-1 (muscle degradation markers). These biomarkers will be quantified using commercially available assay kits and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) methods (Tecan GENios, A-5082, Austria). Absorbance readings will be taken at wavelengths of 450 nm and 570 nm, respectively. The concentrations of mTOR, RSK, MuRF1, and atrogin-1 in serum samples will be determined based on the corresponding standard curves.

    Measured: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Apr 2025
  2. Study start23 Jun 2025
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2025
  4. Study completion13 Mar 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Other
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
60 participants aged 65 and above who have been diagnosed with sarcopenia will be randomly assigned into two groups using an envelope-drawing method: one group will receive the JUICE HA® supplement, while the other group will receive a placebo. The supplementation period will last for 12 weeks. Comparisons between the two groups will be conducted at baseline (pre-test) and after the intervention (post-test).
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06950125
Sponsor's protocol ID
CMUH114-REC3-004
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
22 Apr 2025
Last updated
27 Feb 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing JUICE HA® supplement in people with Sarcopenia in Elderly, run by China Medical University Hospital at 1 site in Taiwan.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 27 Feb 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Taiwan. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chih-Hsueh Lin, Medical Master Degree (+886422053366, d5496lin@mail.cmu.edu.tw), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Grip Strength (time frame: From enrollment to the end of treatment at 24 weeks). The study lists 10 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 27 Feb 2026.

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