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Vaginal Vault ProlapseNCT06902909

Laparoscopic Pectopexy and Laparoscopic Colporrhaphies in Pelvic Organ Prolapse Treatment

An observational study of Vaginal Vault Prolapse and Uterine Prolapse, run by Tampere University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

Enrolling by invitation

Enrolling by invitation. The study team selects and invites participants, usually from an existing group of patients.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

This prospective cohort study investigates the surgical outcomes of laparoscopic pectopexy and laparoscopic colporraphy performed at the Wellbeing Services County of South Ostrobothnia. The primary outcome measure is to assess changes in sensation of bulge and pressure. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 79 years, women only
How many people
50 participants
Where
1 siteFinland
Study dates
1 Feb 2024to 28 Feb 2027
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 79 years
  • Women only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with symptomatic vaginal or uterine prolapse at least to the hymenal level and who have an indication for vaginal apex (DeLancey level I) prolapse repair using mesh are being recruited for the surgery.

Who may be able to join

  • Symptomatic pelvic organ prolapse
  • Uterine or vaginal vault prolapse reaching the hymenal ring (POP-Q classification: ≥0 cm)
  • If uterus in situ, consent for supracervical hysterectomy
  • Suitable for laparoscopic mesh surgery
  • Age: 18-79 years
  • Non-pregnant, no pregnancy desire.
  • Sufficient Finnish language skills
  • Concurrent anterior and/or posterior prolapse repair if POP-Q criteria met: tvl >8 cm and Aa, Ba, Ap, Bp ≥0

Who cannot join

  • Unwillingness to undergo surgery or mesh implantation
  • High anesthetic or surgical risk due to comorbidities
  • Indication for laparoscopic sacrocolporectopexy due to rectal intussusception
  • Desire to preserve the uterus
  • Pregnancy or planning future pregnancy
  • Inability to understand Finnish or study-related forms due to cognitive impairments
  • Need for concomitant urinary incontinence surgery

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Finland1 site
  • The Wellbeing Services County of South Ostrobothnia

    Seinäjoki, 60200

Other trials in Finland

About this study

This prospective cohort study investigates the surgical outcomes of laparoscopic pectopexy and laparoscopic colporraphy performed at the Wellbeing Services County of South Ostrobothnia. The primary outcome measure is to assess changes in sensation of bulge and pressure. Secondary outcome measures include evaluating other prolapse symptoms and pain, quality of life, anatomical correction of prolapse, surgical safety parameters, and postoperative complications. Approximately 40-50 laparoscopic pectopexies will be performed over two years by a single experienced surgeon. The study requires preoperative and postoperative assessments, including standardized patient questionnaires and anatomical measurements.

Read the detailed description

The study aims to evaluate the effects of laparoscopic pectopexy and colporraphy on pelvic organ prolapse (POP) symptoms, anatomical prolapse repair, and surgical outcomes. The primary outcome measure is the presence of a bulging sensation 12 months after surgery. Secondary outcome measure includes additional prolapse-related symptoms, residual urine volume, pelvic pain, urinary incontinence, and safety parameters such as intraoperative blood loss and complications. Anatomical correction will be assessed using the Pelvic Organ Prolapse Quantification (POP-Q) system.

All surgical procedures will be performed by a single experienced surgeon with over five years of experience and more than 100 laparoscopic pectopexies performed. Patients will undergo laparoscopic pectopexy, with or without concomitant anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair using sutures. The pectopexy procedure utilizes a 3x15 cm Dynamesh PRP PVDF mesh, secured with absorbable monofilament thread to the vaginal cuff or with non-absorbable multifilament sutures to the uterine cervical stump.

Keywords
laparoscopic pectopexy, laparoscopic colporraphy
Medical subject headings
Pelvic Organ Prolapse, Uterine Prolapse, Cystocele, Rectocele

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06902909
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Laparoscopic pectopexy with or without concomitant laparoscopic colporraphyPatients undergoing laparoscopic pectopexy for pelvic organ prolapse, with or without concomitant laparoscopic anterior and posterior vaginal wall repair using sutures. The procedure involves the placement of a 3x15 cm Dynamesh PRP PVDF mesh to the vaginal apex or uterine cervical stump with monofilament and multifilament sutures and anchored to the pectineal ligaments bilaterally. Follow-up assessments will be conducted 12 months postoperatively to evaluate symptom relief, anatomical correction, and surgical safety.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Patient-reported postoperative sensation of bulging at 12 months postoperatively

    During the history-taking process, symptoms such as a sensation of bulging or pressure are actively inquired about and documented accordingly. Results variables are presented as counts and percentages.

    Measured: From the enrollment til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

Secondary outcomes (12)
  1. Change in Pelvic Floor Organ function (PFDI-20 score)

    Patients are asked preoperatively and postoperatively to complete the Pelvic Floor Distress Inventory (PFDI-20) that contains 4 different scores: POPDI-6, CRADI-8, UDI-6 and PFDI-20 Sum score. For statistical analysis about measurement score changes, paired t-test will be used. The differences are considered to be statistically significant at p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: From enrollment til the follow-up visit 12 months postoperatively

  2. Change in sexual function and urinary incontinence (PISQ-12 score).

    Patients are asked preoperatively and postoperatively to complete the Pelvic Organ Prolapse/Urinary Incontinence Sexual Questionnaire (PISQ-12). For statistical analysis about measurement score change, paired t-test will be used. The differences are considered to be statistically significant at p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: From the enrollment til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

  3. Change in quality of life. (15D questionnaire score)

    Patients are asked preoperatively and postoperatively to complete the Quality of Life 15D questionnaire. For statistical analysis about measurement score changes, paired t-test will be used. The differences are considered to be statistically significant at p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: From the enrollment til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

  4. Change in pelvic pain (VAS score)

    Patients are asked to self-complete the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) for pelvic pain both preoperatively and postoperatively. They are instructed to mark a cross or vertical line on a horizontal line labeled only with the endpoints: 0 (no pain) and 10 (worst possible pain), with no other numbers visible. A special ruler is used to determine the exact score based on the position of the mark, with results recorded to the nearest 0.5 points. For statistical analysis of changes in VAS scores, a paired t-test will be used. Differences will be considered statistically significant at a p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: From the enrollment til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

  5. Post voiding residual in ml.

    Postvoid residual (PVR) is measured by ultrasound during a transvaginal gynecological examination. Two dimensions are measured in centimeters in the sagittal plane, while the third dimension is consistently set at 10 cm. The PVR volume (in cubic centimeters) is calculated using the ellipsoid formula: a(cm)× b(cm) × c(10cm) × 0.52. One cubic centimeter is considered equivalent to one milliliter. For statistical analysis of changes in PVR measurements, a paired t-test will be used. Differences will be considered statistically significant at a p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: From enrollment til the follow-up visit 12 months postoperatively

  6. Duration of surgery in minutes

    During surgery, the following time measurements are recorded: total operative time (in minutes), defined as the duration from skin incision to completion of skin closure; and procedure-specific time (in minutes), which includes the time required for dissection of the pectopexy area, mesh application, and colporrhaphies. The results will be presented as the mean duration ± standard deviation (in minutes) and illustrated in a figure, with the X-axis representing individual cases and the Y-axis representing time in minutes for both types of measurements.

    Measured: From the beginning of surgery til the end of surgery

  7. Estimated blood loss in ml

    Estimated blood loss during surgery will be recorded in milliliters (ml). The results will be presented as the mean ± standard deviation in ml.

    Measured: From the beginning of surgery til the end of surgery.

  8. Surgical Complications according to Clavien-Dindo classification.

    Surgical complications are recorded according to the Clavien-Dindo classification, from the beginning of surgery until 30 days postoperatively. Each adverse event is classified based on the Clavien-Dindo grading system. The results will be presented as counts and percentages of the study population in a table, where each complication is listed in a separate row and each grade of the Clavien-Dindo classification is represented in a separate column.

    Measured: From the beginning of surgery til 30 days postoperatively

  9. Hospitalisation duration in days

    The duration of hospitalization is recorded in days, calculated from the hospitalisation for surgery until the day of discharge. The results will be presented as the mean ± standard deviation (in days).

    Measured: From the hospitalisation for surgery til discharge home.

  10. Anatomical correction of prolapse according POP-Q classification

    Anatomical correction is assessed during gynecological examination using the POP-Q system, both preoperatively and at the 12-month follow-up. The following points are measured: GH, PB, TVL, Aa, Ba, C, D, Ap, and Bp. For statistical analysis of changes in these measurements, a paired t-test will be used. Differences will be considered statistically significant at a p-value of <0.05.

    Measured: Right before the operaton til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

  11. Global impression of improvement. (PGI-I questionnaire)

    Patient global impression of improvement (PGI-I) questionnaire is asked to fulfill by follow-up visit. It contains one question and seven answers. The results will be presented as counts and percentage for each possible answer.

    Measured: At follow-up visit 12 months postoperatively

  12. Re-operation rate due to recurrence of vaginal apical prolapse, cystocele or rectocele.

    The re-operation rate due to recurrence of vaginal apical prolapse, cystocele, rectocele will be recorded. Results will be presented as the number and percentage of patients requiring re-operation during the follow-up period.

    Measured: From the end of surgery til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted30 Mar 2025
  2. Study start1 Feb 2024
  3. Primary completion28 Feb 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion28 Feb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
50 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06902909
Sponsor's protocol ID
R23076
Status last verified
Mar 2025
First submitted
17 Mar 2025
Last updated
30 Mar 2025
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: In this study, it is not possible to share IPD, because of several issues: 1. Regulatory and Ethical Constraints: IPD will not be shared due to ethical considerations and data privacy regulations, including compliance with GDPR and other applicable laws protecting patient confidentiality. 2. Lack of Consent for Data Sharing: participants did not provide explicit consent for data sharing beyond the primary study objectives. 3. Institutional or Sponsor Policy: The study sponsor and institutional policies do not allow the sharing of individual participant data. 4. Confidentiality and Privacy Risks: Due to the sensitive nature of the collected data and the risk of re-identification, IPD will not be made publicly available. 5. No Plan for Secondary Use of Data: There are no current plans for sharing IPD as the study was not designed for secondary data use.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Vaginal Vault Prolapse and Uterine Prolapse, run by Tampere University Hospital at 1 site in Finland.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: enrolling by invitation, as of the sponsor's last update on 30 Mar 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Finland. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Patient-reported postoperative sensation of bulging at 12 months postoperatively (time frame: From the enrollment til follow-up visit at 12 months postoperatively). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 30 Mar 2025.

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