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Dementia of Alzheimer TypeHUNT4ADNCT06719453

Prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in the Community

An observational study of Dementia of Alzheimer Type and Alzheimer Disease, run by Helse Stavanger HF.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this observational study is to (I) study the proportion of people with Alzheimer's disease pathology in a large Norwegian population-based cohort of people aged 70 years or older and to (II) study longitudinal changes of Alzheimer's disease pathology in the same population over a 14 year period. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 70 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
9,663 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
3 Oct 2006to 21 Oct 2024
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 70 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Older adult

Study population: The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) is carried out in the geographically defined area of Nord-Trøndelag i Norway and offers a good representation of the Norwegian population. The HUNT study has invited the adult population in the area to participate in four waves: HUNT1 (1984 - 1986), HUNT2 (1995-1997), HUNT3 (2006 - 2008) and HUNT4 (2017 - 2019). HUNT4 70+ also included a follow-up, Ageing in Trøndelag (AiT) (2021 - 2023). Notably, the HUNT4 study recruited all people 70 + years of age from HUNT4 to participate in the study, HUNT4 70+.

Who may be able to join

  • Living in the area of Nord-Trøndelag, where the HUNT study is carried out.
  • Age 70 or older when participating in HUNT4
  • Available blood sample from HUNT3, HUNT4 70+ or HUNT4 70+ AiT

Who cannot join

  • None

About this study

Official title: Prevalence of Alzheimer's Disease Pathology in a Large Norwegian Population-based Cohort and Predictive Power of Plasma p-tau217 and NfL.

The goal of this observational study is to (I) study the proportion of people with Alzheimer's disease pathology in a large Norwegian population-based cohort of people aged 70 years or older and to (II) study longitudinal changes of Alzheimer's disease pathology in the same population over a 14 year period.

The main aims are:

Read more
  • What is the proportion of people with Alzheimer's disease pathology, defined by elevated plasma p-tau217, in a large Norwegian population-based cohort of people aged 70 years or older.
  • What is the proportion of people with Alzheimer's disease pathology, defined by elevated plasma p-tau217, among those with normal cognition, mild cognitive impairment and dementia in a large Norwegian population-based cohort of people aged 70 years or older.
  • What is the association between plasma p-tau217 concentration and mild cognitive impairment or dementia 4, 10 and 14 years later, respectively.
  • What is the association between plasma NfL concentration and mild cognitive impairment or dementia 4, 10 and 14 years later, respectively.

Data is used from The Nord-Trøndelag Health Study (HUNT) wave 3 (2006-2008) and 4 (2017 - 2019, also including HUNT AiT 2021-2023).

Keywords
Blood-based markers, Population-based, p-tau217, cross-sectional, longitudinal, NfL, Alzheimer's disease pathology
Medical subject headings
Alzheimer Disease, Cognitive Dysfunction

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT06719453
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
The Trøndelag Health Study (The HUNT Study)(I) All participants from the HUNT4 70+ cohort (conducted 2017-2019, N=9,963) who have a blood sample (N=8,949). Participants underwent cognitive evaluation. (II) Selection of 3,948 participants from the HUNT3 cohort (conducted 2006-2008, n=8,548.). Selection criteria: Later participation in the HUNT4 70+ cohort or HUNT4 70+ AiT cohort and having an available blood sample in HUNT3. The 3,948 participants were further selected to include all those with a dementia diagnosis in HUNT4 70+ (N=approx. 1,100). Of the remaining HUNT3 participants included, 1/3 should have a diagnosis of normal cognition in HUNT4 70+, and 2/3 should have a diagnosis of mild cognitive impariment in HUNT4 70+. (III) All participants from the HUNT AiT cohort (Conducted 2021-2023, N=5,710) who have a blood sample. All HUNT4 70+ participants were invited to participate in HUNT4 AiT 4 years later. Participants underwent cognitive evaluation.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Plasma p-tau217 and NfL concentrations in the HUNT4 70+ cohort, HUNT4 AiT cohort and in selected participants from HUNT3

    Concentration of plasma p-tau217 measured by Alzpath217 and plasma NfL measured by Neurology 4-plex E kit. For p-tau217, we will administer a cut-off previously derived from the Wisconsin Registry for Alzheimer's Prevention study to define particpants as amyloid positive, amyloid negative or in an intermediate range.

    Measured: Biomarker concentration was measured in plasma samples from three time points: In the year 2006-2008, year 2017-2019 and year 2021-2023.

  2. Association between concentrations of plasma p-tau217 and NfL with cognitive status

    Association between concentrations of plasma p-tau217 and NfL with a clinical diagnosis of normal cognition, MCI and dementia in the HUNT4 70+ cohort and the HUNT4 AiT cohort

    Measured: Cognitive examination and blood sampling was conducted at two time points: In the year 2017-2019 and year 2021-2023.

  3. Predictive power of plasma p-tau217 and NfL

    Reliability of plasma p-tau217 and NfL concentrations in HUNT3 and HUNT4 70+ for predicting cognitive impairment (I) measured by the MOCA in HUNT4 70+ and HUNT AiT, (II) defined by a clinical diagnosis of mild cognitive impairment or dementia in HUNT4 70+ and HUNT AiT.

    Measured: 14 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Association between kidney function and plasma p-tau217

    What is the association between eGFR and plasma p-tau217 concentration in a large population-based cohort of older adults.

    Measured: Cross-sectional measurements at three time points: In the year 2006-2008, year 2017-2019 and year 2021-2023. And longitudinal analysis (14 years, from 2006-2008 to 2021-2023))

  2. Prevalence of amyloid pathology in different ApoE ε genotype groups

    Proportion of study participants in HUNT4 70+ and HUNT4 AiT with amyloid pathology according to plasma p-tau217 in different ApoE ε genotype groups.

    Proportion of participants with amyloid pathology according to plasma p-tau217 among selected study participants in HUNT3 aged 60 to 69 years at study participation, differentiated by ApoE ε genotype groups.

    ApoE ε genotype status in participants has already been previously established.

    Measured: Plasma p-tau217 was measured in plasma samples at three time points: In the year 2006-2008, year 2017-2019 and year 2021-2023.

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Dec 2024
  2. Study start3 Oct 2006
  3. Primary completion21 Oct 2024
  4. Study completion21 Oct 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Other
Enrolment
9,663 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06719453
Sponsor's protocol ID
3870
Acronym
HUNT4AD
Status last verified
Jun 2024
First submitted
4 Nov 2024
Last updated
5 Dec 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: All researchers can apply for data at the HUNT research data senter.

Publications

  • Aarsland D, Sunde AL, Tovar-Rios DA, Leuzy A, Fladby T, Zetterberg H, Blennow K, Tan K, De Santis G, Yakoub Y, Arslan B, Huber H, Pola I, Grotschel L, Di Molfetta G, Skjellegrind HK, Selbaek G, Ashton NJ. Prevalence of Alzheimer's disease pathology in the community. Nature. 2026 Feb;650(8100):182-186. doi: 10.1038/s41586-025-09841-y. Epub 2025 Dec 17.

    PubMed 41407852

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dementia of Alzheimer Type and Alzheimer Disease, run by Helse Stavanger HF.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Dec 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Plasma p-tau217 and NfL concentrations in the HUNT4 70+ cohort, HUNT4 AiT cohort and in selected participants from HUNT3 (time frame: Biomarker concentration was measured in plasma samples from three time points: In the year 2006-2008, year 2017-2019 and year 2021-2023.). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06719453, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Dec 2024.

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