Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicAnesth-noiseNCT06666686
The Effect of Noise Control During Anesthesia Induction in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery
A study of Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic and Noise, run by Namik Kemal University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
This study aims to determine the effects of active and passive noise control method and headphone usage and noise level during anesthesia induction in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery on hemodynamic parameters, pain, nausea and vomiting, and recovery time from anesthesia in patients after surgery. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic, Noise, Anesthesia Induction
- Type of treatment
- Medical device
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 105 participants
- Where
- 2 sitesTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Oct 2024to 31 Dec 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 65 years
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients aged between 18-65,
- Diagnosed with cholecystitis or cholelithiasis,
- Planned for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy,
- Have an ASA I or ASA II anesthesia classification,
- Oriented to person, place and time,
- Undergoing general anesthesia,
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- Not having a psychiatric or cognitive/mental disease (dementia etc.),
- Not having vision, hearing and communication problems,
- Speaking, reading and writing Turkish,
- Patients who agree to participate in the study verbally and in writing will be included.
Who cannot join
- Patients who underwent spinal anesthesia,
- Transferred to units such as intensive care after surgery,
- Underwent emergency laparoscopic cholecystectomy,
- Patients who were planned for elective open cholecystectomy will not be included in the study.
Trial locations and contacts
2 sites in 1 country.
Turkey (Türkiye)2 sites
Namık Kemal University
Tekirdağ, Suleymanpasa, 59000
Namık Kemal University
Tekirdağ, Süleymanpaşa, 59000
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Noise Control During Anesthesia Induction in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery on Postoperative Hemodynamic Parameters, Pain, Nausea and Vomiting, and Recovery Time From Anesthesia
This study aims to determine the effects of active and passive noise control method and headphone usage and noise level during anesthesia induction in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery on hemodynamic parameters, pain, nausea and vomiting, and recovery time from anesthesia in patients after surgery.
Read the detailed description
When the studies in the literature are examined, there is no study evaluating the effects of noise level and active and passive noise control method and headphone usage during anesthesia induction on patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery, which is the most frequently applied among laparoscopic surgeries.
This study aims to eliminate these deficiencies in the literature, to reveal the benefits of active and passive noise control headphone usage for noise control as it is an easy and cheap method and has no side effects, and to popularize this application.
- Conditions
- Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic, Noise, Anesthesia Induction
- Being tested
- Active noise control headphone, Passive noise control headphone
- Keywords
- Anesthesia induction, Noise control, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Active noise control headphoneDevice
This is the group where active noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction.
Passive noise control headphoneDevice
This is the group where passive noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Control group | No intervention | Control group |
| Active noise control | Experimental | This is the group where active noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. Receives: Device: Active noise control headphone |
| Passive noise control | Experimental | This is the group where passive noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. Receives: Device: Passive noise control headphone |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Patient Identification Form
This form, prepared by researchers in line with the literature, consists of questions about the individual and surgical characteristics of the patients.
Measured: Pre-intervention
Patient Follow-up Form-Part 1
This part includes the evaluation and recording of the patients' hemodynamic parameters (temperature (°C), pulse rate(dk), respiratory rate (dk), oxygen saturation (%) and blood pressure (mmHg)) after admission to the operating room, during the anesthesia induction phase, during the surgical process from the end of anesthesia induction to the termination of anesthesia and every 15 minutes in the post-anesthesia care unit.
Measured: perioperative
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-2
In this part, the noise level measurement during the anesthesia induction phase will be recorded.
Measured: before surgery (anesthesia induction phase)
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-3 (Numerical Analog Scale)
This part is used to measure the pain intensity of patients in the post-anesthesia care unit. The form consists of a 10 cm long ruler with pain intensity scores ranging from 0 to 10, with "0 = No Pain" and "10 = Most Severe Pain".
Measured: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-4 (Visual Analog Scale for Assessment of Nausea)
This scale is used to measure the severity of nausea in patients in the post-anesthesia care unit. The severity of nausea is scored by the patient between 0 and 10 using a 100 mm long ruler, with "0 = No Nausea at All" and "100 = Most Severe Nausea Possible".
Measured: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-5 (Modified Aldrete Score)
It is a scoring system used to assess whether patients are ready to be transferred from the post-anesthesia care unit to the clinic. It consists of 5 parameters: "Activity", "Respiration", "Circulation", "Consciousness" and "Oxygen Saturation" and each parameter is scored as "0", "1" and "2". A total score of 9 and above indicates that transfer to the clinic is appropriate.
Measured: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-6
The part includes the vomiting (if any, how many times), status of premedication, anesthetic drugs, anesthesia induction duration, the duration between anesthesia induction and the termination of anesthesia, and the duration of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit.
Measured: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
Noise Meter
During the anesthesia induction phase, the noise level of the operating room will be measured with a handheld noise measuring device. The device will be placed approximately 120 cm away from the patient's head. The noise level will be measured and recorded from the beginning of anesthesia induction to termination.
Measured: before surgery (anesthesia induction phase)
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted30 Oct 2024
- Study start1 Oct 2024
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025
- Study completion31 Dec 2025
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Cholecystectomy, LaparoscopicStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 105 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Namik Kemal University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Cagla AVCU, Namik Kemal University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06666686
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- Anesthesia noise
- Acronym
- Anesth-noise
- Status last verified
- Oct 2024
- First submitted
- 19 Oct 2024
- Last updated
- 13 Apr 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Undecided
Publications
You S, Xu F, Zhu X, Qin S, Zheng X, Tao C, Wu Y, Chen Y, Shu B, Huang H, Duan G. Effect of intraoperative noise on postoperative pain in surgery patients under general anesthesia: evidence from a prospective study and mouse model. Int J Surg. 2023 Dec 1;109(12):3872-3882. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000672.
PubMed 37598384You S, Xu F, Wu Y, Qin S, Shu B, Chen Y, Chen Y, Huang H, Duan G. Effect of noise isolation using noise-cancelling headphones during laparoscopic surgery for postoperative pain reduction: A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Anesth. 2024 Feb;92:111286. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111286. Epub 2023 Oct 12.
PubMed 37837796Belyad S, Talakoub R, Aarabi A. The Effect of Soundproof Headphones During Orthopedic Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia on Patients' Physiological Indices and Duration of Recovery: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial. J Perianesth Nurs. 2024 Jun;39(3):379-385. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2023.08.016. Epub 2024 Jan 4.
PubMed 38180393
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 13 Apr 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Noise Control During Anesthesia Induction in Laparoscopic Cholecystectomy Surgery on Postoperative Hemodynamic Parameters, Pain, Nausea and Vomiting, and Recovery Time From Anesthesia
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06666686
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- Anesth-noise / Anesthesia noise
- Conditions
- Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic, Noise, Anesthesia Induction
- Keywords
- Anesthesia induction, Noise control, Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 105 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Namik Kemal UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (actual)
- First posted
- 30 Oct 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study aims to determine the effects of active and passive noise control method and headphone usage and noise level during anesthesia induction in laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery on hemodynamic parameters, pain, nausea and vomiting, and recovery time from anesthesia in patients after surgery.
Detailed description
When the studies in the literature are examined, there is no study evaluating the effects of noise level and active and passive noise control method and headphone usage during anesthesia induction on patients undergoing laparoscopic cholecystectomy surgery, which is the most frequently applied among laparoscopic surgeries.
This study aims to eliminate these deficiencies in the literature, to reveal the benefits of active and passive noise control headphone usage for noise control as it is an easy and cheap method and has no side effects, and to popularize this application.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Other
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Control group | No intervention | –Control group |
| Active noise control | Experimental | Device: Active noise control headphoneThis is the group where active noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. |
| Passive noise control | Experimental | Device: Passive noise control headphoneThis is the group where passive noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 65 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (10 listed)
- Patients aged between 18-65,
- Diagnosed with cholecystitis or cholelithiasis,
- Planned for elective laparoscopic cholecystectomy,
- Have an ASA I or ASA II anesthesia classification,
- Oriented to person, place and time,
Key exclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients who underwent spinal anesthesia,
- Transferred to units such as intensive care after surgery,
- Underwent emergency laparoscopic cholecystectomy,
- Patients who were planned for elective open cholecystectomy will not be included in the study.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Active noise control headphoneThis is the group where active noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. | Device | Active noise control |
| Passive noise control headphoneThis is the group where passive noise control headphones are applied. Headphones will be applied to patients from the beginning to the end of anesthesia induction. | Device | Passive noise control |
Primary outcome
Patient Identification Form
Time frame: Pre-intervention
This form, prepared by researchers in line with the literature, consists of questions about the individual and surgical characteristics of the patients.
Patient Follow-up Form-Part 1
Time frame: perioperative
This part includes the evaluation and recording of the patients' hemodynamic parameters (temperature (°C), pulse rate(dk), respiratory rate (dk), oxygen saturation (%) and blood pressure (mmHg)) after admission to the operating room, during the anesthesia induction phase, during the surgical process from the end of anesthesia induction to the termination of anesthesia and every 15 minutes in the post-anesthesia care unit.
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-2
Time frame: before surgery (anesthesia induction phase)
In this part, the noise level measurement during the anesthesia induction phase will be recorded.
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-3 (Numerical Analog Scale)
Time frame: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
This part is used to measure the pain intensity of patients in the post-anesthesia care unit. The form consists of a 10 cm long ruler with pain intensity scores ranging from 0 to 10, with "0 = No Pain" and "10 = Most Severe Pain".
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-4 (Visual Analog Scale for Assessment of Nausea)
Time frame: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
This scale is used to measure the severity of nausea in patients in the post-anesthesia care unit. The severity of nausea is scored by the patient between 0 and 10 using a 100 mm long ruler, with "0 = No Nausea at All" and "100 = Most Severe Nausea Possible".
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-5 (Modified Aldrete Score)
Time frame: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
It is a scoring system used to assess whether patients are ready to be transferred from the post-anesthesia care unit to the clinic. It consists of 5 parameters: "Activity", "Respiration", "Circulation", "Consciousness" and "Oxygen Saturation" and each parameter is scored as "0", "1" and "2". A total score of 9 and above indicates that transfer to the clinic is appropriate.
Patient Follow-up Form-Part-6
Time frame: in the post-anesthesia care unit (up to 2 hours post surgery)
The part includes the vomiting (if any, how many times), status of premedication, anesthetic drugs, anesthesia induction duration, the duration between anesthesia induction and the termination of anesthesia, and the duration of stay in the post-anesthesia care unit.
Noise Meter
Time frame: before surgery (anesthesia induction phase)
During the anesthesia induction phase, the noise level of the operating room will be measured with a handheld noise measuring device. The device will be placed approximately 120 cm away from the patient's head. The noise level will be measured and recorded from the beginning of anesthesia induction to termination.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 13 Apr 2026.
- Background: PubMed 37598384You S, Xu F, Zhu X, Qin S, Zheng X, Tao C, Wu Y, Chen Y, Shu B, Huang H, Duan G. Effect of intraoperative noise on postoperative pain in surgery patients under general anesthesia: evidence from a prospective study and mouse model. Int J Surg. 2023 Dec 1;109(12):3872-3882. doi: 10.1097/JS9.0000000000000672.
- Background: PubMed 37837796You S, Xu F, Wu Y, Qin S, Shu B, Chen Y, Chen Y, Huang H, Duan G. Effect of noise isolation using noise-cancelling headphones during laparoscopic surgery for postoperative pain reduction: A randomized clinical trial. J Clin Anesth. 2024 Feb;92:111286. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2023.111286. Epub 2023 Oct 12.
- Background: PubMed 38180393Belyad S, Talakoub R, Aarabi A. The Effect of Soundproof Headphones During Orthopedic Surgery Under Spinal Anesthesia on Patients' Physiological Indices and Duration of Recovery: A Randomized, Controlled, Clinical Trial. J Perianesth Nurs. 2024 Jun;39(3):379-385. doi: 10.1016/j.jopan.2023.08.016. Epub 2024 Jan 4.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Undecided
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
2 sites in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study of Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic and Noise, run by Namik Kemal University at 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 10 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Apr 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 2 sites in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Patient Identification Form (time frame: Pre-intervention). The study lists 8 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06666686, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Apr 2026.