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General AnesthesiaNCT06606496

Comparison of the Effect of Testosterone Administered for Micropenis Hypospadias Surgery With Bispectral Index

An observational study of General Anesthesia and Testosterone, run by Namik Kemal University at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of this observational study is to learn the effects of hormone therapy (testosterone) applied in micropenis hypospadias surgery on the depth of anesthesia under general anesthesia. The main question it aims to answer is: The effect of testosterone therapy on the depth of general anesthesia. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 1 year to 16 years, men only
Conditions the study is for
General Anesthesia, Testosterone, BIS
What is being tested?
Bispectral index (BIS)
Type of treatment
Medical device
How many people
22 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
1 Sep 2024to 31 Dec 2024
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 1 year to 16 years
  • Men only
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: Patients undergoing hypospadias repair surgery

Who may be able to join

  • Ages 1-16
  • Patients with ASA I (Normal healthy patients except for surgery)
  • Patients who will undergo surgery for hypospadias repair

Who cannot join

  • Morbidly obese patients (body mass index > 40kg/m2)
  • ASA II-III-IV patients (other groups of patients with additional diseases)
  • Volunteers who do not want to participate in the study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Tekridag Namik Kemal University Hospital

    Tekirdağ

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparison of the Effect of Testosterone Administered for Micropenis Hypospadias Surgery With Bispectral Index and Other Parameters in General Anesthesia: A Prospective Observational Study

The aim of this observational study is to learn the effects of hormone therapy (testosterone) applied in micropenis hypospadias surgery on the depth of anesthesia under general anesthesia. The main question it aims to answer is: The effect of testosterone therapy on the depth of general anesthesia. Based on these, to comment on the depth of anesthesia of patients who have just started using testosterone for sex change. To follow the depth of anesthesia of patients who have undergone hypospadias surgery with BIS monitoring and to record respiratory parameters under general anesthesia.

Being tested
Bispectral index (BIS)

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Bispectral index (BIS)Device

    The bispectral index (BIS) monitor is a quantitative electroencephalographic (EEG) device that is widely used to assess the hypnotic component of anaesthesia, especially when neuromuscular blocking drugs are used. If necessary, it may be necessary to increase or decrease MAC (minimum alveolar concentration) in the testosterone group according to the BIS monitoring value.

Study groups in NCT06606496
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group Control (Group K)Not described
Group Testosterone (Group T)Not described
Receives: Device: Bispectral index (BIS)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. BIS values

    in addition to monitoring the MAC and vital values in order to monitor the depth of anesthesia, BIS monitoring values, which are a special EEG parameter and can be continuously monitored throughout the surgery, also provide better quality results. The use of the BIS monitor reduces the incidence of awareness under anesthesia. The fact that the procedure is non-invasive is an advantage in terms of use.

    Hypospadias often requires surgical intervention. Before this surgical intervention, pediatric surgeons perform hormone (testosterone) treatment (IM) in patients with micropenis to temporarily enlarge the penis size, which affects the success of the surgery. It is usually applied intramuscularly one week before the surgery in a pediatric surgery clinic.

    Some studies have reported that anesthetic requirements change with testosterone changes (to provide sufficient depth of anesthesia with changes in the depth of anesthesia).

    Measured: 4 months

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. sex change and anesthesia

    Comment on the initial anesthesia of adult patients who have to use testosterone after sex change

    Measured: 4 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted23 Sep 2024
  2. Study start1 Sep 2024
  3. Primary completion31 Dec 2024
  4. Study completion31 Dec 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
22 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06606496
Sponsor's protocol ID
NamikKU-AGultekin-1
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
13 Sep 2024
Last updated
21 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
Yes

Publications

  • Gultekin A, Sahin A, Yesildag E, Yildirim I. Testosterone effect on anesthesia depth in micropenis hypospadias surgery: A prospective cohort study. Pak J Med Sci. 2026 Feb;42(2):446-452. doi: 10.12669/pjms.42.2.13334.

    PubMed 41836792

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