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Cervical SurgeryMUSICORLNCT06600919

Effect of Passive Music Therapy Via an App on Anxiety Prevention in ENT Surgery

A study testing Preoperative Music Therapy Session in people with Cervical Surgery and Endonasal Surgery, run by Clinique Saint-Vincent at 1 site in Reunion.

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Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record

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Trial summary

Music therapy is a controlled method of listening to music, utilizing its physiological, psychological, and emotional effects on humans during the treatment of illness or trauma. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
Preoperative Music Therapy Session
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
500 participants
Where
1 siteReunion
Study dates
15 Nov 2024to Feb 2027
Phase
Interventional

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female, aged 18 years or older
  • Patient has signed informed consent
  • Patient scheduled to undergo ENT surgery (cervical, endonasal, otologic, oropharyngeal-laryngeal) at the participating facility
  • Patient is affiliated with or a beneficiary of a social security system

Who cannot join

  • Refusal to provide consent
  • Patient with severe bilateral hearing loss (\> 70 dB HL)
  • Patient unable to read, write, or understand French
  • Vulnerable patient as defined by Article L1121-6 of the French Public Health Code (CSP)
  • Adult patient under guardianship, curatorship, or judicial protection
  • Patient unable to personally provide consent as per Article L1121-8 of the CSP or an adult under legal protection
  • Pregnant or breastfeeding women as per Article L1121-5 of the CSP
  • Patient who has already participated in the current study

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

MANON LEPRINCE, Clinical Research Associate contact

0692341365

manon.leprince@clinifutur.net

Reunion1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Clinique Saint Vincent

    Saint-Denis, 97400

    MANON LEPRINCE, Clinical Research Associate, 0692341365, manon.leprince@clinifutur.net

    François RUBIN, Doctor

    Recruiting

Other trials in Reunion

About this study

Music therapy is a controlled method of listening to music, utilizing its physiological, psychological, and emotional effects on humans during the treatment of illness or trauma. It is considered active when it involves playing musical instruments and passive when it involves listening to music (via headphones, television, stereo systems, etc.).

The benefits of this technique in treating chronic pain (i.e., pain lasting several weeks, such as chronic back pain, osteoarthritis, etc.) have been demonstrated. Numerous studies have also examined the effect of music therapy on acute postoperative pain and anxiety related to surgical interventions. These studies suggest, though without conclusive evidence, that a single session of music therapy just before entering the operating room may reduce postoperative pain and anxiety.

Read more

However, all of these studies were limited by relatively small sample sizes (a few hundred patients), leaving some scientific uncertainty regarding the effectiveness of music therapy in the context of surgical interventions.

This research will therefore evaluate the impact of preoperative passive music therapy on perioperative anxiety and postoperative pain, with a larger number of patients included in the study than has been previously reported in the scientific literature.

The primary objective of this study is to assess the impact of preoperative passive music therapy on perioperative anxiety in patients undergoing ENT surgery. MUSICORL is an interventional, randomized study (the assignment to receive or not receive music therapy will be determined by randomization) with two parallel arms. This is a single-center study, conducted at a single French site: Clinique Saint Vincent. A total of 500 subjects will participate in this study. Your participation will last for 2 days; the overall study duration will be 27 months.

To participate in this research, you must be affiliated with a social security system, be over 18 years old, have signed informed consent, and be scheduled for ENT surgery (cervical, endonasal, otologic, oropharyngeal-laryngeal).

Being tested
Preoperative Music Therapy Session
Keywords
Music therapy, Preoperative anxiety, ENT surgery, Passive music therapy, Randomized controlled trial, Perioperative anxiety, Postoperative pain, Patient care improvement, Clinical research, Music Care® application, Music Care®, Surgical intervention, Anxiety prevention, Music therapy session, Cervical surgery, Endonasal surgery, Otologic surgery, Oropharyngolaryngeal surgery, Musical therapy
Medical subject headings
Ear Diseases, Laryngeal Diseases, Pain, Postoperative

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Preoperative Music Therapy SessionOther

    Upon admission to the operating room:

    Patients in the music therapy group will undergo a 20-minute music therapy session while lying on a stretcher in a designated room. This session will be conducted using the Music Care® application (https://www.music.care).

    The sessions are standardized and divided into several phases, following a U-shaped sequence. The effect of this U-sequence is first achieved by a phase of reduced tempo, instrumental density, frequency, and sound volume , followed by a phase of reactivation .

    Patients will be allowed to choose the musical style based on their preferences (influenced by their musical tastes and ethnicity). Given the ethnically diverse population of Réunion Island, a wide range of musical preferences is expected.

Study groups in NCT06600919
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Intervention Arm: Passive Music TherapyExperimentalParticipants in the Passive Music Therapy arm will receive preoperative music therapy designed to reduce perioperative anxiety. The intervention will involve listening to calming music via headphones for a 20 minutes before entering the operating room.
Receives: Other: Preoperative Music Therapy Session
Control Arm: Standard Care (No Music Therapy)No interventionParticipants in the Control Arm will receive standard care without the intervention of passive music therapy.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Variation in Anxiety VAS (VAS-A)

    Change in the anxiety Visual Analog Scale (VAS-A, ranging from 0 to 10) measured during the hospital stay. The anxiety levels will be recorded at two key time points: admission to the hospital and discharge.

    Measured: From hospital admission to hospital discharge.within an estimated 6 to 24 hours (depending on the average duration of outpatient care)

Secondary outcomes (8)
  1. Anxiety VAS (VAS-A) at Key Surgical Phases

    Anxiety levels measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS-A, ranging from 0 to 10)

    Measured: Measured at arrival in the operating room and upon exit from the Post-Anesthesia Care Unit (PACU), within an estimated time frame of 2 to 6 hours

  2. STAI-Y-STATE Anxiety Questionnaire

    Anxiety levels will be measured using the STAI-Y-STATE questionnaire (State-Trait Anxiety Inventory Form Y), which uses a 4-point Likert scale ranging from 1 to 4 . Higher scores indicate greater levels of anxiety, while lower scores indicate less anxiety. Anxiety scores will be recorded at two key points: upon hospital admission and at discharge.

    Measured: Measured at hospital admission and hospital discharge, within an estimated time frame of 6 to 24 hours (due to the outpatient nature of the procedure)

  3. Total Analgesic Consumption During Hospital Stay

    The total amount of analgesic medication consumed during the entire hospital stay.

    Measured: Measured from hospital admission to hospital discharge, within an estimated time frame of 6 to 24 hours (due to the outpatient nature of the procedure).

  4. Blood Pressure at Various Time Points

    Blood pressure measurements, including both systolic and diastolic values, taken at several critical time points: upon hospital admission, upon arrival in the operating room, at the start of anesthesia induction, upon exit from PACU, and upon hospital discharge.

    Measured: Measured at hospital admission, arrival in the operating room, start of induction, exit from PACU, and hospital discharge, within an estimated time frame of 6 to 24 hours (due to the outpatient nature of the procedure).

  5. Surgical and Anesthesia Timeline

    Key time points during the surgical process will be recorded, including: time of entry into the operating room, start of anesthesia induction, time of incision, time of wound closure, end of anesthesia, exit from the operating room, entry into PACU, and exit from PACU.

    Measured: During the entire surgical process.

  6. Patient and Staff Satisfaction via Likert Scale

    Satisfaction levels of both patients and healthcare staff will be evaluated using a 5-point Likert scale (ranging from 1 to 5). Higher scores indicate greater satisfaction, while lower scores indicate less satisfaction.

    Measured: Measured at the time of the patient's exit from PACU, within an estimated time frame of 0 to 4 hours after surgery

  7. Medical-Economic Impact

    The economic impact will be assessed by measuring the duration of surgery, duration of stay in the PACU, and overall length of hospital stay (measured in minutes).

    Measured: Measured from the start of surgery until hospital discharge, within an estimated time frame of 1 to 6 hours, depending on the specific procedure and recovery time.

  8. Variation in Pain VAS (VAS-P)

    Pain levels measured using the Visual Analog Scale (VAS-P, ranging from 0 to 10) at several time points during the hospital stay: upon admission, upon arrival in the operating room, upon exit from the post-anesthesia care unit (PACU), and at hospital discharge.

    Measured: Measured at hospital admission, arrival in the operating room, exit from PACU, and hospital discharge, within an estimated time frame of 6 to 24 hours (depending on the outpatient procedure).

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted19 Sep 2024
  2. Study start15 Nov 2024
  3. Primary completionFeb 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completionFeb 2027 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Two parallel arms (intervention group receiving passive music therapy and control group not receiving it)
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
500 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06600919
Sponsor's protocol ID
CSV2024-2
Acronym
MUSICORL
Status last verified
Mar 2026
First submitted
5 Sep 2024
Last updated
18 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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