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Motoric Cognitive Risk SyndromeHometDCSNCT06581458

Home Transcranial Direct-Current Stimulation for Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome

A study testing tDCS in people with Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

1. To examine the effect of a two-week tDCS intervention of 3 months of continued tDCS intervention versus 3 months of receiving a placebo treatment (dummy). On the costs of performing an action task (dual task cost) walking speed, cognitive measures and motor function. 2. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 65 to 90 years
Conditions the study is for
Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome
What is being tested?
tDCS
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
64 participants
Where
No sites listed yet
Study dates
Sep 2024to Sep 2026
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 65 to 90 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Age 65-90
  • Cognitive complaints
  • A positive answer to the question "Do you feel you have more problems than most people?"
  • A negative answer to the question "Is your thinking as clear and sharp as it was before?"
  • Slow walking - one standard deviation below the average for age and gender (under age 75: men less than 101.9 cm/s, women less than 97.4 cm/s. Over or equal to age 75: men less than 85.3 s) m/s women less than 76.7 cm/s)
  • No significant disability
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  • There is the ability to walk without support on a walking carpet
  • A result below 9 in the Functional Activities Questionnaire index
  • Identification as qualified
  • Identification as willing and able to operate a tDCS device or have a partner who is able to operate the device during home use. According to the criteria:
  • Inclusion: selected by the patient, over the age of 21, with basic computer skills and available throughout the study period
  • Exclusion: MOCA score lower than or equal to 26. Presents insufficient understanding, poor vision, severe joint problems in the hands, deformity pain or other conditions that may interfere with the successful operation of the tDCS
  • Has access to a reliable wireless internet network (WiFi) at the patient's home

Who cannot join

  • Less than eight years of study
  • dementia
  • According to the clinical definition clinical dementia rationing (CDR) score 1 or higher
  • Previous diagnosis
  • Performance in the range indicating dementia in the neuropsychological test bettery (lower than 2 standard deviations below the age- and sex-matched average)
  • IQ is low or equal to 85 in the WTAR test. without a background of mental disability
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  • Current diagnosis of major psychiatric disorders (schizophrenia, bipolar, major depression)
  • Evidence of moderate to severe symptoms of depression. A score high or equal to 9 on the 15 item geriatric depression scale
  • History of head injury that led to prolonged loss of consciousness
  • History of palpitations of unknown origin that may indicate convulsions
  • History of convulsions, diagnosis of epilepsy in the patient or in most of the first degree family. Except for a case of a single seizure of benign etiology determined by a neurologist
  • Hospitalization during the last three months following an acute illness or musculoskeletal injury with a significant impact on walking or stability
  • An unbalanced medical condition that can worsen following convulsive stimulation (cardiac malformation, cardiac arrhythmias, asthma, etc.)
  • Substance use disorders during the last six months
  • A wig or hair design that prevents contact of the electrodes with the scalp or interferes with the administration of the stimulation
  • Chronic vertigo
  • A cardiac event within the last six months
  • Active cancer treated with chemotherapy or radiation
  • blindness
  • Visual hallucinations (according to history or self-report)
  • There are contraindications for MRI or tDCS as defined by the International Federation for Clinical Neurophysiology
  • Includes unprovoked convulsions during the last 2 years
  • Danger of finding ferromagnetic objects in the body, self-reporting of medical implants in the body (DBS, deep brain stimulation, drug delivery pump, cochlear implant, pacemaker)
  • Inventions active dermatological condition
  • History of behavior disorders in REM sleep, sometimes an early sign of Parkinson's disease
  • Medications and medical history will be examined by a clinician and a decision regarding entry into the study will be based on medical history, current medication dosage and medication change before or during the treatment as well as combination with other active CNS medications.

About this study

  1. To examine the effect of a two-week tDCS intervention of 3 months of continued tDCS intervention versus 3 months of receiving a placebo treatment (dummy). On the costs of performing an action task (dual task cost) walking speed, cognitive measures and motor function.
  2. To examine whether the effects of tDCS build up over time by creating a delayed start mechanism in the intervention (delayed-start design)
  3. Examining mechanical and neuroplastic effects of tDCS intervention
  4. To examine the response to tDCS over time
Read the detailed description
  • The study aims to investigate the mechanical and neuroplastic effects of a tDCS intervention.
  • The intervention consists of an initial two-week period of tDCS application, followed by three months of continued tDCS treatment.
  • A placebo group will receive a dummy treatment for three months to compare the outcomes.
  • The study will measure various parameters including the costs of performing an action task (dual task cost), walking speed, cognitive measures, and motor function.
  • A delayed-start design will be used to determine if the effects of tDCS build up over time.
Being tested
tDCS

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • tDCSDrug

    The immediate intervention group will continue to receive five tDCS treatments per week for 6 months. The late intervention group will receive five sham treatments per week for 3 months and then begin receiving five weekly tDCS treatments for an additional 3 months.

Study groups in NCT06581458
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
tDCS immediate intervention groupExperimentalParticipants in the tDCS Immediate Intervention Group will receive an initial two-week period of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatment. This will be followed by three months of continued tDCS intervention.
Receives: Drug: tDCS
Late intervention group (tDCS+ sham)Sham comparatorParticipants in the Late Intervention Group will first receive a placebo (sham) treatment for three months. This will be followed by a two-week period of active transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) treatment, then three months of continued tDCS intervention.
Receives: Drug: tDCS

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Accuracy in Serial Subtractions Task

    articipants will perform serial subtractions from a random 3-digit number between 200 and 999. Accuracy will be measured as the percentage of correct subtractions.

    Measured: 45-second

  2. Usual walk

    fNIRS with walking trial 20m indoor course with 180-degree turns at each end and an instrumented gait mat in the middle.

    Measured: 45-second

  3. Walk with the cognitive task (DT)

    fNIRS with walking trial 20m indoor course with 180-degree turns at each end and an instrumented gait mat in the middle.

    Measured: 45-second

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. Mobility - SPPB (Short Physical Performance Battery)

    Evaluating participants' physical performance through a battery of tests including balance, walking speed, and chair stand tests.

    Measured: 9 months

  2. Mobility - 4 m Gait Test

    Measuring participants' gait speed over a 4-meter distance.

    Measured: 9 months

  3. Mobility - Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I)

    Participants' fear of falling and confidence in performing daily activities without falling will be assessed using the Falls Efficacy Scale-International (FES-I).

    Scale: Scores range from 16 to 64, with higher scores indicating a greater fear of falling (worse outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  4. Mobility - Habitual Physical Activity and Real-World Gait

    Monitoring participants' habitual physical activity and gait in real-world settings using an Axivity sensor taped to the lower back.

    Measured: 9 months

  5. Mood- Geriatric Depression Scale (GDS

    A 15-item questionnaire used to assess depressive symptoms in older adults. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 15, with higher scores indicating more severe depressive symptoms (worse outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  6. Mood- SF-36 (Short Form Health Survey)

    A 36-item questionnaire used to assess overall health-related quality of life, including emotional well-being.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better health and well-being (better outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  7. anxiety- Geriatric Anxiety Inventory - Short Form (GAI-SF)

    Questionnaire: Geriatric Anxiety Inventory - Short Form (GAI-SF). Scores range from 0 to 20, with higher scores indicating greater anxiety (worse outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  8. apathy

    The Apathy Scale is used to assess the level of apathy in participants. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 42, with higher scores indicating greater apathy (worse outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  9. Functional Activity Questionnaire

    Functional Activity Questionnaire- Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating greater difficulty in performing daily activities (worse outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  10. Cognitive Function - Motor Screening Task

    Assessment: The Motor Screening Task will evaluate participants' basic motor abilities using a computerized test. Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better motor function.

    Measured: 9 months

  11. Cognitive Function - Reaction Time

    Reaction Time will be measured to assess the speed of cognitive processing using a computerized test.

    Scale: Reaction time is measured in milliseconds, with lower times indicating faster cognitive processing (better outcome).

    Measured: 9 months

  12. cognitive Function

    battery to minimize procedural learning. ll tests have excellent psychometric properties and normative data suitable for our sample. validated battery of computerized tests (CANTAB Connect Research).Specific tests include the Motor Screening Task, Reaction Time, Paired Associates Learning, Spatial Working Memory, Pattern Recognition Memory, Delayed Matching to Sample, and Rapid Visual Information Processing. Additionally, participants will complete the MoCA, RAVLT, and Category and Phonemic Fluency tests.

    Measured: 9 months

  13. Cognitive Function - Paired Associates Learning

    The Paired Associates Learning test will evaluate memory function by assessing participants' ability to recall associations between objects and locations.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better memory function.

    Measured: 9 months

  14. Cognitive Function - Spatial Working Memory

    Spatial Working Memory will be assessed using a computerized test to evaluate participants' ability to retain and manipulate spatial information.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better working memory.

    Measured: 9 months

  15. Cognitive Function - Pattern Recognition Memory

    Pattern Recognition Memory will be tested to measure participants' visual memory and pattern recognition abilities.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better pattern recognition. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better working memory.

    Measured: 9 months

  16. Cognitive Function - Delayed Matching to Sample

    Delayed Matching to Sample will be used to evaluate visual memory and matching abilities after a delay.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better matching abilities.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better working memory.

    Measured: 9 months

  17. Cognitive Function - Rapid Visual Information Processing

    The Rapid Visual Information Processing task will assess sustained attention and visual processing speed.

    Scale: Accuracy is scored from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better sustained attention. Reaction time is measured in milliseconds, with lower times indicating faster processing. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating better working memory.

    Measured: 9 months

  18. Cognitive Function - Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA)

    The MoCA will be used to evaluate global cognitive function across multiple domains.

    Scale: Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function.

    Measured: 9 months

  19. Cognitive Function - Rey Auditory Verbal Learning Test (RAVLT)

    The RAVLT will assess verbal memory through recall and recognition tasks. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 15 for immediate recall, with higher scores indicating better memory performance. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function.

    Measured: 9 months

  20. Cognitive Function - Category and Phonemic Fluency Tests

    These tests will evaluate participants' semantic knowledge and word retrieval abilities.

    Scale: Scores represent the number of correct words generated within a time limit, with higher scores indicating better fluency. Scale: Scores range from 0 to 30, with higher scores indicating better cognitive function.

    Measured: 9 months

  21. Height

    Height will be measured in meters.

    Measured: 9 months

  22. Weight

    Weight will be measured in kilograms.

    Measured: 9 months

  23. Medical History

    Medical History

    Measured: 9 months

  24. Blood Pressure

    Blood Pressure

    Measured: 9 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Sep 2024
  2. Study startSep 2024 (estimated)
  3. Primary completionSep 2026 (estimated)
  4. Study completionSep 2026 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Health services research
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
64 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06581458
Sponsor's protocol ID
0098-24-TLV
Acronym
HometDCS
Status last verified
Aug 2024
First submitted
3 Jul 2024
Last updated
3 Sep 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing tDCS in people with Motoric Cognitive Risk Syndrome, run by Tel-Aviv Sourasky Medical Center.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 13 inclusion and 26 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Accuracy in Serial Subtractions Task (time frame: 45-second). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2024.

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