Gastroesophageal JunctionPhase 1/2NCT06445972
Substudy 06D: Combination Therapies in Second Line (2L) Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma (MK-3475-06D/Keymaker-U06)
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel and Sacituzumab Tirumotecan in people with Gastroesophageal Junction and Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 46 sites in 11 countries.
Trial summary
This is a phase 1/2 multicenter, open-label umbrella platform study that will evaluate the safety and efficacy of sacituzumab tirumotecan (MK-2870) plus paclitaxel versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel, and HER3-DXD plus ramucirumab versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel for the treatment of participants with advanced or… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Gastroesophageal Junction, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, Esophageal Neoplasms
- What is being tested?
- Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel and Sacituzumab Tirumotecan
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 210 participants
- Where
- 46 sitesin 11 countries
- Study dates
- 7 Aug 2024to 8 Aug 2030
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- The main inclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of previously treated, second line (2L) (received first line (1L) treatment) gastric adenocarcinoma, gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, or esophageal adenocarcinoma
- Has metastatic disease or locally advanced, unresectable disease
- Has experienced documented objective radiographic or clinical disease progression during or after 1L therapy containing any platinum/fluoropyrimidine doublet with or without immunotherapy
- Tumor tissue must be confirmed as negative for HER2 expression (IHC 0/1+ or IHC2+/in situ hybridization negative) as classified by American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists (ASCO-CAP) guidelines
- Can provide a core/excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated (collected from a biopsy performed after the most recent systemic anticancer therapy regimen)
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- AEs due to previous anticancer therapies must be ≤Grade 1 or baseline (except alopecia and vitiligo). Endocrine-related AEs adequately treated with hormone replacement are acceptable
- Has Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group performance status of 0 or 1
- Has a life expectancy of at least 3 months
- Participants who are hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg) positive are eligible if they have received Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) antiviral therapy for at least 4 weeks, and have undetectable HBV viral load prior to allocation/randomization
- Participants with history of Hepatitis C Virus (HCV) infection are eligible if HCV viral load is undetectable at screening
- Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV)-infected participants must have well controlled HIV on antiretroviral therapy
Who cannot join
- The main exclusion criteria include but are not limited to the following:
- Has squamous cell or undifferentiated gastroesophageal cancer
- Has experienced weight loss >20% over 3 months before the first dose of study intervention
- Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or severe corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
- Has Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy
- Has active inflammatory bowel disease requiring immunosuppressive medication or previous history of inflammatory bowel disease
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- Has a serious or nonhealing wound or peptic ulcer or bone fracture within 28 days prior to allocation/randomization
- Has a bowel obstruction, history or presence of inflammatory enteropathy or extensive intestinal resection (hemicolectomy or extensive small intestine resection with chronic diarrhea)
- Has uncontrolled, significant cardiovascular disease or cerebrovascular disease
- Has experienced any arterial thrombotic event, including myocardial infarction, unstable angina, cerebrovascular accident, or transient ischemic attack, within 6 months prior to allocation/randomization
- Has uncontrolled arterial hypertension ≥150/≥90 mm mercury (Hg)
- Has accumulation of pleural, ascitic, or pericardial fluid requiring drainage or diuretic drugs within 2 weeks prior to enrollment
- Has undergone major surgery within 28 days prior to allocation/randomization, or central venous access device placement within 7 days prior to allocation/randomization or planned major surgery following initiation of study treatment
- Is receiving therapeutic anticoagulation with warfarin, low-molecular weight heparin or similar agents
- Is receiving chronic therapy with nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory agents or other antiplatelet agents
- Has a history of deep vein thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, or any other significant thromboembolism during the 3 months prior to allocation/randomization
- Has significant bleeding disorders, vasculitis, or had a significant bleeding episode from the gastrointestinal (GI) tract within 3 months prior to study entry
- Has history of GI perforation and/or fistulae within 6 months prior to allocation/randomization
- HIV-infected participants with a history of Kaposi's sarcoma and/or Multicentric Castleman's Disease
- Has received prior treatment with a trophoblast cell-surface antigen 2 (TROP2)- or HER3-targeted agent, topoisomerase 1 inhibitor-based ADC and/or a topoisomerase 1 inhibitor-based chemotherapy, or any previous systemic therapy targeting vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) or the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor (VEGFR) signaling pathways
- Has received prior systemic anticancer therapy within 4 weeks before the first dose of study intervention
- Has received prior radiotherapy within 2 weeks of start of study intervention, or has radiation-related toxicities, requiring corticosteroids
- Has received a live or live-attenuated vaccine within 30 days before the first dose of study intervention. Administration of killed vaccines is allowed
- Has received an investigational agent or has used an investigational device within 4 weeks prior to study intervention administration
- Has known additional malignancy that is progressing or has required active treatment within the past 3 years. Basal cell carcinoma of the skin, squamous cell carcinoma of the skin, or carcinoma in situ, excluding carcinoma in situ of the bladder, that have undergone potentially curative therapy are not excluded
- Has known active central nervous system metastases and/or carcinomatous meningitis
- Has an active infection requiring systemic therapy
- Has concurrent active Hepatitis B (defined as HBsAg positive and/or detectable HBV deoxyribonucleic acid) and Hepatitis C virus (defined as anti-HCV antibody positive and detectable HCV ribonucleic acid) infection
- History of (noninfectious) pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease that required steroids or has current pneumonitis/interstitial lung disease, or where suspected ILD or pneumonitis cannot be ruled out by imaging at screening
- Has severe hypersensitivity (Grade ≥3) to MK-2870, or HER3-DXd, any of their excipients, and/or to another biologic therapy
- Has not adequately recovered from major surgery or have ongoing surgical complications
Trial locations and contacts
46 sites in 11 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
46 sites in 11 countries
United States8 sites, 6 recruiting
- Recruiting
Hematology-Oncology Associates of Central NY, P.C. ( Site 8925)
East Syracuse, New York, 13057
Study Coordinator, 315-472-7504
- Recruiting
The Cancer and Hematology Centers ( Site 8912)
Grand Rapids, Michigan, 49503
Study Coordinator, 616-975-3065
- Recruiting
University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center ( Site 8920)
Houston, Texas, 77030
Study Coordinator, 833-589-0868
- Recruiting
UCLA Hematology/Oncology - Santa Monica ( Site 8905)
Los Angeles, California, 90404
Study Coordinator, 310-570-1453
- Completed
Norton Cancer Institute - Downtown ( Site 8900)
Louisville, Kentucky, 40202
- Completed
Columbia University Irving Medical Center-CUIMC Herbert Irving Comprehensive Cancer Center Clinical ( Site 8907)
New York, New York, 10032
- Recruiting
UPMC Hillman Cancer Center-UPMC ( Site 8904)
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15232
Study Coordinator, 816-898-9413
- Recruiting
University of Arizona Cancer Center-University of Arizona Cancer Center ( Site 8927)
Tucson, Arizona, 85719
Study Coordinator, 520-621-2449
China8 sites, 8 recruiting
- Recruiting
Beijing Cancer hospital-Digestive Oncology ( Site 7500)
Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100142
Study Coordinator, (010)88196317
- Recruiting
The 900th Hospital of the Joint Logistics Support Force of the Chinese People's Liberation Army ( Site 7501)
Fuzhou, Fujian, 350025
Study Coordinator, 0591-22859606
- Recruiting
Sir Run Run Shaw Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine ( Site 7510)
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310016
Study Coordinator, 0571 8609 0073
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanchang University ( Site 7514)
Nanchang, Jiangxi, 330000
Study Coordinator, 0791-86427234
- Recruiting
Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center ( Site 7513)
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200032
Study Coordinator, (021)6417 5590
- Recruiting
Xinjiang Medical University Cancer Hospital - Urumqi ( Site 7506)
Ürümqi, Xinjiang, 841100
Study Coordinator, (+86) 0991-7819113
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated hospital of Xiamen University ( Site 7503)
Xiamen, Fujian, 361003
Study Coordinator, 0592-2139767
- Recruiting
Henan Cancer Hospital ( Site 7504)
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000
Study Coordinator, 400-0371-818
Chile7 sites, 7 recruiting
- Recruiting
Bradford Hill Norte ( Site 8407)
Antofagasta, 1263521
Study Coordinator, 56442023631
- Recruiting
Clínica Puerto Montt ( Site 8409)
Port Montt, Los Lagos Region, 5500243
Study Coordinator, +56652484800
- Recruiting
FALP-UIDO ( Site 8400)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 7500921
Study Coordinator, 56224205098
- Recruiting
Centro de Oncología de Precisión-Oncology ( Site 8404)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 7560908
Study Coordinator, 56225189885
- Recruiting
Clínica UC San Carlos de Apoquindo ( Site 8405)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 7620002
Study Coordinator, 56934271024
- Recruiting
Bradfordhill-Clinical Area ( Site 8401)
Santiago, Region M. de Santiago, 8420383
Study Coordinator, 56229490970
- Recruiting
Centro de Investigación del Maule ( Site 8408)
Talca, Maule Region, 3481349
Study Coordinator, 56712981241
Brazil4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Liga Norte Riograndense Contra o Câncer ( Site 8303)
Natal, Rio Grande do Norte, 59062-000
Study Coordinator, +558440095595
- Recruiting
Hospital Nossa Senhora da Conceição ( Site 8301)
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, 91350-200
Study Coordinator, +5551993590437
- Recruiting
IBCC - Instituto Brasileiro de Controle do Câncer ( Site 8304)
São Paulo, São Paulo, 03102-002
Study Coordinator, 551144500300
- Recruiting
ICESP - INSTITUTO DO CÂNCER DO ESTADO DE SÃO PAULO ( Site 8300)
São Paulo, 01246-000
Study Coordinator, 551138932000
Italy4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
IRCCS - Istituto Romagnolo per lo Studio dei Tumori (IRST) "Dino Amadori"-Oncologia Medica ( Site 7207)
Meldola, Emilia-Romagna, 47014
Study Coordinator, 0543739100
- Recruiting
Fondazione IRCCS Istituto Nazionale dei Tumori-Struttura Complessa Oncologia Medica 1 ( Site 7200)
Milan, Lombardy, 20133
Study Coordinator, 0223903807
- Recruiting
Ospedale San Raffaele-Oncologia Medica ( Site 7202)
Milan, 20132
Study Coordinator, +390226437615
- Recruiting
Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Pisana ( Site 7206)
Pisa, Tuscany, 56126
Study Coordinator, 050992454
Taiwan4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
China Medical University Hospital ( Site 8007)
Taichung, 404332
Study Coordinator, 886422052121x15057
- Recruiting
National Cheng Kung University Hospital ( Site 8001)
Tainan, 704
Study Coordinator, +88662353535x4559
- Recruiting
National Taiwan University Hospital-Oncology ( Site 8000)
Taipei, 10048
Study Coordinator, +88623123456x267852
- Recruiting
Taipei Veterans General Hospital ( Site 8005)
Taipei, 112
Study Coordinator, +88628717270x131
France3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Brest - Hôpital-Institut de cancérologie et hématologi ( Site 7104)
Brest, Finistere, 29200
Study Coordinator, 33298223428
- Recruiting
CIC. ( Site 7100)
Lille, Nord, 59037
Study Coordinator, +33320445461
- Recruiting
Pitie Salpetriere University Hospital-Hepato-Gastro-Enterology ( Site 7102)
Paris, Île-de-France Region, 75013
Study Coordinator, +331 42 16 10 41
Germany3 sites, 3 recruiting
- Recruiting
Universitaetsklinikum Duesseldorf-Gastroenterology, Hepatology and Infectiology ( Site 8802)
Düsseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, 40225
Study Coordinator, +492118108751
- Recruiting
HOPE Hamburg/Norddeutsches Studienzentrum fuer Innovative Onkologie ( Site 8807)
Erdgeschoss, Free and Hanseatic City of Hamburg, 22297
Study Coordinator, +4940360352246
- Recruiting
NCT-Department of Medical Oncology ( Site 8809)
Heidelberg, Baden-Wurttemberg, 69120
Study Coordinator, +49 62215637784
South Korea2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Asan Medical Center-Department of Oncology ( Site 7901)
Seoul, 05505
Study Coordinator, +82230103217
- Recruiting
Samsung Medical Center-Division of Hematology/Oncology ( Site 7900)
Seoul, 06351
Study Coordinator, 82234101795
Switzerland2 sites, 2 recruiting
- Recruiting
Kantonsspital Graubünden-Medizin ( Site 8700)
Chur, Kanton Graubünden, 7000
Study Coordinator, +41 81 256 61 11
- Recruiting
Hôpitaux Universitaires de Genève (HUG) ( Site 8701)
Geneva, Canton of Geneva, 1211
Study Coordinator, +41 22 372 29 01
Norway1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Oslo universitetssykehus, Radiumhospitalet ( Site 8501)
Oslo, 0379
Study Coordinator, 4723026600
About this study
Official title: A Phase 1/2 Open-Label, Umbrella Platform Design Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Agents in Combination With Standard of Care Treatments as the Second-Line Treatment of Participants With Advanced/Metastatic Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma: Substudy 06D
This is a phase 1/2 multicenter, open-label umbrella platform study that will evaluate the safety and efficacy of sacituzumab tirumotecan (MK-2870) plus paclitaxel versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel, and HER3-DXD plus ramucirumab versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel for the treatment of participants with advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma, gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, or esophageal adenocarcinoma who have failed 1 prior line of therapy. This is an estimation study, and no formal hypothesis testing will be performed.
Read the detailed description
This is a substudy of the master protocol MK-3475-U06 (KEYMAKER-U06).
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Junction, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, Esophageal Neoplasms, Esophageal Cancer
- Being tested
- Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel, Sacituzumab Tirumotecan, Rescue Medications, HER3-DXd
- Keywords
- Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD1, PD-1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1(PDL1, PD-L1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 (PDL2, PD-L2)
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms, Parkinson Disease 4, Autosomal Dominant Lewy Body
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RamucirumabBiological
8 mg/kg IV Infusion
PaclitaxelDrug
80 mg/M^2 IV infusion
Sacituzumab TirumotecanBiological
Also called MK-2870, SKB264, sac-TMT
3 mg/kg or 4 mg/kg IV Infusion
Rescue MedicationsDrug
Participants receive rescue medications according to each approved drug's product label. Recommended rescue medications for the Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel arm include antihistamines (histamine-1 and histamine-2 receptor antagonists), acetaminophen or equivalent, dexamethasone or equivalent infusion, and steroid mouth wash (dexamethasone or equivalent) and rescue medications for the HER3-DXd + ramucirumab arm include 5-HT3-receptor antagonist, NK-1 receptor antagonist, and corticosteroids.
HER3-DXdBiological
Also called patritumab deruxtecan, MK-1022, U3-1402
IV Infusion
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel | Active comparator | Participants receive ramucirumab at 8mg/kg via intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1 and 15 of each 4-week cycle for up to ~60 weeks plus paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 4-week cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) until discontinuation. Receives: Biological: Ramucirumab; Drug: Paclitaxel |
| Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel | Experimental | Following a 28-day run-in with sacituzumab tirumotecan at 3 mg/kg and 4 mg/kg IV infusion on Days 1 and 15 of a 6-week cycle plus paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 IV infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 4-week cycle, participants receive paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 IV infusion on days 1, 8, 15 of each 4-week cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) plus sacituzumab tirumotecan at selected dose IV infusion on days 1, 15, 29 of every 6-week cycle until discontinuation. Receives: Drug: Paclitaxel; Biological: Sacituzumab Tirumotecan; Drug: Rescue Medications |
| HER3-DXd + Ramucirumab | Experimental | Participants receive HER3-DXd via IV infusion on days 1 and 22 of each 6-week cycle plus ramucirumab at 8mg/kg via IV infusion on days 1 and 15 and 29 of each 6-week cycle until discontinuation. Receives: Biological: Ramucirumab; Drug: Rescue Medications; Biological: HER3-DXd |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Percentage of Participants who Experience Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) During the Safety Lead-In Phase
DLTs are defined as any drug-related adverse event (AE) according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 5.0, observed during the DLT evaluation period that results in a change to a given dose or a delay in initiating the next cycle. The percentage of participants who experience at least one DLT will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~28 days
Percentage of Particiapants who Experience an Adverse Event (AE) During the Safety Lead-In Phase
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~60 days
Percentage of Participants who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE During the Safety Lead-In Phase
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~28 days
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). The percentage of participants who experience CR or PR as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~28 months
Secondary outcomes (7)
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
PFS is defined as the time from randomization to the first documented progressive disease (PD) or death due to any cause, whichever occurs first as assessed by RECIST 1.1. PD is defined as ≥20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of ≥5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. PFS as assessed by BICR will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
For participants who demonstrate a confirmed Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per RECIST 1.1, DOR is defined as the time from first documented evidence of CR or PR until progressive disease (PD) or death. Per RECIST 1.1, PD is defined as at least a 20% increase in the sum of diameters of target lesions. In addition to the relative increase of 20%, the sum must also demonstrate an absolute increase of at least 5 mm. The appearance of one or more new lesions is also considered PD. DOR as assessed by BICR will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS is defined as the time from the date of randomization to the date of death from any cause. OS will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Percentage of Particiapants who Experience an AE During the Efficacy Phase
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Percentage of Participants who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE During the Efficacy Phase
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Incidence of sacituzumab tirumotecan anti-drug antibody (ADA)
In participants treated with sacituzumab tirumotecan the immunogenicity of sacituzumab tirumotecan ADA response will be evaluated with validated immunogenicity assays.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Incidence of HER3-DXd ADA
In participants treated with HER3-DXd, the immunogenicity of HER3-DXd ADA response will be evaluated with validated immunogenicity assays.
Measured: Up to ~50 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Jun 2024
- Study start7 Aug 2024
- Primary completion9 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion8 Aug 2030 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Gastroesophageal JunctionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind
- Who is masked
- Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Medical Director, Study director, Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06445972
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 3475-06D
- Other IDs
- 2023-509306-29-00, U1111-1299-8160, MK-3475-06D, 2023
- Status last verified
- Sep 2026
- First submitted
- 31 May 2024
- Last updated
- 3 Sep 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- Yes: https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 3 Sep 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Phase 1/2 Open-Label, Umbrella Platform Design Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Investigational Agents in Combination With Standard of Care Treatments as the Second-Line Treatment of Participants With Advanced/Metastatic Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma: Substudy 06D
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06445972
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 3475-06D
- Conditions
- Gastroesophageal Junction, Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, Esophageal Neoplasms, Esophageal Cancer
- Keywords
- Programmed Cell Death 1 (PD1, PD-1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 1(PDL1, PD-L1), Programmed Cell Death 1 Ligand 2 (PDL2, PD-L2)
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 210 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Merck Sharp & Dohme LLCIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- Daiichi Sankyo
- Study start
- 7 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 9 May 2028 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 8 Aug 2030 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Jun 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a phase 1/2 multicenter, open-label umbrella platform study that will evaluate the safety and efficacy of sacituzumab tirumotecan (MK-2870) plus paclitaxel versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel, and HER3-DXD plus ramucirumab versus ramucirumab plus paclitaxel for the treatment of participants with advanced or metastatic gastric adenocarcinoma, gastroesophageal junction (GEJ) adenocarcinoma, or esophageal adenocarcinoma who have failed 1 prior line of therapy. This is an estimation study, and no formal hypothesis testing will be performed.
Detailed description
This is a substudy of the master protocol MK-3475-U06 (KEYMAKER-U06).
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Single blind (outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 3
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel | Active comparator | Biological: Ramucirumab, Drug: PaclitaxelParticipants receive ramucirumab at 8mg/kg via intravenous (IV) infusion on days 1 and 15 of each 4-week cycle for up to ~60 weeks plus paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 via IV infusion on Days 1, 8, and 15 of each 4-week cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) until discontinuation. |
| Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel | Experimental | Drug: Paclitaxel, Biological: Sacituzumab Tirumotecan, Drug: Rescue MedicationsFollowing a 28-day run-in with sacituzumab tirumotecan at 3 mg/kg and 4 mg/kg IV infusion on Days 1 and 15 of a 6-week cycle plus paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 IV infusion on days 1, 8 and 15 of a 4-week cycle, participants receive paclitaxel at 80 mg/M^2 IV infusion on days 1, 8, 15 of each 4-week cycle (3 weeks on and 1 week off) plus sacituzumab tirumotecan at selected dose IV infusion on days 1, 15, 29 of every 6-week cycle until discontinuation. |
| HER3-DXd + Ramucirumab | Experimental | Biological: Ramucirumab, Drug: Rescue Medications, Biological: HER3-DXdParticipants receive HER3-DXd via IV infusion on days 1 and 22 of each 6-week cycle plus ramucirumab at 8mg/kg via IV infusion on days 1 and 15 and 29 of each 6-week cycle until discontinuation. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Has histologically and/or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of previously treated, second line (2L) (received first line (1L) treatment) gastric adenocarcinoma, gastroesophageal junction adenocarcinoma, or esophageal adenocarcinoma
- Has metastatic disease or locally advanced, unresectable disease
- Has experienced documented objective radiographic or clinical disease progression during or after 1L therapy containing any platinum/fluoropyrimidine doublet with or without immunotherapy
- Tumor tissue must be confirmed as negative for HER2 expression (IHC 0/1+ or IHC2+/in situ hybridization negative) as classified by American Society of Clinical Oncology/College of American Pathologists (ASCO-CAP) guidelines
- Can provide a core/excisional biopsy of a tumor lesion not previously irradiated (collected from a biopsy performed after the most recent systemic anticancer therapy regimen)
Key exclusion criteria (31 listed)
- Has squamous cell or undifferentiated gastroesophageal cancer
- Has experienced weight loss >20% over 3 months before the first dose of study intervention
- Has history of documented severe dry eye syndrome, severe Meibomian gland disease and/or blepharitis, or severe corneal disease that prevents/delays corneal healing
- Has Grade ≥2 peripheral neuropathy
- Has active inflammatory bowel disease requiring immunosuppressive medication or previous history of inflammatory bowel disease
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Ramucirumab8 mg/kg IV Infusion | Biological | HER3-DXd + Ramucirumab, Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel |
| Paclitaxel80 mg/M^2 IV infusion | Drug | Ramucirumab + Paclitaxel, Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel |
| Sacituzumab TirumotecanAlso: MK-2870, SKB264, sac-TMT3 mg/kg or 4 mg/kg IV Infusion | Biological | Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel |
| Rescue MedicationsParticipants receive rescue medications according to each approved drug's product label. Recommended rescue medications for the Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel arm include antihistamines (histamine-1 and histamine-2 receptor antagonists), acetaminophen or equivalent, dexamethasone or equivalent infusion, and steroid mouth wash (dexamethasone or equivalent) and rescue medications for the HER3-DXd + ramucirumab arm include 5-HT3-receptor antagonist, NK-1 receptor antagonist, and corticosteroids. | Drug | HER3-DXd + Ramucirumab, Sacituzumab Tirumotecan + Paclitaxel |
| HER3-DXdAlso: patritumab deruxtecan, MK-1022, U3-1402IV Infusion | Biological | HER3-DXd + Ramucirumab |
Primary outcome
Percentage of Participants who Experience Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) During the Safety Lead-In Phase
Time frame: Up to ~28 days
DLTs are defined as any drug-related adverse event (AE) according to the National Cancer Institute Common Terminology for Adverse Events (NCI CTCAE) Version 5.0, observed during the DLT evaluation period that results in a change to a given dose or a delay in initiating the next cycle. The percentage of participants who experience at least one DLT will be presented.
Percentage of Particiapants who Experience an Adverse Event (AE) During the Safety Lead-In Phase
Time frame: Up to ~60 days
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Percentage of Participants who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE During the Safety Lead-In Phase
Time frame: Up to ~28 days
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of study intervention, whether or not considered related to the study intervention. The percentage of participants who discontinued study intervention due to an AE will be presented.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: Up to ~28 months
ORR is defined as the percentage of participants with Complete Response (CR: disappearance of all target lesions) or Partial Response (PR: at least a 30% decrease in the sum of diameters of target lesions) per Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors Version 1.1 (RECIST 1.1). The percentage of participants who experience CR or PR as assessed by Blinded Independent Central Review (BICR) will be presented.
7 secondary outcomes
Progression Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Duration of Response (DOR)
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Percentage of Particiapants who Experience an AE During the Efficacy Phase
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Percentage of Participants who Discontinue Study Intervention Due to an AE During the Efficacy Phase
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Incidence of sacituzumab tirumotecan anti-drug antibody (ADA)
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Incidence of HER3-DXd ADA
Time frame: Up to ~50 months
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 3 Sep 2026.
- Merck Clinical Trials InformationLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: Yes. https://trialstransparency.msdclinicaltrials.com/pdf/ProcedureAccessClinicalTrialData.pdf
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
Medical Director study director
Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC
46 sites in 11 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing Ramucirumab, Paclitaxel and Sacituzumab Tirumotecan in people with Gastroesophageal Junction and Gastroesophageal Adenocarcinoma, run by Merck Sharp & Dohme LLC at 46 sites in 11 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 12 inclusion and 31 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 46 sites in United States, China, Chile, Brazil, Italy and 6 more countries. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Toll Free Number (1-888-577-8839, Trialsites@msd.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Percentage of Participants who Experience Dose Limiting Toxicities (DLTs) During the Safety Lead-In Phase (time frame: Up to ~28 days). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Sep 2026; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 7 Nov 2026.