Esophageal CarcinomaPhase 2NCT06354218
Serplulimab Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy for Locally Advanced Treatment Esophageal Cancer in Old Age
A Phase 2 study testing Serplulimab in people with Esophageal Carcinoma, run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This study is a Single Arm, Prospective, Exploratory, Single Center Phase II Clinical Study to evaluate the effectiveness of the combination of Serplulimab and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer who cannot be treated surgically.Subjects can be… Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 75 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Esophageal Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- Serplulimab
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 50 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 1 Dec 2023to 1 Dec 2027
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 75 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Older adult
Who may be able to join
- 1. The patient voluntarily participated in this study, signed an informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with follow-up; 2. Age 75 and above, both male and female; 3. Patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histology and clinically classified as stage II-IVa that cannot be surgically removed (including non resectable, contraindications to surgery, or refusal to undergo surgery) (according to the 8th edition of AJCC staging, the pre-treatment clinical staging is cT1N2-3M0, cT2-4bN0-3M0); 4. PDL1 detection result CPS ≥ 1 5. There are measurable and/or unmeasurable lesions that meet the criteria for evaluating the efficacy of solid tumors (RECIST 1.1); 6. Have not received any systematic anti-tumor treatment in the past (including but not limited to systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, molecular targeted drug therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, local treatment, and other research treatment drugs); 7. ECOG: 0-1 points (see Attachment 1); 8. It is recommended to provide fresh or archived tumor tissue samples within 6 months (fresh samples are preferred) for biomarker analysis (such as PD-L1). The sample type is a formalin fixed, paraffin embedded [FFPE] tumor tissue block or at least 5 unstained, 3-5 thick pieces μ FFPE tumor tissue slice of m; 9. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months; 10. The functions of important organs meet the following requirements (no blood components or cell growth factors are allowed to be used 2 weeks before the start of screening examination): Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL; Serum albumin ≥ 2.8g/dL; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALT, AST, and/or AKP ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60mL/min (calculated according to Cockcroft Gault formula, see Annex 2); International standardized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (for stable dose anticoagulant therapy such as low molecular weight heparin or warfarin, and INR can be screened within the expected therapeutic range of anticoagulants);
Who cannot join
- 1. History of esophageal cancer surgery; 2. Previous history of fistula caused by primary tumor infiltration; 3. There is a higher risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, esophageal fistula, or esophageal perforation; 4. Subjects with poor nutritional status and a weight loss of ≥ 10% within the first two months of screening showed no significant improvement after management and intervention; 5. Has undergone major surgery or had serious trauma within the first 4 weeks prior to the use of the investigational drug; 6. There are uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites that require repeated drainage; 7. Have received or are currently receiving any of the following treatments in the past:
- Anti PD-1 or anti PD-L1 antibody therapy, chemotherapy, radiotherapy, targeted therapy;
- Received any investigational medication within 4 weeks prior to the first use of the investigational medication;
- Subjects who require systemic treatment with corticosteroids (>10 mg prednisone equivalent dose per day) or other immunosuppressants within 2 weeks prior to the first use of the study drug are excluded from the use of corticosteroids for local esophageal inflammation and prevention of allergies, nausea, and vomiting. Other special circumstances require communication with the sponsor. In the absence of active autoimmune diseases, it is allowed to inhale or locally use steroids and adrenal cortex hormone replacement with a dose greater than 10mg/day of prednisone efficacy dose;
- Individuals who have received anti-tumor vaccines or have received live vaccines within 4 weeks prior to the first administration of the investigational drug; 8. Have any history of active autoimmune diseases or autoimmune diseases (such as interstitial pneumonia, uveitis, enteritis, hepatitis, pituitary inflammation, vasculitis, myocarditis, nephritis, hyperthyroidism, hypothyroidism); Excluding patients with vitiligo or those who have recovered from asthma/allergies of the same age and do not require any intervention in adulthood; Patients with autoimmune mediated hypothyroidism treated with thyroid replacement hormone at a stable dose and type I diabetes patients treated with insulin at a stable dose can be included; 9. Have a history of immunodeficiency, including HIV testing positive, or other acquired or congenital immunodeficiency diseases, or a history of organ transplantation and allogeneic bone marrow transplantation; 10. Subjects with uncontrolled clinical symptoms or diseases of the heart, such as (1) NYHA II and above heart failure, (2) unstable angina, (3) myocardial infarction within 1 year, and (4) clinically significant supraventricular or ventricular arrhythmias requiring clinical intervention; 11. Serious infections (CTC AE>Level 2) occurred within 4 weeks prior to the first use of the investigational drug, such as severe pneumonia, bacteremia, and infection complications that require hospitalization treatment; Baseline chest imaging examination suggests the presence of active pulmonary inflammation and symptoms and signs of infection within 2 weeks prior to the first use of the study drug, requiring oral or intravenous antibiotic treatment, except for prophylactic antibiotic use; 12. Have a history of interstitial lung disease and non infectious pneumonia, and pulmonary function tests confirm ≥ grade 3 pulmonary insufficiency; 13. Patients who have been diagnosed with active pulmonary tuberculosis infection through medical history or CT examination, or have a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection within one year before enrollment, or have a history of active pulmonary tuberculosis infection more than one year before but have not received formal treatment; 14. The subject has active hepatitis B (HBV DNA ≥ 2000 IU/mL or 104 copies/mL), hepatitis C (hepatitis C antibody positive, and HCV RNA above the detection limit of the analysis method); 15. There are abnormal laboratory test values of sodium, potassium, and calcium greater than level 1 within the first two weeks of enrollment, which cannot be improved after treatment; 16. Known allergic reactions, hypersensitivity reactions, or contraindications to macromolecular protein preparations, or any components of serplulimab, or to paclitaxel or cisplatin or any components used in their preparations; 17. Diagnosed as any other malignant tumor before the first use of the investigational drug, excluding malignant tumors with low risk of metastasis and death (5-year survival rate>90%), such as basal cell or squamous cell skin cancer or cervical cancer in situ that has been adequately treated; 18. According to the judgment of the researchers, the subjects may have other factors that may force them to terminate the study midway, such as having other serious illnesses (including mental illness) that require concurrent treatment, having other serious illnesses (such as myocardial infarction, cerebrovascular accident) in the near future, high risk of recurrence, severe abnormalities in laboratory test values, family or social factors, which may affect the safety of the subjects or the collection of trial data.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210009
Xiaolin MM Ge, PHD, 13951818797, doctorsxl@163.com
About this study
Official title: A Single Arm, Prospective, Exploratory, Single Center Phase II Clinical Study of Serplulimab Combined With Synchronous Radiochemotherapy for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer in Elderly Patients With Non Surgical Resectable Lesions Research Plan
This study is a Single Arm, Prospective, Exploratory, Single Center Phase II Clinical Study to evaluate the effectiveness of the combination of Serplulimab and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer who cannot be treated surgically.Subjects can be enrolled into this study only if they meet inclusion criteria and do not meet exclusion criteria.
Read the detailed description
It is expected that 50 patients will be enrolled, and patients who meet the enrollment criteria will undergo esophagoscopy, esophageal barium meal examination, chest contrast-enhanced CT, abdominal ultrasound, electrocardiogram, blood routine, whole body bone scan, liver and kidney function and other examinations before treatment, and esophageal ultrasound if necessary. Patients who received esophageal ultrasound were staged by esophageal ultrasound results, and those without esophageal ultrasound were mainly staged according to the cervical chest and epigastric contrast CT and esophageal barium plates, and clinical staging was performed according to the AJCC staging standard. After the combination of Serplulimab and concurrent chemoradiotherapy, adverse reactions and efficacy evaluation were observed. The expected result is that the local control rate of Serplulimab combined with chemoradiotherapy is improved in patients with locally advanced elderly esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, and there is no significant increase in adverse reactions, and serological indicators such as PDL-1 CPS can be used as prognostic indicators for esophageal malignancy and have certain guiding significance for treatment. PD-1 monoclonal antibody can be used in locally advanced elderly esophageal cancer patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy, with good short-term efficacy and tolerable toxic side effects, which further provides reference value for clinical guidance.
- Conditions
- Esophageal Carcinoma
- Being tested
- Serplulimab
- Keywords
- Serplulimab, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
- Medical subject headings
- Esophageal Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
SerplulimabDrug
Also called HLX-10LX
Serplulimab (4.5mg/Kg every 3 weeks)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Assigned Interventions | Experimental | Treatment options Serplulimab (4.5mg/Kg every 3 weeks)combined with chemoradiotherapy (Oral chemotherapy with the tigio regimen is given on days 1 to 2 of radiotherapy, with the drug dose 40-60mg BID, and the oral tigio course from Monday to Friday is synchronized with radiation therapy) for the treatment of locally advanced elderly esophageal cancer patients, in which the tigio regimen with good clinical tolerability was selected for chemotherapy to evaluate the short-term efficacy and toxic side effects Receives: Drug: Serplulimab |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
mPFS
Median Progression-Free-Survival
Measured: up to one year
Secondary outcomes (4)
ORR
overall response rate
Measured: through study completion, an average of 18 month
OS
Overall Survival
Measured: through study completion, an average of 18 month
DOR
During of response
Measured: through study completion, an average of 18 month
Toxic side reactions
The US Toxicity Evaluation Standard (CTC5.0) is divided into O~4 grades, and the evaluation of acute radiation reactions adopts RTOG/EROTC criteria
Measured: through study completion, an average of 18 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted9 Apr 2024
- Study start1 Dec 2023
- Primary completion1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Esophageal CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06354218
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- GXL-005
- Status last verified
- Apr 2024
- First submitted
- 3 Apr 2024
- Last updated
- 9 Apr 2024
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 9 Apr 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Single Arm, Prospective, Exploratory, Single Center Phase II Clinical Study of Serplulimab Combined With Synchronous Radiochemotherapy for the Treatment of Locally Advanced Esophageal Squamous Cell Cancer in Elderly Patients With Non Surgical Resectable Lesions Research Plan
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06354218
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- GXL-005
- Conditions
- Esophageal Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Serplulimab, Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 50 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Dec 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Dec 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Dec 2027 (estimated)
- First posted
- 9 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a Single Arm, Prospective, Exploratory, Single Center Phase II Clinical Study to evaluate the effectiveness of the combination of Serplulimab and Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy in the treatment of elderly patients with locally advanced esophageal cancer who cannot be treated surgically.Subjects can be enrolled into this study only if they meet inclusion criteria and do not meet exclusion criteria.
Detailed description
It is expected that 50 patients will be enrolled, and patients who meet the enrollment criteria will undergo esophagoscopy, esophageal barium meal examination, chest contrast-enhanced CT, abdominal ultrasound, electrocardiogram, blood routine, whole body bone scan, liver and kidney function and other examinations before treatment, and esophageal ultrasound if necessary. Patients who received esophageal ultrasound were staged by esophageal ultrasound results, and those without esophageal ultrasound were mainly staged according to the cervical chest and epigastric contrast CT and esophageal barium plates, and clinical staging was performed according to the AJCC staging standard. After the combination of Serplulimab and concurrent chemoradiotherapy, adverse reactions and efficacy evaluation were observed. The expected result is that the local control rate of Serplulimab combined with chemoradiotherapy is improved in patients with locally advanced elderly esophageal squamous cell carcinoma, and there is no significant increase in adverse reactions, and serological indicators such as PDL-1 CPS can be used as prognostic indicators for esophageal malignancy and have certain guiding significance for treatment. PD-1 monoclonal antibody can be used in locally advanced elderly esophageal cancer patients who cannot tolerate chemotherapy, with good short-term efficacy and tolerable toxic side effects, which further provides reference value for clinical guidance.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Assigned Interventions | Experimental | Drug: SerplulimabTreatment options Serplulimab (4.5mg/Kg every 3 weeks)combined with chemoradiotherapy (Oral chemotherapy with the tigio regimen is given on days 1 to 2 of radiotherapy, with the drug dose 40-60mg BID, and the oral tigio course from Monday to Friday is synchronized with radiation therapy) for the treatment of locally advanced elderly esophageal cancer patients, in which the tigio regimen with good clinical tolerability was selected for chemotherapy to evaluate the short-term efficacy and toxic side effects |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 75 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (1 listed)
- 1. The patient voluntarily participated in this study, signed an informed consent form, had good compliance, and cooperated with follow-up; 2. Age 75 and above, both male and female; 3. Patients with locally advanced esophageal squamous cell carcinoma confirmed by histology and clinically classified as stage II-IVa that cannot be surgically removed (including non resectable, contraindications to surgery, or refusal to undergo surgery) (according to the 8th edition of AJCC staging, the pre-treatment clinical staging is cT1N2-3M0, cT2-4bN0-3M0); 4. PDL1 detection result CPS ≥ 1 5. There are measurable and/or unmeasurable lesions that meet the criteria for evaluating the efficacy of solid tumors (RECIST 1.1); 6. Have not received any systematic anti-tumor treatment in the past (including but not limited to systemic chemotherapy, radiotherapy, molecular targeted drug therapy, immunotherapy, biological therapy, local treatment, and other research treatment drugs); 7. ECOG: 0-1 points (see Attachment 1); 8. It is recommended to provide fresh or archived tumor tissue samples within 6 months (fresh samples are preferred) for biomarker analysis (such as PD-L1). The sample type is a formalin fixed, paraffin embedded [FFPE] tumor tissue block or at least 5 unstained, 3-5 thick pieces μ FFPE tumor tissue slice of m; 9. Expected survival time ≥ 3 months; 10. The functions of important organs meet the following requirements (no blood components or cell growth factors are allowed to be used 2 weeks before the start of screening examination): Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) ≥ 1.5 × 109/L; Platelets ≥ 100 × 109/L; Hemoglobin ≥ 9g/dL; Serum albumin ≥ 2.8g/dL; Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5 x ULN, ALT, AST, and/or AKP ≤ 2.5 x ULN; Serum creatinine ≤ 1.5 × ULN or creatinine clearance rate ≥ 60mL/min (calculated according to Cockcroft Gault formula, see Annex 2); International standardized ratio (INR) and activated partial thromboplastin time (APTT) ≤ 1.5 × ULN (for stable dose anticoagulant therapy such as low molecular weight heparin or warfarin, and INR can be screened within the expected therapeutic range of anticoagulants);
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- 1. History of esophageal cancer surgery; 2. Previous history of fistula caused by primary tumor infiltration; 3. There is a higher risk of gastrointestinal bleeding, esophageal fistula, or esophageal perforation; 4. Subjects with poor nutritional status and a weight loss of ≥ 10% within the first two months of screening showed no significant improvement after management and intervention; 5. Has undergone major surgery or had serious trauma within the first 4 weeks prior to the use of the investigational drug; 6. There are uncontrollable pleural effusion, pericardial effusion, or ascites that require repeated drainage; 7. Have received or are currently receiving any of the following treatments in the past:
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| SerplulimabAlso: HLX-10LXSerplulimab (4.5mg/Kg every 3 weeks) | Drug | Assigned Interventions |
Primary outcome
mPFS
Time frame: up to one year
Median Progression-Free-Survival
4 secondary outcomes
ORR
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 18 month
OS
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 18 month
DOR
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 18 month
Toxic side reactions
Time frame: through study completion, an average of 18 month
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 9 Apr 2024.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
The First Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University
Nanjing, China
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Serplulimab in people with Esophageal Carcinoma, run by The First Affiliated Hospital with Nanjing Medical University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Each site lists its own contact: choose the nearest one under Trial locations. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
mPFS (time frame: up to one year). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Apr 2024.