Steroid Refractory GVHDPhase 2AURORANCT06343792
Safety, PK, PD, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071for the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease
A Phase 2 study testing RLS-0071 in people with Steroid Refractory GVHD, run by ReAlta Life Sciences, Inc. at 11 sites in 3 countries.
Trial summary
This study is a Open Label Prospective Dose-Ranging Escalation and Expansion Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071 for the secondary treatment of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) in hospitalized patients who are steroid-refractory. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 12 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Steroid Refractory GVHD
- What is being tested?
- RLS-0071
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 66 participants
- Where
- 11 sitesin 3 countries
- Study dates
- 31 Aug 2024to Dec 2026
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- Not yet: the study is under way
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 12 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Male or female adults or adolescents (>12 years old).
- Hospitalized with steroid-refractory aGvHD (grade II-IV) after allo-HSCT
- Anticipated hospital length-of-stay of at least 1 week from the time of RLS-0071 initiation.
- No plans to add additional GvHD treatment medications or to add, dose-adjust, or discontinue GvHD prophylactic medications during the 7-days of RLS-0071 treatment.
- Neutrophil recovery following the stem-cell transplantation, defined as blood neutrophil count >500/mL for at least 3 consecutive measurements and not supported by growth factor supplementation
- Weight ≥40 kg and ≤ 140 kg at screening.
Who cannot join
- Has received more than 1 allo-HSCT
- Current, previous, or planned use of any systemic treatment in addition to or other than corticosteroids or ruxolitinib for aGvHD
- Previous failure of ruxolitinib treatment
- Uncontrolled GI infection
- Endoscopic and biopsy testing (if performed) that definitively rules out lower GI aGvHD
- Chronic GvHD
Show all 17Show fewer
- Participants with evidence of relapsed primary disease, or participants who have been treated for relapse after the allo-HSCT was performed.
- Unresolved toxicity or complications (other than aGvHD) due to the allo-HSCT
- Any corticosteroid therapy for indications other than aGvHD at doses of methylprednisolone or equivalent >1 mg/kg per day within 7 days of enrollment.
- Severe organ dysfunction unrelated to underlying aGvHD
- Known hypersensitivity, allergy, or anaphylactic reaction to polyethylene glycol (PEG)
- Significant liver disease that is unrelated to GvHD
- Severe kidney disease
- Currently breast feeding.
- Known pregnancy, a positive pregnancy test at screening, or lactation for WOCBP.
- Active hepatitis B virus (HBV) or hepatitis C virus infection that requires treatment or human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)-1 or HIV-2.
- Active sepsis
Trial locations and contacts
11 sites in 3 countries. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.
11 sites in 3 countries
United States6 sites
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1318
Atlanta, Georgia, 30041
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1100
Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1382
Columbus, Ohio, 43210
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1091
Duarte, California, 91010
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1343
Los Angeles, California, 90095
- Active, not recruiting
Site 1068
St Louis, Missouri, 63110
Spain4 sites, 4 recruiting
- Recruiting
Site 3360
Madrid
- Recruiting
Site 3227
Salamanca
- Recruiting
Site 3101
Seville, SE, 41013
- Recruiting
Site 3101
Seville
About this study
Official title: Phase 2 Open Label Prospective Dose-Ranging Clinical Trial With Escalation and Expansion Cohorts to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071 for the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease
This study is a Open Label Prospective Dose-Ranging Escalation and Expansion Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071 for the secondary treatment of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) in hospitalized patients who are steroid-refractory.
- Conditions
- Steroid Refractory GVHD
- Being tested
- RLS-0071
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
RLS-0071Drug
RLS-0071 will be administered for 7 or 14 days according to the assigned dose group.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| RLS-0071Cohort 1 | Experimental | 10 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 2 | Experimental | 10 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days with concurrent ruxolitinib Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 3 | Experimental | 20 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days with concurrent ruxolitinib Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 4 | Experimental | 10 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days and then 10 mg/kg QD RLS-0071 for 7 days with concurrent ruxolitinib Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 5 | Experimental | 20 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days and then 20 mg/kg QD RLS-0071 for 7 days with concurrent ruxolitinib Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 1 | Experimental | 12 participants will receive 10 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
| RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 2 | Experimental | 12 participants will receive 20 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days Receives: Drug: RLS-0071 |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
Measured: Day 1 to Day 180
Overall Response Rate (ORR) of RLS-0071
Measured: Day 1 to Day 28
Secondary outcomes (9)
Incidence of refractoriness (to RLS-0071 +/- ruxolitinib)
Measured: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Overall corticosteroid use
Measured: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Initiation of additional or alternative treatment(s) for aGvHD (including an increase in steroid dose to >2 mg/kg methylprednisolone equivalent)
Measured: Day 1 - Day 180
Change or shift in Stage for lower GI aGvHD, liver aGvHD, skin aGvHD, or upper GI aGvHD from baseline based on MAGIC Criteria
Measured: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Attainment of Stage 0 or 1 lower GI aGvHD, liver aGvHD, skin aGvHD, or upper GI aGvHD
Measured: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Change or shift in overall Grade of aGvHD
Measured: Day 0 - Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180.
Overall survival
Measured: Day 1 - Day 180
Non-relapse mortality
Measured: Day 1 - Day 180
Duration of hospital stay
Measured: Day 1 - Day 180
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted3 Apr 2024
- Study start31 Aug 2024
- Primary completionDec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completionDec 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Steroid Refractory GVHDStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- ReAlta Life Sciences, Inc.
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- CTI Clinical Trial and Consulting Services
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06343792
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- RLS-0071-203
- Acronym
- AURORA
- Status last verified
- Nov 2025
- First submitted
- 14 Mar 2024
- Last updated
- 24 Nov 2025
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Holzmuller V, Gawron J, Burk AC, Stell AV, Baur AS, Zahringer A, Fetsch V, Mader A, Hartmann A, Talvard-Balland N, Krishna N, Cunnion K, Thienel U, Martini P, Glenn L, Ferrara JL, Al Malki MM, Choe H, Perez-Simon JA, Schmitt-Graeff A, Buescher J, Kohler N, Mansoori Moghadam Z, Henneke P, Andrieux G, Boerries M, Zeiser R. Pegtarazimod limits acute graft-versus-host disease mortality and severity in mice and is tolerated in patients. J Clin Invest. 2026 Aug 4;136(19):e205864. doi: 10.1172/JCI205864. eCollection 2026 Oct 1.
PubMed 42550614
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 24 Nov 2025. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Phase 2 Open Label Prospective Dose-Ranging Clinical Trial With Escalation and Expansion Cohorts to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071 for the Treatment of Hospitalized Patients With Steroid-Refractory Acute Graft-versus-Host Disease
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06343792
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AURORA / RLS-0071-203
- Conditions
- Steroid Refractory GVHD
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Recruiting
- Enrolment
- 66 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- ReAlta Life Sciences, Inc.Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Collaborators
- CTI Clinical Trial and Consulting Services
- Study start
- 31 Aug 2024 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Dec 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 3 Apr 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a Open Label Prospective Dose-Ranging Escalation and Expansion Trial to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics, Dosing, and Efficacy of RLS-0071 for the secondary treatment of acute Graft-versus-Host Disease (aGvHD) in hospitalized patients who are steroid-refractory.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Non-randomised
- Intervention model
- Sequential
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 7
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| RLS-0071Cohort 1 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007110 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 2 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007110 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days with concurrent ruxolitinib |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 3 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007120 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days with concurrent ruxolitinib |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 4 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007110 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days and then 10 mg/kg QD RLS-0071 for 7 days with concurrent ruxolitinib |
| RLS-0071 Cohort 5 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007120 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 7 days and then 20 mg/kg QD RLS-0071 for 7 days with concurrent ruxolitinib |
| RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 1 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007112 participants will receive 10 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days |
| RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 2 | Experimental | Drug: RLS-007112 participants will receive 20 mg/kg Q8H RLS-0071 for 14 days |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 12 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Child, Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (6 listed)
- Male or female adults or adolescents (>12 years old).
- Hospitalized with steroid-refractory aGvHD (grade II-IV) after allo-HSCT
- Anticipated hospital length-of-stay of at least 1 week from the time of RLS-0071 initiation.
- No plans to add additional GvHD treatment medications or to add, dose-adjust, or discontinue GvHD prophylactic medications during the 7-days of RLS-0071 treatment.
- Neutrophil recovery following the stem-cell transplantation, defined as blood neutrophil count >500/mL for at least 3 consecutive measurements and not supported by growth factor supplementation
Key exclusion criteria (17 listed)
- Has received more than 1 allo-HSCT
- Current, previous, or planned use of any systemic treatment in addition to or other than corticosteroids or ruxolitinib for aGvHD
- Previous failure of ruxolitinib treatment
- Uncontrolled GI infection
- Endoscopic and biopsy testing (if performed) that definitively rules out lower GI aGvHD
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| RLS-0071RLS-0071 will be administered for 7 or 14 days according to the assigned dose group. | Drug | RLS-0071 Cohort 2, RLS-0071 Cohort 3, RLS-0071 Cohort 4, RLS-0071 Cohort 5, RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 1, RLS-0071 Expansion Cohort 2, RLS-0071Cohort 1 |
Primary outcome
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs)
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 180
Overall Response Rate (ORR) of RLS-0071
Time frame: Day 1 to Day 28
9 secondary outcomes
Incidence of refractoriness (to RLS-0071 +/- ruxolitinib)
Time frame: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Overall corticosteroid use
Time frame: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Initiation of additional or alternative treatment(s) for aGvHD (including an increase in steroid dose to >2 mg/kg methylprednisolone equivalent)
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 180
Change or shift in Stage for lower GI aGvHD, liver aGvHD, skin aGvHD, or upper GI aGvHD from baseline based on MAGIC Criteria
Time frame: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Attainment of Stage 0 or 1 lower GI aGvHD, liver aGvHD, skin aGvHD, or upper GI aGvHD
Time frame: Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180
Change or shift in overall Grade of aGvHD
Time frame: Day 0 - Days 7, 14, 28, 56, and 180.
Overall survival
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 180
Non-relapse mortality
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 180
Duration of hospital stay
Time frame: Day 1 - Day 180
Results and safety
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 24 Nov 2025.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 42550614Holzmuller V, Gawron J, Burk AC, Stell AV, Baur AS, Zahringer A, Fetsch V, Mader A, Hartmann A, Talvard-Balland N, Krishna N, Cunnion K, Thienel U, Martini P, Glenn L, Ferrara JL, Al Malki MM, Choe H, Perez-Simon JA, Schmitt-Graeff A, Buescher J, Kohler N, Mansoori Moghadam Z, Henneke P, Andrieux G, Boerries M, Zeiser R. Pegtarazimod limits acute graft-versus-host disease mortality and severity in mice and is tolerated in patients. J Clin Invest. 2026 Aug 4;136(19):e205864. doi: 10.1172/JCI205864. eCollection 2026 Oct 1.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part.
11 sites in 3 countries: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing RLS-0071 in people with Steroid Refractory GVHD, run by ReAlta Life Sciences, Inc. at 11 sites in 3 countries.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 17 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 24 Nov 2025. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 11 sites in United States, Spain, Germany. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Linda Dell, MBA (201-675-4044, ldell@realtals.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Number of participants with treatment-related adverse events (TEAEs) and Treatment-Emergent Serious Adverse Events (TESAEs) (time frame: Day 1 to Day 180). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06343792, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 24 Nov 2025.