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Hypothalamic ObesityPhase 1/2NCT06239116

A Study of RM-718 in Healthy Subjects and Patients With MC4R Pathway Impairment

A Phase 1/2 study testing Part C: RM-718 and Part D: RM-718 in people with Hypothalamic Obesity and Prader-Willi Syndrome, run by Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.

Active, not recruiting

Under way, not looking for participants. Everyone needed has enrolled. The study is still running.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of RM-718 in healthy subjects with obesity and in patients with MC4R Pathway Impairment Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 12 to 65 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Hypothalamic Obesity, Prader-Willi Syndrome, PWS
What is being tested?
Part C: RM-718 and Part D: RM-718
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
111 participants
Where
7 sitesUnited States
Study dates
5 Mar 2024to 1 Nov 2028
Phase
Phase 1/2
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 12 to 65 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Parts A and B:
  • Male and female subjects in good health aged 18-55 years of age at Screening.
  • Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m2.
  • Subjects who are medically healthy with normal or clinically insignificant screening results.
  • Subjects must use a highly effective form of contraception and follow the study contraception requirements.
  • Ability to communicate well with the Investigator, understand and comply with the requirements of the trial, and understand English and sign the written informed consent.
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  • Part C:
  • Male and female patients with HO, aged 12-65 years of age at Screening.
  • Patient has documented evidence of acquired HO defined as:
  • Diagnosis of craniopharyngioma or other brain lesion affecting the hypothalamic region and has undergone surgery, or chemotherapy, or radiation therapy involving the hypothalamus at least 6 months before Screening, OR
  • Documented injury to the hypothalamus at least 6 months before Screening for which surgery/radiation is not indicated.
  • Weight gain associated with the hypothalamic injury either before or following therapy (surgery and/or following chemotherapy or radiotherapy), and a BMI of ≥30 kg/m2 for patients ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th percentile for age and sex for patients 12 to <18 years of age.
  • Patients must use a highly effective form of contraception and follow the study contraception requirements.
  • Ability to communicate with the Investigator, understand and comply with the requirements of the trial, and understand and sign the written informed consent and assent (for patients aged <18 years), and informed consent for a parent or guardian of any patient <18.
  • Part D:
  • Confirmed diagnosis of PWS as determined by the Investigator at the time of Screening.
  • Age ≥12 to 65, inclusive, at the time of signing Informed Consent and/or Assent.
  • BMI ≥30 kg/m2 for patients ≥18 years of age or BMI ≥95th Percentile for age and sex for patients <18 years of age based on the US CDC criteria.
  • Able to meet contraception requirements.

Who cannot join

  • Parts A and B
  • Any clinically significant abnormalities on screening laboratories or physical examination as determined by the Investigator.
  • Active or history of any significant medical condition such as and including renal, hepatic, pulmonary, gastrointestinal, cardiovascular, genitourinary, endocrine, immunologic, metabolic, neurologic or hematological disease.
  • Obesity due to genetic, syndromic, or endocrine etiologies.
  • History of renal transplant, end stage renal disease.
  • Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders.
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  • Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, metabolic, or oncologic disease considered severe enough to interfere with the trial and/or confound the results.
  • Cigarette smoking or dependence on caffeine, alcohol or drugs; unable or unwilling to abstain completely from caffeine, alcohol and related substances for 24 hours prior to and after study visits.
  • History of recent surgery (within 60 days of Screening).
  • Participation in any clinical trial with an investigational drug/device within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first trial dose.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding or desiring to become pregnant during this trial.
  • Part C
  • Diagnosis of Prader-Willi syndrome (PWS) or Rapid-onset obesity with hypoventilation, hypothalamic, autonomic dysregulation, neuroendocrine tumor syndrome (ROHHADNET).
  • Weight loss >2% in the previous 3 months for patients aged ≥18 years or >2% reduction in BMI for patients aged 12 to <18 years and/or anti-obesity medications for the treatment of obesity.
  • Bariatric surgery or procedure within the last 2 years.
  • Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders; any suicidal ideation, attempt or behavior.
  • Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, metabolic, or oncologic disease considered severe enough to interfere with the trial and/or confound the results.
  • History of renal transplant, end stage renal disease.
  • Participation in any clinical trial with an investigational drug/device within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first trial dose, or previous use of setmelanotide.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding or desiring to become pregnant during this trial.
  • Obesity attributable to other genetic or syndromic conditions (eg, PPL [pro-opiomelanocortin (POMC), proprotein convertase subtilisin/kexin type 1 (PCSK1), leptin receptor (LEPR), collectively], Bardet-Biedl syndrome [BBS]) prior to the hypothalamic injury.
  • Part D
  • Weight loss >2% in the previous 3 months for patients aged ≥18 years or >2% reduction in BMI for patients aged 12 to <18 years or therapies for the treatment of obesity or hyperphagia.
  • Metabolic and bariatric surgery (MBS) or procedure within last 6 months.
  • Diagnosis of severe psychiatric disorders; any suicidal ideation, attempt or behavior.
  • Current, clinically significant pulmonary, cardiac, metabolic, or oncologic disease considered severe enough to interfere with the trial and/or confound the results.
  • Pregnant and/or breastfeeding or desiring to become pregnant during this trial.
  • Participation in any clinical trial with an investigational drug/device within 3 months or 5 half-lives, whichever is longer, prior to the first trial dose, or previous use of setmelanotide.
  • Other protocol defined Inclusion/Exclusion criteria may apply.

Trial locations and contacts

7 sites in 1 country.

7 sites in 1 country

United States7 sites
  • UAB Pediatric Endocrinology (Part C and Part D)

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35233

  • Boston Children's Hospital (Part C only)

    Boston, Massachusetts, 021115

  • Brigham and Women's Hospital (Part C and Part D)

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02115

  • Ann and Robert H. Lurie Children's Hospital of Chicago (Part C and Part D)

    Chicago, Illinois, 60611

  • Vanderbilt University Medical Center (Part C only)

    Nashville, Tennessee, 37232

  • University of Utah Pediatric Endocrine Clinic (Part C and Part D)

    Salt Lake City, Utah, 84112

  • Worldwide Clinical Trials (Part A and Part B)

    San Antonio, Texas, 78217

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: A Study of RM-718 Weekly Formulation in Healthy Subjects With Obesity and in Patients With Obesity Due to MC4R Impairment

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety, tolerability, and PK of RM-718 in healthy subjects with obesity and in patients with MC4R Pathway Impairment

Read the detailed description

This is a first-in-human and first-in-patient, 4-part study that includes the evaluation of safety, tolerability, and PK of: single ascending doses (SAD) of RM-718 weekly (RM-718) in healthy subjects 18 to 55 years of age with obesity (Part A), multiple ascending doses (MAD) of RM-718 in healthy subjects 18 to 55 years of age with obesity (Part B), MAD of RM-718 in patients 12 to 65 years of age with HO (Part C), and MAD of RM-718 in patients with PWS (Part D). Cohorts in Parts A and B are double-blind, placebo-controlled, and randomized 2:1 (4 subjects receive RM-718, 2 subjects receive placebo). Part C evaluates open-label dose escalation in patients 12 to 65 years of age with HO. Part D evaluates open-label dose escalation in patients 12 to 65 years of age. Study participants will receive: 1 weekly dose of either RM-718 or placebo in Part A, 4 weekly doses of either RM-718 or placebo in Part B,16 weekly doses of open-label RM-718 in Part C, and 26 weekly doses of RM-718 in Part D. Study drug (RM-718 or placebo) doses are administered weekly via subcutaneous injection.

Being tested
Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort), Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort), Part C: RM-718, Part D: RM-718
Keywords
melanocortin 4 receptor (MC4R), MC4R agonism, obesity
Medical subject headings
Sexual Infantilism, Prader-Willi Syndrome, Obesity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)Drug

    Single ascending dose of RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 Part A dose cohort)

  • Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)Drug

    Multiple ascending doses of RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 Part B dose cohorts)

  • Part C: RM-718Drug

    Multiple ascending doses of RM-718

  • Part D: RM-718Drug

    Multiple ascending doses of RM-718

Study groups in NCT06239116
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
RM-718 (Cohort A1)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A2)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A3)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A4)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A5)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A6)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A7)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A8)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort A9)ExperimentalSingle dose of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part A: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B1)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B2)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B3)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B4)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B5)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort B6)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (4) or placebo (2)
Receives: Drug: Part B: RM-718 or placebo (matched to specific RM-718 dose cohort)
RM-718 (Cohort C1)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (30)
Receives: Drug: Part C: RM-718
RM-718 (Cohort D1)ExperimentalMultiple ascending doses of RM-718 (up to 30)
Receives: Drug: Part D: RM-718

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Parts A, B, C, D: Safety and Tolerability Assessed by Number of Study Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)

    Measured: From Day 1 through the Safety-Follow-up call (up to Day 43 for all Part A cohorts, up to Day 70 for all Part B cohorts, up to Day 140 for Part C cohort, up to Day 210 for Part D cohort)

Secondary outcomes (24)
  1. AUCtau measurement of RM-718

    Area under the concentration versus time curve during a dosing interval

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  2. Cmax measurement of RM-718

    Maximum concentration measurement of RM-718 in plasma

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  3. Cmin measurement of RM-718

    Minimum plasma concentration of RM-718 reached during dosing interval

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  4. Tmax measurement of RM-718

    Time it takes for RM-718 to reach the maximum concentration (Cmax)

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  5. Tmin measurement of RM-718

    Time at which the lowest concentration value of RM-718 is observed

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  6. Ctrough measurement of RM-718

    Observed pre-dose plasma concentration of RM-718

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  7. Cavg measurement of RM-718

    Average concentration of RM-718 during a dosing interval in steady state

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  8. t1/2 measurement of RM-718

    Terminal elimination half-life of RM-718 in plasma

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  9. λz measurement of RM-718

    Estimate of the terminal elimination rate constant of RM-718

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  10. CL/F measurement of RM-718

    Clearance of RM-718 following extravascular administration

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  11. Vz/F measurement of RM-718

    Volume of distribution of RM-718 following extravascular administration

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 1 (Parts A, B and C) and 168 hours post-dose on Day 22 (Parts B and C).

  12. Accumulation ratio of RM-718

    Ratio of accumulation of RM-718 under steady state conditions

    Measured: Week 1 to Week 4 (AUC on Week 4/AUC on Week 1) (Parts B, C)

  13. Change from baseline in BMI (Part C only)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 16

  14. Mean change in weight (Part C only)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 16

  15. Mean change in waist circumference (Part C only)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 16

  16. Mean change in weekly average of the daily most hunger score in patients ≥12 years of age (Part C only)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 16

  17. Mean change in weekly average of the Symptoms of Hyperphagia composite score (Part C only)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 16

  18. Ctrough measurement of RM-718 (Part D)

    Observed pre-dose plasma concentration of RM-718

    Measured: up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 8 and up to 168 hours post-dose on Day 29

  19. Change from baseline in BMI (Part D)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

  20. Mean change in weight (Part D)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

  21. Mean change in waist circumference (Part D)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

  22. Mean change in the weekly average of the Prader-Willi Syndrome Food Problem Diary (PWS-FPD) total score (Part D)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

  23. Mean change in the Hyperphagia Questionnaire for Clinical Trials (HQ-CT) total score (Part D)

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

  24. Change in total body mass (Part D)

    Change in body mass as measured by dual-energy x-ray

    Measured: Baseline to Week 26

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted2 Feb 2024
  2. Study start5 Mar 2024
  3. Primary completion7 May 2027 (estimated)
  4. Study completion1 Nov 2028 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 1/2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator
Enrolment
111 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT06239116
Sponsor's protocol ID
RM-718-001
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
25 Jan 2024
Last updated
9 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 1/2 study testing Part C: RM-718 and Part D: RM-718 in people with Hypothalamic Obesity and Prader-Willi Syndrome, run by Rhythm Pharmaceuticals, Inc. at 7 sites in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 19 inclusion and 29 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: under way, not looking for participants, as of the sponsor's last update on 9 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 7 sites in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this combined phase mean?

Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Parts A, B, C, D: Safety and Tolerability Assessed by Number of Study Participants with Treatment-Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs) (time frame: From Day 1 through the Safety-Follow-up call (up to Day 43 for all Part A cohorts, up to Day 70 for all Part B cohorts, up to Day 140 for Part C cohort, up to Day 210 for Part D cohort)). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 9 Oct 2026.

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