Gestational HypertensionNCT06199622
The Effect of Music on Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension
A study testing music in people with Gestational Hypertension and Music, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
Trial summary
In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Gestational Hypertension, Music, Blood Pressure
- What is being tested?
- music
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 90 participants
- Where
- 1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
- Study dates
- 1 Apr 2023to 1 Feb 2024
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Pregnant women hospitalized with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Mild Preeclampsia (Severe Preeclamptic Pregnant Women were not included in the study),
- Pregnancy at 28 weeks of gestation and above (since NST will be performed during follow-up),
- No hearing problems (because music will be played),
- Good level of consciousness,
- Being at least literate (for consent to be obtained),
- Being over 18 years of age (for consent to be obtained),
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- No communication problems,
- A live, single, healthy fetus.
- Pregnant women who verbally and in writing agreed to participate in the study
Who cannot join
- Written and verbal refusal to participate in the research,
- Illiteracy,
- Must be under 18 years of age,
- Communication problems,
- Hearing problems,
- Before the 28th week of pregnancy,
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- Hospitalized for less than three days with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Preeclampsia,
- Hospitalized with a diagnosis of severe pre-eclampsia,
- Multiple pregnancies.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: The Effect of Music on Anxiety Levels, Blood Pressure, Fetal Heart Rate and Maternal-Fetal Attachment in Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension
In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be analyzed using SPSS-25 package.
Read the detailed description
In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be obtained by the researcher by face-to-face interviews with pregnant women. In addition, pregnant women in the intervention group will be given music once a day for 20 minutes at the beginning of the study. Pregnant women in the control group will continue their routine care. Data will be evaluated with SPSS-25 package.
- Being tested
- music
- Medical subject headings
- Hypertension, Pregnancy-Induced, Anxiety Disorders
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
musicOther
20 minutes of classical Turkish musicor classical western music
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group | Experimental | Pregnant women in the intervention group will listen to 20 minutes of music consisting of classical western music - Beethoven moonlight sonata -, classical Turkish music - Nihavend and Buselik Maqam - for three days with a MP3 player with a good sound system and headphones. Receives: Other: music |
| control group | No intervention | Pregnant women in the control group did not receive 20 minutes of music for three days and routine care will continue. |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
vital signs
Blood pressure (mm/Hg) of pregnant women will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer.
Measured: 6 months
anxiety
Anxiety will be measured with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI TX-I) before and after the intervention. The scale consists of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale ((1) not at all, (2) a little, (3) a lot, (4) completely). The total score value obtained can vary between 20 and 80. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety and a low score indicates a low level of anxiety.
Measured: 6 months
maternal fetal attachment
Changes in mother-infant attachment will be measured with the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) before and after the intervention. Responses are scored from 1-5, with 5 being the most positive statement. The higher the score, the higher the attachment.
Measured: 6 months
Fetal heart rate
Nonstress test (NST) will be performed with Electronic Fetal Monitoring for an average of 20 minutes and fetal heart rate (beats per minute) will be recorded.
Measured: 6 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted10 Jan 2024
- Study start1 Apr 2023
- Primary completion1 Oct 2023
- Study completion1 Feb 2024
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (8)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Gestational HypertensionStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Saglik Bilimleri UniversitesiThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- This study is a randomized controlled intervention trial
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Büşra Güngör, Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
- Investigators
- Büşra Güngör, Principal investigator, Saglik Bilimleri UniversitesiGülten Güvenç, Principal investigator, Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06199622
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- SBU-BGUNGOR-001
- Status last verified
- Jan 2024
- First submitted
- 6 Dec 2023
- Last updated
- 2 Feb 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Tsakiridis I, Giouleka S, Arvanitaki A, Mamopoulos A, Giannakoulas G, Papazisis G, Athanasiadis A, Dagklis T. Chronic hypertension in pregnancy: synthesis of influential guidelines. J Perinat Med. 2021 Apr 20;49(7):859-872. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2021-0015. Print 2021 Sep 27.
PubMed 33872475Henderson JT, Vesco KK, Senger CA, Thomas RG, Redmond N. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2021 Sep. Report No.: 21-05274-EF-1. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK574449/
PubMed 34644040Corbijn van Willenswaard K, Lynn F, McNeill J, McQueen K, Dennis CL, Lobel M, Alderdice F. Music interventions to reduce stress and anxiety in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Jul 27;17(1):271. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1432-x.
PubMed 28750631Doğan, A., Akın, B., & Tanyer, D. Gebelik Döneminde Uygulanan Müzik Girişimlerinin Maternal ve Fetal Sağlığa Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme Protokolü
Duman, M., Yüksekol, Ö. D., & Ozan, Y. D.(2021). Preeklampsili Gebelerde Gebelikle İlişkili Anksiyetenin Prenatal Bağlanmaya Etkisi. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 18(3), 907-915.).
Purwati, Y. (2019). Blood Pressure Changes in Pregnant Women through Murratal and Classical Music Therapy. EAS Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 1(4), 142-147
Teckenberg-Jansson, P., Turunen, S., Pölkki, T., Lauri-Haikala, M. J., Lipsanen, J., Henelius, A., ... & Huotilainen, M. (2019). Effects of live music therapy on heart rate variability and self-reported stress and anxiety among hospitalized pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 28(1), 7-26.
Yüksekol, Ö. D., & Başer, M. (2020). The effect of music on arterial blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women hospitalized due to mild preeclampsia: A pilot randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 35, 101093
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 2 Feb 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Effect of Music on Anxiety Levels, Blood Pressure, Fetal Heart Rate and Maternal-Fetal Attachment in Pregnant Women With Gestational Hypertension
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT06199622
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- SBU-BGUNGOR-001
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 90 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- Saglik Bilimleri UniversitesiUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 1 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Oct 2023 (actual)
- Study completion
- 1 Feb 2024 (actual)
- First posted
- 10 Jan 2024 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be analyzed using SPSS-25 package.
Detailed description
In this study, the effect of music on arterial blood pressure, anxiety level, fetal heart rate and maternal-fetal attachment in pregnant women with gestational hypertension will be studied and it will be conducted as a randomized controlled intervention study to examine the relationships with each other. The sample group will consist of 90 pregnant women, 45 in the intervention group and 45 in the control group. Within the scope of the study, the data will be collected using the 'Personal Information Form, State-Trait Anxiety Scale (STAI TX-I)', Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) created by the researcher, and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of each patient will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer (the same sphygmomanometer was used for each patient), fetal heart rate (FHR) and fetal movements (FM) will be measured by Electronic Fetal Monitoring and Nonstress test (NST). Data will be obtained by the researcher by face-to-face interviews with pregnant women. In addition, pregnant women in the intervention group will be given music once a day for 20 minutes at the beginning of the study. Pregnant women in the control group will continue their routine care. Data will be evaluated with SPSS-25 package.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Supportive care
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- This study is a randomized controlled intervention trial
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| experimental group | Experimental | Other: musicPregnant women in the intervention group will listen to 20 minutes of music consisting of classical western music - Beethoven moonlight sonata -, classical Turkish music - Nihavend and Buselik Maqam - for three days with a MP3 player with a good sound system and headphones. |
| control group | No intervention | –Pregnant women in the control group did not receive 20 minutes of music for three days and routine care will continue. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Pregnant women hospitalized with a diagnosis of Gestational Hypertension/Mild Preeclampsia (Severe Preeclamptic Pregnant Women were not included in the study),
- Pregnancy at 28 weeks of gestation and above (since NST will be performed during follow-up),
- No hearing problems (because music will be played),
- Good level of consciousness,
- Being at least literate (for consent to be obtained),
Key exclusion criteria (9 listed)
- Written and verbal refusal to participate in the research,
- Illiteracy,
- Must be under 18 years of age,
- Communication problems,
- Hearing problems,
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| music20 minutes of classical Turkish musicor classical western music | Other | experimental group |
Primary outcome
vital signs
Time frame: 6 months
Blood pressure (mm/Hg) of pregnant women will be measured with a calibrated sphygmomanometer.
anxiety
Time frame: 6 months
Anxiety will be measured with State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI TX-I) before and after the intervention. The scale consists of 20 items on a 4-point Likert scale ((1) not at all, (2) a little, (3) a lot, (4) completely). The total score value obtained can vary between 20 and 80. A high score indicates a high level of anxiety and a low score indicates a low level of anxiety.
maternal fetal attachment
Time frame: 6 months
Changes in mother-infant attachment will be measured with the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale (MFA) before and after the intervention. Responses are scored from 1-5, with 5 being the most positive statement. The higher the score, the higher the attachment.
Fetal heart rate
Time frame: 6 months
Nonstress test (NST) will be performed with Electronic Fetal Monitoring for an average of 20 minutes and fetal heart rate (beats per minute) will be recorded.
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 2 Feb 2024.
- Background: PubMed 33872475Tsakiridis I, Giouleka S, Arvanitaki A, Mamopoulos A, Giannakoulas G, Papazisis G, Athanasiadis A, Dagklis T. Chronic hypertension in pregnancy: synthesis of influential guidelines. J Perinat Med. 2021 Apr 20;49(7):859-872. doi: 10.1515/jpm-2021-0015. Print 2021 Sep 27.
- Background: PubMed 34644040Henderson JT, Vesco KK, Senger CA, Thomas RG, Redmond N. Aspirin Use to Prevent Preeclampsia and Related Morbidity and Mortality [Internet]. Rockville (MD): Agency for Healthcare Research and Quality (US); 2021 Sep. Report No.: 21-05274-EF-1. Available from http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK574449/
- Background: PubMed 28750631Corbijn van Willenswaard K, Lynn F, McNeill J, McQueen K, Dennis CL, Lobel M, Alderdice F. Music interventions to reduce stress and anxiety in pregnancy: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Psychiatry. 2017 Jul 27;17(1):271. doi: 10.1186/s12888-017-1432-x.
- BackgroundDoğan, A., Akın, B., & Tanyer, D. Gebelik Döneminde Uygulanan Müzik Girişimlerinin Maternal ve Fetal Sağlığa Etkisi: Sistematik Derleme Protokolü
- BackgroundDuman, M., Yüksekol, Ö. D., & Ozan, Y. D.(2021). Preeklampsili Gebelerde Gebelikle İlişkili Anksiyetenin Prenatal Bağlanmaya Etkisi. Jinekoloji-Obstetrik ve Neonatoloji Tıp Dergisi, 18(3), 907-915.).
- BackgroundPurwati, Y. (2019). Blood Pressure Changes in Pregnant Women through Murratal and Classical Music Therapy. EAS Journal of Nursing and Midwifery, 1(4), 142-147
- BackgroundTeckenberg-Jansson, P., Turunen, S., Pölkki, T., Lauri-Haikala, M. J., Lipsanen, J., Henelius, A., ... & Huotilainen, M. (2019). Effects of live music therapy on heart rate variability and self-reported stress and anxiety among hospitalized pregnant women: A randomized controlled trial. Nordic Journal of Music Therapy, 28(1), 7-26.
- BackgroundYüksekol, Ö. D., & Başer, M. (2020). The effect of music on arterial blood pressure and anxiety levels in pregnant women hospitalized due to mild preeclampsia: A pilot randomized controlled trial. European Journal of Integrative Medicine, 35, 101093
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Büşra Güngör principal investigator
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
Gülten Güvenç principal investigator
Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing music in people with Gestational Hypertension and Music, run by Saglik Bilimleri Universitesi at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 9 inclusion and 9 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Feb 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
vital signs (time frame: 6 months). The study lists 4 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT06199622, which also lists 8 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Feb 2024.