Spinal Cord InjuriesPhase 1/2NCT05965700
NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects
A Phase 1/2 study testing NVG-291 in people with Spinal Cord Injuries and Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, run by NervGen Pharma at 1 site in United States.
Trial summary
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1b/2a Study of NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Spinal Cord Injuries, Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, Subacute Spinal Cord Injury
- What is being tested?
- NVG-291
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 24 participants
- Where
- 1 siteUnited States
- Study dates
- 8 Aug 2023to 21 Jan 2026
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- A subject must provide written informed consent in accordance with local regulations prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures. A legally authorized representative (LAR) may be used to assist in signing the informed consent.
- Cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) resulting from acute physical trauma.
- Males and females.
- Age 18 to 75 years, inclusive.
- Cervical SCI, incomplete, with a neurological level of injury at C7 or higher.
- Had incomplete cervical SCI within the period from 1 year to 10 years inclusive (Chronic Cohort 1) OR within 20 days to 90 days inclusive (Subacute Cohort 2) at time of randomization.
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- Chronic Cohort 1 only: Must be able to volitionally initiate at least one step on one leg (without body weight support).
- Must have a Walking Index for Spinal Cord Injury II (WISCI II) score as follows:
- Chronic Cohort 1: Less than or equal to Level 14.
- Subacute Cohort 2: Less than or equal to Level 10.
- Graded Redefined Assessment of Strength, Sensibility and Prehension (GRASSP) Prehension Ability score/hand grip strength as follows:
- Chronic Cohort 1:
- Must have a score of at least 2 on at least one of the Prehension Ability grasp patterns of the GRASSP assessment in at least one upper extremity.
- Must have no more than one Prehension Ability grasp pattern score = 4 in the upper extremity satisfying the criterion above.
- Subacute Cohort 2:
- Must have some voluntary (nonzero) force measured by grip dynamometry in at least one upper extremity.
- Must have no more than one Prehension Ability grasp pattern score = 3 in at least one upper extremity.
- Must not have a Prehension Ability grasp pattern score = 4 in the upper extremity satisfying the criterion above.
- Presence of Motor Evoked Potentials (MEPs):
- Chronic Cohort 1: In two specific target muscle groups.
- Subacute Cohort 2: In one specific target muscle group.
- Must be fluent in English.
- Must be willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, all sample collections, and other trial procedures.
Who cannot join
- Nontraumatic SCI (e.g., due to infection, ischemia, metabolic abnormality, congenital abnormality, malignancy, radiation injury, surgical complications, or other disease process).
- SCI due to gunshot wound or penetrating injury.
- Two or more (noncontiguous) spinal cord lesions.
- MRI or CT evidence of anatomically complete spinal cord transection.
- Any form of ventilatory dependence.
- Any condition that precludes adequate clinical assessment of all four extremities, such as contracture, peripheral nerve injury, or amputation.
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- History of uncontrolled seizures, or:
- Chronic Cohort 1: Any seizure within the last 6 months.
- Subacute Cohort 2: Any seizure occurring 1 week or more after the SCI.
- Metal implant in the head that is likely to interfere with MRI analysis.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding.
- Any neurological condition that is considered to interfere with performance or likely confound assessment, such as multiple sclerosis, stroke, or progressive syringomyelia.
- History of substance abuse within 12 months prior to screening, based on medical records or self-report.
- Evidence of spinal instability or persistent spinal stenosis and/or compression related to the initial trauma.
- Prior treatment with cell therapy delivered into the central nervous system (intrathecal or intraparenchymal).
- Severe neuropathic pain inadequately controlled by medication.
- Body mass index (BMI) > 40 kg/m2.
- Received botulinum toxin injection(s) in an upper or lower extremity muscle in the prior 6 months.
- Received 4-aminopyridine within 7 days of first dose.
- Prior treatment with a protein tyrosine phosphatase sigma (PTPσ) mimetic peptide.
- Intrathecal opioid use.
- Currently participating in an interventional clinical trial.
- Received a non-permitted medication within 5.5 half-lives or 7 days, whichever is longer, prior to randomization.
- Receiving any treatment intended to enhance neuroplasticity (e.g., electrical stimulation, acute intermittent hypoxia) at the time of consent or within 4 weeks of randomization, whichever is longer.
- Any implanted internal spinal cord stimulator.
- Currently receiving neuromuscular stimulation.
- Currently receiving vagal or phrenic nerve stimulation.
- Chronic Cohort 1 only: Any contraindication to baseline and on-study MRIs, such as:
- History of a cardiac pacemaker or pacemaker wires.
- Ferromagnetic metallic particles in the body.
- Baclofen pump.
- Vascular clips in the head.
- Prosthetic heart valves.
- Severe claustrophobia impeding ability to participate in an imaging study.
- Malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, except for non-melanoma skin cancers or cervical or breast ductal carcinoma in situ.
- History of medically significant hepatic disease or evidence of impaired liver function based on initial laboratory testing.
- Severe renal insufficiency, defined as eGFR < 30 mL/min/1.73m2.
- Any disease, concomitant injury (such as significant traumatic brain injury), or condition that could interfere with the performance or interpretation of the protocol-specified assessments, in the opinion of the investigator.
- Any other social or medical condition (e.g., uncontrolled diabetes, unstable hypertension) which, in the opinion of the investigator, would make the subject unsuitable for study participation.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
Official title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1b/2a Study of NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects (CONNECT)
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1b/2a Study of NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects
Read the detailed description
To evaluate the effect of NVG-291 on descending connectivity in subjects with subacute and chronic SCI (20 subjects per Cohort and results will be analyzed separately) using objective electrophysiological measures, in addition to clinical assessments. To evaluate safety and tolerability of NVG-291 in a SCI population, as measured by clinical assessments (Physical Examination, Vital Signs, ECG, etc.) as well as clinical laboratory measures. NOTE: Enrollment of the chronic cohort has been completed; approximately 20 individuals will be enrolled in the subacute group. For more information about the trial please visit www.connectscistudy.com.
- Being tested
- NVG-291, Placebo Injection
- Keywords
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Medical subject headings
- Spinal Cord Injuries
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
NVG-291Drug
A once daily injection
Placebo InjectionDrug
A once daily injection
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| NVG-291 for SC Injection | Experimental | NVG-291 administered by subcutaneous injection once daily for 12 weeks, with cetirizine pretreatment. Receives: Drug: NVG-291 |
| Placebo for SC Injection | Placebo comparator | Matching placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once daily for 12 weeks, with cetirizine pretreatment. Receives: Drug: Placebo Injection |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Electrophysiological
MEP amplitudes (corticospinal contribution) in key target muscle groups
Measured: 12 weeks
Secondary outcomes (8)
10mWT time
Walking speed
Measured: 12 weeks
9-HPT time
Upper extremity dexterity
Measured: 12 weeks
Dynamometry testing (pinch grip, Chronic cohort 1; hand grip, Subacute cohort 2)
Recorded force
Measured: 12 weeks
Graded and Redefined Assessment of Strength, Sensibility, and Prehension Test
Hand function Max Score 116 points
Measured: 12 weeks
Lower extremity motor score (LEMS)
Lower extremity Max Score 50 points
Measured: 12 weeks
Upper extremity motor score (UEMS)
Upper extremity Max Score 50 points
Measured: 12 weeks
Incidences of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
incidences of treatment emergent adverse events
Measured: 16 Weeks
Plasma Concentration of Study Drug
initial and steady state predose and peak plasma drug concentrations
Measured: 12 Weeks
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted28 Jul 2023
- Study start8 Aug 2023
- Primary completion31 Dec 2025
- Study completion21 Jan 2026
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Spinal Cord InjuriesStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Model description
- Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
- Masking
- Quadruple blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- NervGen Pharma
- Sponsor type
- Industry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Randall Kaye, M.D., Study director, NervGen Pharma
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05965700
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- NVG-291-201
- Status last verified
- Nov 2026
- First submitted
- 16 Jul 2023
- Last updated
- 5 Nov 2026
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- Yes
- FDA-regulated drug
- Yes
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Hosseini SM, Stecina K, Nemati S, Wang RR, Zhang JV, Karimi-Abdolrezaee S. Circuit Reconstruction after Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury by Cellular and Pharmacological Approaches. J Neurosci. 2025 Aug 27;45(35):e0362252025. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0362-25.2025.
PubMed 40744729
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 5 Nov 2026. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1b/2a Study of NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects (CONNECT)
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05965700
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- NVG-291-201
- Keywords
- Spinal Cord Injury
- Phase
- Phase 1/2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Completed
- Enrolment
- 24 participants (actual)
- Lead sponsor
- NervGen PharmaIndustry (pharma, biotech, devices)
- Study start
- 8 Aug 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 31 Dec 2025 (actual)
- Study completion
- 21 Jan 2026 (actual)
- First posted
- 28 Jul 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled Phase 1b/2a Study of NVG-291 in Spinal Cord Injury Subjects
Detailed description
To evaluate the effect of NVG-291 on descending connectivity in subjects with subacute and chronic SCI (20 subjects per Cohort and results will be analyzed separately) using objective electrophysiological measures, in addition to clinical assessments. To evaluate safety and tolerability of NVG-291 in a SCI population, as measured by clinical assessments (Physical Examination, Vital Signs, ECG, etc.) as well as clinical laboratory measures. NOTE: Enrollment of the chronic cohort has been completed; approximately 20 individuals will be enrolled in the subacute group. For more information about the trial please visit www.connectscistudy.com.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Quadruple blind (participant, care provider, investigator, outcomes assessor)
- Number of arms
- 2
- Model description
- Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| NVG-291 for SC Injection | Experimental | Drug: NVG-291NVG-291 administered by subcutaneous injection once daily for 12 weeks, with cetirizine pretreatment. |
| Placebo for SC Injection | Placebo comparator | Drug: Placebo InjectionMatching placebo administered by subcutaneous injection once daily for 12 weeks, with cetirizine pretreatment. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (23 listed)
- A subject must provide written informed consent in accordance with local regulations prior to initiation of any study-specific activities/procedures. A legally authorized representative (LAR) may be used to assist in signing the informed consent.
- Cervical spinal cord injury (SCI) resulting from acute physical trauma.
- Males and females.
- Age 18 to 75 years, inclusive.
- Cervical SCI, incomplete, with a neurological level of injury at C7 or higher.
Key exclusion criteria (39 listed)
- Nontraumatic SCI (e.g., due to infection, ischemia, metabolic abnormality, congenital abnormality, malignancy, radiation injury, surgical complications, or other disease process).
- SCI due to gunshot wound or penetrating injury.
- Two or more (noncontiguous) spinal cord lesions.
- MRI or CT evidence of anatomically complete spinal cord transection.
- Any form of ventilatory dependence.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| NVG-291A once daily injection | Drug | NVG-291 for SC Injection |
| Placebo InjectionA once daily injection | Drug | Placebo for SC Injection |
Primary outcome
Electrophysiological
Time frame: 12 weeks
MEP amplitudes (corticospinal contribution) in key target muscle groups
8 secondary outcomes
10mWT time
Time frame: 12 weeks
9-HPT time
Time frame: 12 weeks
Dynamometry testing (pinch grip, Chronic cohort 1; hand grip, Subacute cohort 2)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Graded and Redefined Assessment of Strength, Sensibility, and Prehension Test
Time frame: 12 weeks
Lower extremity motor score (LEMS)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Upper extremity motor score (UEMS)
Time frame: 12 weeks
Incidences of Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (Safety and Tolerability)
Time frame: 16 Weeks
Plasma Concentration of Study Drug
Time frame: 12 Weeks
Results and safety
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 5 Nov 2026.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 40744729Hosseini SM, Stecina K, Nemati S, Wang RR, Zhang JV, Karimi-Abdolrezaee S. Circuit Reconstruction after Traumatic Spinal Cord Injury by Cellular and Pharmacological Approaches. J Neurosci. 2025 Aug 27;45(35):e0362252025. doi: 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.0362-25.2025.
- Connect SCI Study WebsiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- SCI Trials Finder WebsiteLink provided by the sponsor.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Randall Kaye, M.D. study director
NervGen Pharma
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 1/2 study testing NVG-291 in people with Spinal Cord Injuries and Chronic Spinal Cord Injury, run by NervGen Pharma at 1 site in United States.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 23 inclusion and 39 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 5 Nov 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 1 studies test a treatment in a small group of people for the first time or in a new way, mainly to check safety and find the right dose.
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Electrophysiological (time frame: 12 weeks). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05965700, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 5 Nov 2026.