EndometriomaNCT05801523
Laparoscopic Therapy of Endometrioma: Sclerotherapy vs Cystectomy in Patients With Unfinished Reproductive Plans
A study testing laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy and laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma in people with Endometrioma and Endometriosis, run by Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic at 1 site in Czechia.
Trial summary
The aim of this prospective randomized study is to compare laparoscopic sclerotherapy to cystectomy in following: AMH dynamics, endometrioma recurrence, complications, pregnancy rate, assisted reproduction methods success rate, live birth rate Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 40 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Endometrioma, Endometriosis
- What is being tested?
- laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy and laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma
- Type of treatment
- Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 160 participants
- Where
- 1 siteCzechia
- Study dates
- 1 Feb 2023to 1 Jul 2025
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 40 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult
Who may be able to join
- IOTA benign endometrioma
- bilateral or unilateral endometrioma measuring 30 or more milimeters
- patients with unfinished reproductive plans
Who cannot join
- bilateral recurrence of endometrioma
- recurrent endometrioma if the other ovary is not present or patient had cystectomy on the other ovary
- suspision for ovarian malignancy
- signs of inflammatory pelvic disease
- disagreement with participation in the study
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
Czechia1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Institute for mother and child care
Prague, 147 00
Katarína Ivánková, MUDr., katarina.ivankova@upmd.eu
Katarína Ivánková, MUDr.
About this study
The aim of this prospective randomized study is to compare laparoscopic sclerotherapy to cystectomy in following: AMH dynamics, endometrioma recurrence, complications, pregnancy rate, assisted reproduction methods success rate, live birth rate
Read the detailed description
Only patients who sign informed consent will be included. Only patients wishing for future pregnancy will be involved in the study. Expected number of enrolled subjects is 160 ( 80 in each arm) Patients with endometrioma and planned surgery to remove it will be randomized either to laparoscopic sclerotherapy with 96% ethanol or cystectomy. First AMH sample will be taken day before surgery. If other endometriosis lesions (deep or superficial) are present, they may be also resected during this surgery.
Ethanol sclerotherapy description: classical laparoscopic approach - small (max1cm) fenestration of endometrioma - aspiration of endometrioma contents- foley catheter insertion- ballon inflation inside of the cyst- instillation with 96% ethanol which is left in the cyst for 10min- aspiration of ethanol and flushing with saline.
Cystectomy: classical laparoscopic approach- large fenestration of endometrioma - aspiration of endometrioma contents- indentification of ovary/ endometrioma tissue and plane between the ovarian capsule and cyst wall is developed using a mix of blunt and sharp dissection - if bleeding is present it is stopped by cautious bipolar coagulation
visit 1 - surgery time (AMH day before surgery, age, BMI, endometriosis extent, gravidity/ parity, endometriosis residue after surgery, pain levels) visit 2- 3 months after surgery : Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels visit 3+4 - 6/12months after surgery: AMH, Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels visit 5- 24 months after surgery: Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels
- Conditions
- Endometrioma, Endometriosis
- Being tested
- laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy, laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma
- Keywords
- laparoscopic, sclerotherapy, endometrioma
- Medical subject headings
- Endometriosis
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapyProcedure or surgery
ethanol (96%) sclerapy of endometrioma - endometrioma is filled with ethanol via foley catether, left for 10 min and than aspirated, endometrioma is washed with saline
laparoscopic cystectomy of endometriomaProcedure or surgery
cystectomy of endometrioma - removal of endometrioma from ovary surgically
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy |
| laparoscopic cystectomy | Active comparator | Not described Receives: Procedure: laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
AMH dynamics
Measuring AMH level in blood
Measured: Measuring change in AMH levels immediately before surgery and than at 6 and 12 months after surgery
endometrioma recurrence
recurrence described as endometrioma measuring 20 or more milimeters on ultrasound
Measured: Measuring change of endometrioma size (in case of recurrence) at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery
complications
recording all complications related to surgery, classified according Clavien Dindo
Measured: 0-12 months
Secondary outcomes (3)
Asissted reproduction methods succes rate
if patient undergoes assisted reproduction techniques and gets pregnant we check what methodes were used
Measured: 0-24 months after surgery
pregnancy rate
pregnancy rate among study patients
Measured: 0-24 months after surgery
deliveries
number of deliveries after surgery
Measured: 24 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted6 Apr 2023
- Study start1 Feb 2023
- Primary completion1 Jun 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Jul 2025 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (12)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for EndometriomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Ostrava
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Katarina Ivankova, Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
- Investigators
- Katarína Ivánková, MUDr., Principal investigator, Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05801523
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- AMHstudy
- Status last verified
- May 2024
- First submitted
- 23 Mar 2023
- Last updated
- 8 May 2024
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Falcone T, Flyckt R. Clinical Management of Endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Mar;131(3):557-571. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002469.
PubMed 29420391Busacca M, Vignali M. Ovarian endometriosis: from pathogenesis to surgical treatment. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Aug;15(4):321-6. doi: 10.1097/01.gco.0000084247.09900.4f.
PubMed 12858105Cohen A, Almog B, Tulandi T. Sclerotherapy in the management of ovarian endometrioma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2017 Jul;108(1):117-124.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.015. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
PubMed 28579409Kasapoglu I, Ata B, Uyaniklar O, Seyhan A, Orhan A, Yildiz Oguz S, Uncu G. Endometrioma-related reduction in ovarian reserve (ERROR): a prospective longitudinal study. Fertil Steril. 2018 Jul 1;110(1):122-127. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.015. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
PubMed 29935810Crestani A, Merlot B, Dennis T, Chanavaz-Lacheray I, Roman H. Impact of Laparoscopic Sclerotherapy for Ovarian Endometriomas on Ovarian Reserve. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2023 Jan;30(1):32-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2022.10.001. Epub 2022 Oct 10.
PubMed 36228863De Cicco Nardone A, Carfagna P, De Cicco Nardone C, Scambia G, Marana R, De Cicco Nardone F. Laparoscopic Ethanol Sclerotherapy for Ovarian Endometriomas: Preliminary Results. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Sep-Oct;27(6):1331-1336. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.09.792. Epub 2020 May 5.
PubMed 32380241Benaglia L, Somigliana E, Vercellini P, Abbiati A, Ragni G, Fedele L. Endometriotic ovarian cysts negatively affect the rate of spontaneous ovulation. Hum Reprod. 2009 Sep;24(9):2183-6. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep202. Epub 2009 Jun 5.
PubMed 19502358Benaglia L, Somigliana E, Vighi V, Ragni G, Vercellini P, Fedele L. Rate of severe ovarian damage following surgery for endometriomas. Hum Reprod. 2010 Mar;25(3):678-82. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep464. Epub 2010 Jan 17.
PubMed 20083485Jee BC. Efficacy of ablation and sclerotherapy for the management of ovarian endometrioma: A narrative review. Clin Exp Reprod Med. 2022 Jun;49(2):76-86. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2021.05183. Epub 2022 May 4.
PubMed 35698769Giampaolino P, Bifulco G, Di Spiezio Sardo A, Mercorio A, Bruzzese D, Di Carlo C. Endometrioma size is a relevant factor in selection of the most appropriate surgical technique: a prospective randomized preliminary study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2015 Dec;195:88-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.09.046. Epub 2015 Oct 24.
PubMed 26492167Garcia-Tejedor A, Martinez-Garcia JM, Candas B, Suarez E, Manalich L, Gomez M, Merino E, Castellarnau M, Regueiro P, Carreras M, Martinez-Franco E, Carrarrach M, Subirats N, Barbera J, Gonzalez S, Climent M, Fernandez-Montoli E, Ponce J. Ethanol Sclerotherapy versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Endometrioma Treatment: A Prospective, Multicenter, Cohort Pilot Study. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Jul-Aug;27(5):1133-1140. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.08.036. Epub 2020 Apr 7.
PubMed 32272240Aflatoonian A, Tabibnejad N. Aspiration versus retention ultrasound-guided ethanol sclerotherapy for treating endometrioma: A retrospective cross-sectional study. Int J Reprod Biomed. 2020 Nov 22;18(11):935-942. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v13i11.7960. eCollection 2020 Nov.
PubMed 33349801
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 May 2024. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Laparoscopic Therapy of Endometrioma: Sclerotherapy vs Cystectomy in Patients With Unfinished Reproductive Plans
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05801523
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- AMHstudy
- Conditions
- Endometrioma, Endometriosis
- Keywords
- laparoscopic, sclerotherapy, endometrioma
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 160 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech RepublicUniversity, hospital or other
- Collaborators
- University Hospital Ostrava
- Study start
- 1 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Jun 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Jul 2025 (estimated)
- First posted
- 6 Apr 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The aim of this prospective randomized study is to compare laparoscopic sclerotherapy to cystectomy in following: AMH dynamics, endometrioma recurrence, complications, pregnancy rate, assisted reproduction methods success rate, live birth rate
Detailed description
Only patients who sign informed consent will be included. Only patients wishing for future pregnancy will be involved in the study. Expected number of enrolled subjects is 160 ( 80 in each arm) Patients with endometrioma and planned surgery to remove it will be randomized either to laparoscopic sclerotherapy with 96% ethanol or cystectomy. First AMH sample will be taken day before surgery. If other endometriosis lesions (deep or superficial) are present, they may be also resected during this surgery.
Ethanol sclerotherapy description: classical laparoscopic approach - small (max1cm) fenestration of endometrioma - aspiration of endometrioma contents- foley catheter insertion- ballon inflation inside of the cyst- instillation with 96% ethanol which is left in the cyst for 10min- aspiration of ethanol and flushing with saline.
Cystectomy: classical laparoscopic approach- large fenestration of endometrioma - aspiration of endometrioma contents- indentification of ovary/ endometrioma tissue and plane between the ovarian capsule and cyst wall is developed using a mix of blunt and sharp dissection - if bleeding is present it is stopped by cautious bipolar coagulation
visit 1 - surgery time (AMH day before surgery, age, BMI, endometriosis extent, gravidity/ parity, endometriosis residue after surgery, pain levels) visit 2- 3 months after surgery : Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels visit 3+4 - 6/12months after surgery: AMH, Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels visit 5- 24 months after surgery: Ultrasound, complications, pregnancy, asissted reproduction, pain levels
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy | Active comparator | Procedure: laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy |
| laparoscopic cystectomy | Active comparator | Procedure: laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 40 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult
Key inclusion criteria (3 listed)
- IOTA benign endometrioma
- bilateral or unilateral endometrioma measuring 30 or more milimeters
- patients with unfinished reproductive plans
Key exclusion criteria (5 listed)
- bilateral recurrence of endometrioma
- recurrent endometrioma if the other ovary is not present or patient had cystectomy on the other ovary
- suspision for ovarian malignancy
- signs of inflammatory pelvic disease
- disagreement with participation in the study
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapyethanol (96%) sclerapy of endometrioma - endometrioma is filled with ethanol via foley catether, left for 10 min and than aspirated, endometrioma is washed with saline | Procedure or surgery | laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy |
| laparoscopic cystectomy of endometriomacystectomy of endometrioma - removal of endometrioma from ovary surgically | Procedure or surgery | laparoscopic cystectomy |
Primary outcome
AMH dynamics
Time frame: Measuring change in AMH levels immediately before surgery and than at 6 and 12 months after surgery
Measuring AMH level in blood
endometrioma recurrence
Time frame: Measuring change of endometrioma size (in case of recurrence) at 3, 6, 12 and 24 months after surgery
recurrence described as endometrioma measuring 20 or more milimeters on ultrasound
complications
Time frame: 0-12 months
recording all complications related to surgery, classified according Clavien Dindo
3 secondary outcomes
Asissted reproduction methods succes rate
Time frame: 0-24 months after surgery
pregnancy rate
Time frame: 0-24 months after surgery
deliveries
Time frame: 24 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 May 2024.
- Background: PubMed 29420391Falcone T, Flyckt R. Clinical Management of Endometriosis. Obstet Gynecol. 2018 Mar;131(3):557-571. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000002469.
- Background: PubMed 12858105Busacca M, Vignali M. Ovarian endometriosis: from pathogenesis to surgical treatment. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 2003 Aug;15(4):321-6. doi: 10.1097/01.gco.0000084247.09900.4f.
- Background: PubMed 28579409Cohen A, Almog B, Tulandi T. Sclerotherapy in the management of ovarian endometrioma: systematic review and meta-analysis. Fertil Steril. 2017 Jul;108(1):117-124.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2017.05.015. Epub 2017 Jun 1.
- Background: PubMed 29935810Kasapoglu I, Ata B, Uyaniklar O, Seyhan A, Orhan A, Yildiz Oguz S, Uncu G. Endometrioma-related reduction in ovarian reserve (ERROR): a prospective longitudinal study. Fertil Steril. 2018 Jul 1;110(1):122-127. doi: 10.1016/j.fertnstert.2018.03.015. Epub 2018 Jun 20.
- Background: PubMed 36228863Crestani A, Merlot B, Dennis T, Chanavaz-Lacheray I, Roman H. Impact of Laparoscopic Sclerotherapy for Ovarian Endometriomas on Ovarian Reserve. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2023 Jan;30(1):32-38. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2022.10.001. Epub 2022 Oct 10.
- Background: PubMed 32380241De Cicco Nardone A, Carfagna P, De Cicco Nardone C, Scambia G, Marana R, De Cicco Nardone F. Laparoscopic Ethanol Sclerotherapy for Ovarian Endometriomas: Preliminary Results. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Sep-Oct;27(6):1331-1336. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.09.792. Epub 2020 May 5.
- Background: PubMed 19502358Benaglia L, Somigliana E, Vercellini P, Abbiati A, Ragni G, Fedele L. Endometriotic ovarian cysts negatively affect the rate of spontaneous ovulation. Hum Reprod. 2009 Sep;24(9):2183-6. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep202. Epub 2009 Jun 5.
- Background: PubMed 20083485Benaglia L, Somigliana E, Vighi V, Ragni G, Vercellini P, Fedele L. Rate of severe ovarian damage following surgery for endometriomas. Hum Reprod. 2010 Mar;25(3):678-82. doi: 10.1093/humrep/dep464. Epub 2010 Jan 17.
- Background: PubMed 35698769Jee BC. Efficacy of ablation and sclerotherapy for the management of ovarian endometrioma: A narrative review. Clin Exp Reprod Med. 2022 Jun;49(2):76-86. doi: 10.5653/cerm.2021.05183. Epub 2022 May 4.
- Background: PubMed 26492167Giampaolino P, Bifulco G, Di Spiezio Sardo A, Mercorio A, Bruzzese D, Di Carlo C. Endometrioma size is a relevant factor in selection of the most appropriate surgical technique: a prospective randomized preliminary study. Eur J Obstet Gynecol Reprod Biol. 2015 Dec;195:88-93. doi: 10.1016/j.ejogrb.2015.09.046. Epub 2015 Oct 24.
- Background: PubMed 32272240Garcia-Tejedor A, Martinez-Garcia JM, Candas B, Suarez E, Manalich L, Gomez M, Merino E, Castellarnau M, Regueiro P, Carreras M, Martinez-Franco E, Carrarrach M, Subirats N, Barbera J, Gonzalez S, Climent M, Fernandez-Montoli E, Ponce J. Ethanol Sclerotherapy versus Laparoscopic Surgery for Endometrioma Treatment: A Prospective, Multicenter, Cohort Pilot Study. J Minim Invasive Gynecol. 2020 Jul-Aug;27(5):1133-1140. doi: 10.1016/j.jmig.2019.08.036. Epub 2020 Apr 7.
- Background: PubMed 33349801Aflatoonian A, Tabibnejad N. Aspiration versus retention ultrasound-guided ethanol sclerotherapy for treating endometrioma: A retrospective cross-sectional study. Int J Reprod Biomed. 2020 Nov 22;18(11):935-942. doi: 10.18502/ijrm.v13i11.7960. eCollection 2020 Nov.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Katarína Ivánková, MUDr. principal investigator
Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing laparoscopic ethanol sclerotherapy and laparoscopic cystectomy of endometrioma in people with Endometrioma and Endometriosis, run by Institute for the Care of Mother and Child, Prague, Czech Republic at 1 site in Czechia.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 May 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Czechia. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Katarína Ivánková (+420 296511200, katarina.ivankova@upmd.eu), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
AMH dynamics (time frame: Measuring change in AMH levels immediately before surgery and than at 6 and 12 months after surgery). The study lists 3 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05801523, which also lists 12 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 May 2024; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.