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Mental Health Wellness 1NCT05757050

Mental Balance Study

A study testing Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets in people with Mental Health Wellness 1 and Work Related Stress, run by A. Vogel AG at 1 site in United Kingdom.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The proposed design is a randomised, double-blind, controlled, crossover intervention assessing the effects of an active intervention, containing Scutellaria baicalensis and Crataegus, versus placebo, on stress, cognition, sleep and wellbeing in healthy human volunteers. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 75 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Mental Health Wellness 1, Work Related Stress
What is being tested?
Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
36 participants
Where
1 siteUnited Kingdom
Study dates
9 Mar 2023to 21 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 75 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • 18-75

Who cannot join

  • • If participant scores less 12, or less, on the Perceived Stress Scale
  • Have any pre-existing medical condition/illness which will impact taking part in the study
  • NOTE: the explicit exceptions to this are controlled hyper/hypothyroidism, hay fever, high cholesterol and reflux-related conditions
  • Are currently taking prescription medications
  • NOTE: the explicit exceptions to this are contraceptive treatments for female participants, thyroid medications, topical skin treatments and those medications used in the treatment of high cholesterol and reflux-related conditions; and those taken 'as needed' in the treatment of asthma and hay fever
  • Have high blood pressure (systolic over 159 mm Hg or diastolic over 99 mm Hg). NOTE: that we must measure this in the lab using our blood pressure monitors and can only use our measurements to assess eligibility rather than home or GP readings
Show all 25Show fewer
  • Have a Body Mass Index (BMI) outside of the range 18.5-35 kg/m2
  • Are pregnant, seeking to become pregnant or lactating
  • Have learning and/or behavioural difficulties such as dyslexia or ADHD
  • Have a visual impairment that cannot be corrected with glasses or contact lenses (including colour-blindness)
  • Smoke tobacco or vape nicotine or use nicotine replacement products (if you have recently quit smoking or using replacements you must have stopped using them altogether for a period of 3 months before participating in this study)
  • Have excessive caffeine intake (>500 mg per day). Note: This will be calculated at screening but feel free to query this with the researcher prior to attendance
  • Have relevant food allergies/ intolerances/ sensitivities (Please discuss with researcher prior to attendance if you are unsure of relevance)
  • Have taken antibiotics within the past 4 weeks
  • Have taken dietary supplements e.g. vitamins, omega 3 fish oils etc. in the last 4 weeks (Note: participation is possible following a 4-week supplement washout prior to participating and for the duration of the study on the proviso that the supplements are taken are out of choice and are not medically prescribed or advised). Existing and consistent use of vitamin D supplements and protein shakes are permitted
  • Have any health condition that would prevent fulfilment of the study requirements (this includes non-diagnosed conditions for which no medication may be taken)
  • Are unable to complete all of the study assessments
  • Are currently participating in other clinical or nutrition intervention studies, or have in the past 4 weeks
  • Have been diagnosed with/ undergoing treatment for alcohol or drug abuse in the last 12 months
  • Have been diagnosed with/ undergoing treatment for a psychiatric disorder in the last 12 months, including a medical diagnosis of anxiety or depression.
  • Suffers from frequent migraines that require medication (more than or equal to 1 per month)
  • Have oral disease
  • Have any known active infections
  • Does not have a bank account (required for payment)
  • Are non-compliant with regards treatment consumption

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United Kingdom1 site
  • Northumbria University

    Newcastle upon Tyne, Tyne & Wear, NE1 8ST

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: Evaluating the Effects of the Supplement ReFocus Tablets on Stress, Cognitive Function, Sleep and Wellbeing Following 14 Days Consumption in Healthy Volunteers Reporting Subjective Stress: A Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo Controlled, Crossover Trial

The proposed design is a randomised, double-blind, controlled, crossover intervention assessing the effects of an active intervention, containing Scutellaria baicalensis and Crataegus, versus placebo, on stress, cognition, sleep and wellbeing in healthy human volunteers. Outcome measures will be assessed acutely on day 1 and following 14 days of supplement consumption. Some interim outcome measures will also be assessed throughout the supplementation period to monitor sub-chronic changes

Read the detailed description

Participants will attend the laboratory on 5 occasions. The first visit will take place on day -2 (this is a minimum period and can take place a maximum of 14 days prior to the baseline lab visit. A training refresher will take place if 14 days is exceeded) and represents an in-person screening and training visit. (This takes place following an earlier telephone pre-screen where participants will confirm that they meet the study inclusion criteria, and not any of the exclusion criteria (performed separately, this refines the lab-based screening/training visit).) Here participants will provide written, informed consent, complete demographic and anthropometric measurements (BMI \& WHR) and be trained on the COMPASS cognitive tasks and study questionnaires.

If progressed through training/screening, participants will then return to the lab, on day 1, to complete their baseline lab visit for arm 1. This will take place at approximately 10:00 am, with participants having consumed their normal breakfast no later than 8:30 am that morning. Participants will first complete the PROM questionnaires and a baseline GSR reading (including a day-baseline saliva sample) will also be taken during this time. For the next 50 minutes, participants will complete the pre-dose COMPASS cognitive task battery and, after a short break, participants will complete the pre-dose OMS. At approximately 11:50 am, participants will consume their full daily treatment dose (2 tablets) along with a standardised lunch of a white bread cheese sandwich, packet of ready salted crisps, and a custard pot. After an hour-long 'absorption' period, participants will complete the post-dose COMPASS cognitive tasks and OMS and the testing day will be completed at approximately 2:30 pm.

Before leaving the lab, participants will be provided with their 14 (+/- the additional doses required for compliance and in case of delayed return for the chronic visit) days-worth of treatment, alongside a treatment diary to note down the time of treatment consumption each day. (The number of returned tablets on day 15, alongside reference to this treatment diary, will serve as the study compliance measures.) Participants will be advised to adhere to the following dosing regimen for each day going forward; 1 tablet in the morning, 1 in the evening, to be consumed 1 hour away from meals. On day 7 (+/- 2 days), participants will complete the PROM questionnaires, via survey, at home.

Participants will return to the lab on day 15 (+/- 2 days), following 14 full days of treatment, for the chronic lab visit for arm 1, and repeat the same procedure as day 1. A minimum 14-day washout period (with a maximum of 28 days) will then commence.

On day 30, participants will return to the lab for the baseline visit for arm 2 and repeat the same procedure as the acute arm 1 for visit. During the interim period, treatment will be consumed in the same way and, half-way through the dosing period (day 36 (+/- 2 days)) participants will complete the PROM questionnaires, via survey, at home.

On day 44 (+/- 2 days) participants will return to the lab for the chronic lab visit for arm 2, their final visit, which will be identical to the arm 1 chronic lab visit, with the exception that participants will be debriefed at the end of their visit and participant payment arranged. Here, participants will also be asked which treatment order they believed themselves to be on.

Please see figure 3 for the overall trial diagram and figure 4 for the procedure within the acute and chronic testing sessions.

Being tested
Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets, Re-Focus "Placebo" Tablets
Medical subject headings
Occupational Stress

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Re-Focus "Verum" TabletsDietary supplement

    Also called Verum

    The active intervention contains Scutellaria baicalensis (400 mg) and Crataegus (40 mg) and is in the form of a chewable tablet with a blood-orange flavour

  • Re-Focus "Placebo" TabletsDietary supplement

    Also called Placebo

    The placebo will be a matched control.

Study groups in NCT05757050
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Re-Focus Tablets "Verum"ExperimentalThe active intervention contains Scutellaria baicalensis (400 mg) and Crataegus (40 mg) and is in the form of a chewable tablet with a blood-orange flavour
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets; Dietary Supplement: Re-Focus "Placebo" Tablets
Re-Focus Tablets "Placebo"Placebo comparatorThe placebo will be a matched control
Receives: Dietary Supplement: Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets; Dietary Supplement: Re-Focus "Placebo" Tablets

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in Cognitive function - Cognitive domain factor score

    Speed of attention, accuracy of attention, speed of memory, accuracy of working memory, and accuracy of episodic memory measured by Computerised Mental Performance Assessment System (COMPASS, Northumbria University)

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and chronic (2 weeks) of intervention

  2. Change in Cognitive function - Cognitive domain factor score

    Speed of attention, accuracy of attention, speed of memory, accuracy of working memory, and accuracy of episodic memory measured by Computerised Mental Performance Assessment System (COMPASS, Northumbria University)

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (60 minutes post-dose) of intervention

Secondary outcomes (18)
  1. Profile of Mood States (POMS)

    35-item measure, summed to create measures of vigour, tension, fatigue, depression, confusion, anger, friendliness and total mood disturbance

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  2. Perceived Stress Scale (PSS)

    10-item measure, summed to create a single value with higher scores indicating higher levels of stress

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  3. State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI) - Trait subscale

    20 item measure, summed to create a measure of trait anxiety

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  4. World Health Organisation Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF)

    World Health Organisation Quality of Life Questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF)

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  5. Subjective sleep continuity

    Perceived sleep continuity as assessed by subjective sleep diary (measuring: Sleep latency, time in bed, number of awakenings, wake after sleep onset, total sleep time, sleep efficiency, nocturnal physical tension, nocturnal psychological tension, sleep enjoyment and feelings of restedness)

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  6. Subjective sleep via Patient-Reported Outcome Measurement, Information System Sleep Disturbance scale (PROMIS-SD)

    8-item measure, summed to create a single value with higher scores indicating higher levels of sleep disturbance

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  7. Depression, Anxiety and Stress scale (DASS-21)

    21 item measure, summed to create 3 component scores; depression, anxiety and stress.

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  8. Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS)

    18 visual analogue scales scored along a 100 mm line, combined to give an average score on 3 factors: Alertness, Tranquillity and Stress

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  9. Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)

    Visual analogue scales scored along a 100 mm line, including 'relaxed', 'stress', 'anxious', 'calm'

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following 1 and 2 weeks of intervention

  10. Cognitive function - Individual cognitive task score

    Individual tasks include the following: Immediate word recall, numeric working memory, choice reaction time, Corsi blocks, Peg and ball, delayed word recall, delayed word recognition, delayed name to face recall, delayed picture recognition measured by COMPASS, Northumbria University

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (60 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  11. Cognitive function - Cognitively demanding tasks

    Cognitive function and mental fatigue during extended performance of cognitively demanding tasks (Cognitive Demand Battery, comprising serial 3s subtractions, serial 7s subtractions, rapid visual information processing task, and mental fatigue scale, repeated 3 times). Measured COMPASS, Northumbria University

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (60 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  12. Subjective stress reactivity - State-Trait Anxiety Inventory (STAI), State subscale

    20 item measure, summed to create a measure of subjective state anxiety. Measured as response to psychological stressor

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (120 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  13. Physiological stress reactivity - cortisol and a-amylase

    Measuring salivary cortisol and a-amylase to determine response to psychological stressor

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (120 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  14. Physiological stress reactivity - Galvanised skin response (GSR)

    Measuring galvanised skin response to psychological stressor

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (120 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  15. Physiological stress reactivity - Heart rate (HR)

    Measuring heart rate in response to psychological stressor

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (120 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  16. Cognitive function during psychological stressor

    Individual tasks include the following: serial 3s subtractions, serial 7s subtractions, serial 17s subtractions and a tracking task during psychological stressor

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following acute (120 minutes post-dose) and chronic (2 weeks) intervention

  17. Visual Analogue Mood Scales (VAMS)

    18 visual analogue scales scored along a 100 mm line, combined to give an average score on 3 factors: Alertness, Tranquillity and Stress

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following one dose (acute) at 60 minutes post-dose

  18. Visual Analogue Scales (VAS)

    Visual analogue scales scored along a 100 mm line, including 'relaxed' 'stress' 'anxious' 'calm'

    Measured: Prior to (baseline) and following one dose (acute) at 60 minutes post-dose

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Mar 2023
  2. Study start9 Mar 2023
  3. Primary completion21 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion21 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Crossover
Model description
The proposed design is a randomised, double-blind, controlled, crossover intervention assessing the effects of an active intervention, containing Scutellaria baicalensis and Crataegus, versus placebo, on stress, cognition, sleep and wellbeing in healthy human volunteers. Outcome measures will be assessed acutely on day 1 and following 14 days of supplement consumption. Some interim outcome measures will also be assessed throughout the supplementation period to monitor sub-chronic changes.
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
36 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05757050
Sponsor's protocol ID
5'000'750-1
Status last verified
Feb 2026
First submitted
15 Feb 2023
Last updated
2 Mar 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Pseudonymized and compiled data sheets only

Publications

  • Dodd F, Weishaupt R, Katumba PKM, Elcoate R, Wightman E. Effects of a Scutellaria baicalensis/Crataegus laevigata, magnesium and chromium supplement on stressed individuals: A randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled, crossover trial. J Psychopharmacol. 2025 Dec;39(12):1420-1436. doi: 10.1177/02698811251381261. Epub 2025 Nov 5.

    PubMed 41194549

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Re-Focus "Verum" Tablets in people with Mental Health Wellness 1 and Work Related Stress, run by A. Vogel AG at 1 site in United Kingdom.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 25 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 2 Mar 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United Kingdom. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in Cognitive function - Cognitive domain factor score (time frame: Prior to (baseline) and chronic (2 weeks) of intervention). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05757050, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 2 Mar 2026.

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