Hepatocellular CarcinomaNCT05718492
A Study of the Application of HAIC in Advanced HCC Previously Treated With ICIs and Antiangiogenic Agents
A study testing digital subtraction angiography. and FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil ) in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus antiangiogenic agents can achieve better efficacy than sorafenib in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) within a certain period of time, but more than half of the patients are still insensitive to the treatment. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- Conditions the study is for
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- What is being tested?
- digital subtraction angiography. and FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil )
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion, Surgery or procedure
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 100 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 18 Oct 2022to 18 Oct 2026
- Phase
- Interventional
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 to 75 years
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Cytohistological confirmation is required for diagnosis of HCC. Patients with advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic, stage C based on Barcelona-Clinic Liver Cancer [BCLC] staging classification) hepatocellular carcinoma.
- At least one tumor lesion meeting measurable disease criteria as determined by RECIST v1.1.
- Current cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A-B, with no encephalopathy. Ascites controlled by diuretics is permitted in this study.
- Availability of a representative tumor tissue specimen (archival tumor tissue is allowed) at pre-screening.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Scale for Assessment of Patient Performance Status ≤ 2.
- Both men and women enrolled in this trial must use adequate barrier birth control measures during the course of the trial and 4 weeks after the completion of trial.
- Adequate bone marrow, liver and renal function as assessed by central lab by means of the following laboratory requirements from samples within 7 days prior to procedure:
- Hemoglobin > 100g/L Absolute neutrophil count >3.0 ×109/L Neutrophil count > 1.5 ×109/L Platelet count ≥ 50.0 ×109/L Total bilirubin < 51 μmol/L Alanine transaminase (ALT) and aminotransferase (AST) < 5 x upper limit of normal Albumin > 28 g/L Prothrombin time (PT)-international normalized ratio (INR) < 2.3, or PT < 6 seconds above control Serum creatinine < 110 μmol/L Willing and able to comply with scheduled visits, treatment plan and laboratory tests.
Who cannot join
- Local treatments for HCC have been performed within 4 weeks, including surgical resection (including liver transplantation), local ablation, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE or TAE), radiotherapy (including brachytherapy).
- A history of liver decompensation, such as refractory ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy; Uncontrolled complications, including but not limited to: Persistent or activity (except the HBV and HCV) infection, symptoms of congestive heart failure and uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmias, active ILD, severe chronic GI disease accompanied by diarrhea, or compliance with requirements may limit the research, resulted in significant increase risk of AE or influence Subjects provided psychiatric/social problem status on their ability to provide written informed consent. A history of active primary immunodeficiency or human immunodeficiency virus; Active or previous records of autoimmune disease or inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis, except [diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), sarcoidosis syndrome or Wegener syndrome (e.g., granulomatous vasculitis, gray's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, the pituitary gland inflammation and uveitis]).
- Known to produce allergic or hypersensitive reactions to any study drug or any excipient thereof.
- Significant clinical gastrointestinal bleeding or a potential risk of bleeding was identified by the investigator during the 30 days prior to study entry.
- Tumors of the central nervous system, including metastatic brain tumors. Pregnant women or breast-feeding patients.
- Complicated with other malignant tumors:
Show all 13Show fewer
- Malignant tumors that have been treated for therapeutic purposes, have no known active disease for 5 years prior to the first administration of the study drug, and have a low potential risk of recurrence.
- Fully treated non-melanoma skin cancer or malignant freckle moles with no evidence of disease.
- Fully treated carcinoma in situ without evidence of disease.
- Is currently using, or has used an immunosuppressive drug within 14 days prior to the first dose of the investigational drug. This standard has the following exceptions:
- intranasal, inhaled, topical or topical steroids. (e.g., intraarticular) Systemic corticosteroid therapy not exceeding 10 mg/ day of prednisone or its physiological equivalent as a prophylactic use of steroids for hypersensitivity. (e.g., CT scan pretherapy medication) Steroids as a prophylactic for allergic reactions. A live attenuated vaccine was administered within 30 days prior to the first administration of the study drug. Note: If enrolled, patients shall not receive live attenuated vaccine within 30 days of receiving study drug therapy and after the last administration of study drug.
- Uncontrolled hypertension: systolic pressure ≥ 160 mmHg or diastolic pressure ≥ 100 mmHg despite anti-hypertension medications ≤ 28 days before randomization or first dose of drug.
- Pregnant or lactating women, or fertile men or women who do not want to use high-efficiency contraceptives, 6 months after the last dosing of study treatment, from screening to study treatment. Based on the patient's preferred and customary lifestyle, abstinence during treatment and washout is an acceptable contraceptive method.
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Department of Minimally Invasive and Interventional Radiology, Liver Cancer Study and Service Group, Sun Yat-sen University Cancer Center
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 500060
Ming Zhao, M.D. & Ph.D., +86-20-87343272, zhaoming@sysucc.org.cn
About this study
Official title: A Study of the Application of Hepatic Arterial Infusion in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Previously Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Antiangiogenic Agents
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus antiangiogenic agents can achieve better efficacy than sorafenib in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) within a certain period of time, but more than half of the patients are still insensitive to the treatment. There is no evidence-based basis for second-line treatment after the progression of the disease.In view of the effectiveness of Hepatic arterial infusion (HAIC) in the first-line treatment of HCC in the Chinese population, this study intends to launch a prospective intervention study to explore the efficacy and safety of HAIC treatment in patients with advanced HCC after the failure of ICIs and antiangiogenic agents combination therapy, and to provide high-level evidence for optimizing the second-line treatment of advanced HCC in the future.
Read the detailed description
Each patient received an artery catheter procedure guided by digital subtraction angiography. Then, the FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2, leucovorin 200 mg/m^2, fluorouracil 400 mg/m^2, and fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m^2) regimen was sequentially infused through the catheter every cycle (3 weeks).A maximum of 4-6 courses of continuous hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy were received.If the patient has extrahepatic metastasis at baseline, ICIs should be used as a systemic treatment according to the severity of the disease. The drug type and treatment protocol of ICIs should be based on the most advanced treatment progress in the world.
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Being tested
- digital subtraction angiography., FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil )
- Keywords
- Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Immunocheckpoint inhibitor
- Medical subject headings
- Carcinoma, Hepatocellular
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
digital subtraction angiography.Procedure or surgery
Each patient received an artery catheter procedure guided by digital subtraction angiography.
FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil )Drug
Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy. The FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, leucovorin 200 mg/m2, fluorouracil 400 mg/m2, and fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2) regimen was sequentially infused through the catheter every cycle (3 weeks).
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| HAIC | Experimental | Treated by HAIC alone. Receives: Procedure: digital subtraction angiography.; Drug: FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil ) |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Tumor response to HAIC according to RECIST 1.1
Measured: 2-years Followed up
Progress Free Survival (PFS)
Absence of disease progression other than death
Measured: 2-years Followed up
Secondary outcomes (3)
Overall Survival (OS)
Absence of death of any cause
Measured: 2-years Followed up
Tumor local control
Absence of regrowth inside the treated lesion
Measured: 2-years Followed up
Adverse Events (AEs)
Defined as the proportion of patients with AE, treatment-related AE (TRAE), immune-related AE (irAE), serious adverse event (SAE), assessed by NCI CTCAE v5.0
Measured: 2-years Followed up
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted8 Feb 2023
- Study start18 Oct 2022
- Primary completion18 Oct 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion18 Oct 2026 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Hepatocellular CarcinomaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Sun Yat-sen UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase N/A
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Ming Zhao, Sun Yat-sen University
- Investigators
- Ming Zhao, M.D. & Ph.D., Principal investigator, Sun Yat-sen University
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05718492
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- B2022-508-01
- Status last verified
- Jan 2023
- First submitted
- 30 Jan 2023
- Last updated
- 8 Feb 2023
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Lyu N, Wang X, Li JB, Lai JF, Chen QF, Li SL, Deng HJ, He M, Mu LW, Zhao M. Arterial Chemotherapy of Oxaliplatin Plus Fluorouracil Versus Sorafenib in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Biomolecular Exploratory, Randomized, Phase III Trial (FOHAIC-1). J Clin Oncol. 2022 Feb 10;40(5):468-480. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01963. Epub 2021 Dec 14.
PubMed 34905388Lyu N, Kong Y, Mu L, Lin Y, Li J, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Zheng L, Deng H, Li S, Xie Q, Guo R, Shi M, Xu L, Cai X, Wu P, Zhao M. Hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin vs. sorafenib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):60-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.02.008. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
PubMed 29471013Lyu N, Lin Y, Kong Y, Zhang Z, Liu L, Zheng L, Mu L, Wang J, Li X, Pan T, Xie Q, Liu Y, Lin A, Wu P, Zhao M. FOXAI: a phase II trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Gut. 2018 Feb;67(2):395-396. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314138. Epub 2017 Jun 7. No abstract available.
PubMed 28592441
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 8 Feb 2023. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- A Study of the Application of Hepatic Arterial Infusion in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma Previously Treated With Immune Checkpoint Inhibitors and Antiangiogenic Agents
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05718492
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- B2022-508-01
- Conditions
- Hepatocellular Carcinoma
- Keywords
- Hepatic arterial infusion chemotherapy, Hepatocellular Carcinoma, Immunocheckpoint inhibitor
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 100 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Sun Yat-sen UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 18 Oct 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 18 Oct 2025 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 18 Oct 2026 (estimated)
- First posted
- 8 Feb 2023 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
Immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) plus antiangiogenic agents can achieve better efficacy than sorafenib in the treatment of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) within a certain period of time, but more than half of the patients are still insensitive to the treatment. There is no evidence-based basis for second-line treatment after the progression of the disease.In view of the effectiveness of Hepatic arterial infusion (HAIC) in the first-line treatment of HCC in the Chinese population, this study intends to launch a prospective intervention study to explore the efficacy and safety of HAIC treatment in patients with advanced HCC after the failure of ICIs and antiangiogenic agents combination therapy, and to provide high-level evidence for optimizing the second-line treatment of advanced HCC in the future.
Detailed description
Each patient received an artery catheter procedure guided by digital subtraction angiography. Then, the FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m^2, leucovorin 200 mg/m^2, fluorouracil 400 mg/m^2, and fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m^2) regimen was sequentially infused through the catheter every cycle (3 weeks).A maximum of 4-6 courses of continuous hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy were received.If the patient has extrahepatic metastasis at baseline, ICIs should be used as a systemic treatment according to the severity of the disease. The drug type and treatment protocol of ICIs should be based on the most advanced treatment progress in the world.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| HAIC | Experimental | Procedure: digital subtraction angiography., Drug: FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil )Treated by HAIC alone. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 to 75 years
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (8 listed)
- Cytohistological confirmation is required for diagnosis of HCC. Patients with advanced (unresectable and/or metastatic, stage C based on Barcelona-Clinic Liver Cancer [BCLC] staging classification) hepatocellular carcinoma.
- At least one tumor lesion meeting measurable disease criteria as determined by RECIST v1.1.
- Current cirrhotic status of Child-Pugh class A-B, with no encephalopathy. Ascites controlled by diuretics is permitted in this study.
- Availability of a representative tumor tissue specimen (archival tumor tissue is allowed) at pre-screening.
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Scale for Assessment of Patient Performance Status ≤ 2.
Key exclusion criteria (13 listed)
- Local treatments for HCC have been performed within 4 weeks, including surgical resection (including liver transplantation), local ablation, transcatheter arterial chemoembolization (TACE or TAE), radiotherapy (including brachytherapy).
- A history of liver decompensation, such as refractory ascites, gastrointestinal bleeding, or hepatic encephalopathy; Uncontrolled complications, including but not limited to: Persistent or activity (except the HBV and HCV) infection, symptoms of congestive heart failure and uncontrolled diabetes, uncontrolled hypertension, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmias, active ILD, severe chronic GI disease accompanied by diarrhea, or compliance with requirements may limit the research, resulted in significant increase risk of AE or influence Subjects provided psychiatric/social problem status on their ability to provide written informed consent. A history of active primary immunodeficiency or human immunodeficiency virus; Active or previous records of autoimmune disease or inflammatory diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease (e.g., colitis or Crohn's disease], diverticulitis, except [diverticulosis], systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE), sarcoidosis syndrome or Wegener syndrome (e.g., granulomatous vasculitis, gray's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, the pituitary gland inflammation and uveitis]).
- Known to produce allergic or hypersensitive reactions to any study drug or any excipient thereof.
- Significant clinical gastrointestinal bleeding or a potential risk of bleeding was identified by the investigator during the 30 days prior to study entry.
- Tumors of the central nervous system, including metastatic brain tumors. Pregnant women or breast-feeding patients.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| digital subtraction angiography.Each patient received an artery catheter procedure guided by digital subtraction angiography. | Procedure or surgery | HAIC |
| FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil )Hepatic artery infusion chemotherapy. The FOLFOX (oxaliplatin 130 mg/m2, leucovorin 200 mg/m2, fluorouracil 400 mg/m2, and fluorouracil 2,400 mg/m2) regimen was sequentially infused through the catheter every cycle (3 weeks). | Drug | HAIC |
Primary outcome
Objective Response Rate (ORR)
Time frame: 2-years Followed up
Tumor response to HAIC according to RECIST 1.1
Progress Free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 2-years Followed up
Absence of disease progression other than death
3 secondary outcomes
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 2-years Followed up
Tumor local control
Time frame: 2-years Followed up
Adverse Events (AEs)
Time frame: 2-years Followed up
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 8 Feb 2023.
- Results publication: PubMed 34905388Lyu N, Wang X, Li JB, Lai JF, Chen QF, Li SL, Deng HJ, He M, Mu LW, Zhao M. Arterial Chemotherapy of Oxaliplatin Plus Fluorouracil Versus Sorafenib in Advanced Hepatocellular Carcinoma: A Biomolecular Exploratory, Randomized, Phase III Trial (FOHAIC-1). J Clin Oncol. 2022 Feb 10;40(5):468-480. doi: 10.1200/JCO.21.01963. Epub 2021 Dec 14.
- Results publication: PubMed 29471013Lyu N, Kong Y, Mu L, Lin Y, Li J, Liu Y, Zhang Z, Zheng L, Deng H, Li S, Xie Q, Guo R, Shi M, Xu L, Cai X, Wu P, Zhao M. Hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin vs. sorafenib for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. J Hepatol. 2018 Jul;69(1):60-69. doi: 10.1016/j.jhep.2018.02.008. Epub 2018 Feb 20.
- Results publication: PubMed 28592441Lyu N, Lin Y, Kong Y, Zhang Z, Liu L, Zheng L, Mu L, Wang J, Li X, Pan T, Xie Q, Liu Y, Lin A, Wu P, Zhao M. FOXAI: a phase II trial evaluating the efficacy and safety of hepatic arterial infusion of oxaliplatin plus fluorouracil/leucovorin for advanced hepatocellular carcinoma. Gut. 2018 Feb;67(2):395-396. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2017-314138. Epub 2017 Jun 7. No abstract available.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Ming Zhao, M.D. & Ph.D. principal investigator
Sun Yat-sen University
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A study testing digital subtraction angiography. and FOLFOX (oxaliplatin , leucovorin , fluorouracil , and fluorouracil ) in people with Hepatocellular Carcinoma, run by Sun Yat-sen University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 8 inclusion and 13 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 8 Feb 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Ming Zhao, M.D. & Ph.D. (+86-20-87343272, zhaoming@sysucc.org.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Objective Response Rate (ORR) (time frame: 2-years Followed up). The study lists 2 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05718492, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 8 Feb 2023.