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SarcoidosisPhase 2NCT05696795

Janus Kinase Inhibition in Sarcoidosis

A Phase 2 study testing Abrocitinib 200 mg in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the oral JAK1 inhibitor, abrocitinib 200 mg once daily, for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Sarcoidosis
What is being tested?
Abrocitinib 200 mg
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
10 participants
Where
1 siteUnited States
Study dates
1 Jun 2023to 23 Apr 2025
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Written informed consent.
  • Male and female patients age 18 years old or older.
  • Diagnosis of moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis (CSAMI of 10 or greater) with supportive skin biopsy in which other causes of granulomas (infectious, foreign body) have been ruled out.
  • Patients with either:
  • Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology (CSAMI) activity score greater than or equal to 10 (patients with a CSAMI greater than or equal to 10 have active cutaneous sarcoidosis involving several distinct cutaneous sites, have moderate to severe disease and would otherwise be considered candidates for systemic therapy), or
  • any CSAMI score and skin involvement causing functional impairment (i.e. nasal or visual field obstruction)
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  • If patients are taking other systemic therapies for their sarcoidosis, they must be taking a stable dose of the other medication(s) for at least 3 months with no plans to change the regimen in the next 6 months. With the exception of methotrexate or low dose prednisone (20 mg or less per day), use of concomitant immunosuppressants, e.g. infliximab, azathioprine, etc., will not be permitted.
  • Washout of topical medications will be for 2 weeks.
  • Washout for oral medications will not be possible in most cases. Patients will be allowed to continue concomitant prednisone (up to 20 mg daily) or weekly methotrexate (up to 15 mg daily).
  • Females of childbearing potential must agree to use birth control during the study and there must be a negative pregnancy test documented prior to starting the medication.
  • Patients must be willing to have skin biopsies, blood collection, and total body photography and to comply with clinic visits.

Who cannot join

  • Age <18 years old.
  • Patients with a history of malignancy (except history of successfully treated basal cell or squamous cell carcinoma of the skin).
  • Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology (CSAMI) activity score less than or equal to 10 or
  • Patients known to be HIV or hepatitis B or C positive, or have an active, serious infection herpes simplex, herpes zoster, and pneumonia. This would also include localized infections as per what is reflected in their medical records.
  • Patients diagnosed with Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA).
  • Patients with positive tuberculin skin test or positive QuantiFERON TB test.
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  • Patients with significant hepatic impairment (i.e., Child Pugh C).
  • Patients with moderate to severe renal impairment.
  • Patients with uncontrolled peptic ulcer disease.
  • Patients with advanced or untreated malignancy with the exception of treated non-melanoma skin cancer.
  • Patients with a history of deep vein thrombosis and/or pulmonary embolism and/or clotting disorder.
  • Patients taking immunosuppressive medications, with the exception of methotrexate (up to 20 mg weekly allowed) and/or low-dose prednisone (up to 20 mg daily allowed), including but not limited to mycophenolate mofetil, azathioprine, tacrolimus, cyclosporine, or TNF-α inhibitors.
  • Women of childbearing potential who are unable or unwilling to use birth control while taking the medication.
  • Women who are pregnant or nursing.
  • Current smoker or history of any tobacco use.
  • Screening labs outside the normal range for parameters associated with potential risk for treatment under investigation. Including but not limited to:
  • Platelets <150,000/mm3
  • Absolute neutrophil count <1,000/mm3
  • Hemoglobin levels <8 g/dL
  • Absolute Lymphocyte Count <300/mm3
  • Patients with any medical, psychiatric or social condition that is likely to unfavorably affect the risk-benefit of continued study participation, interfere with study compliance or confound safety or efficacy assessments.
  • Patients who are taking moderate to strong inhibitors of both CYP2C19 and CYP2C9, or strong CYP2C19 or CYP2C9 inducers, as well as P-gp substrate where small concentration changes may lead to serious or life-threatening toxicities.
  • Patients who have recently received a live vaccine. Patients should wait a minimum of 2 weeks, if recently vaccinated, prior to initiating treatment and should not receive a live vaccine during treatment or 2 weeks post-treatment.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

United States1 site
  • Yale University

    New Haven, Connecticut, 06510

Other trials in United States

About this study

Official title: JAK1 Inhibition in Sarcoidosis: an Opportunity for Pathogenesis Directed Therapy

The purpose of this study is to investigate the role of the oral JAK1 inhibitor, abrocitinib 200 mg once daily, for the treatment of patients with moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis.

Read the detailed description

To determine if JAK1 specific inhibition is effective in treating sarcoidosis, an inflammatory condition that can cause disfiguring skin lesions. The only FDA approved therapy is prednisone, a nonspecific immunosuppressant. The primary outcome will be the percent change in the Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology Instrument (CSAMI) after 6 months of abrocitinib 200 mg daily in 10 patients with moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis.The primary objective of this study is to determine whether oral abrocitinib reduces the CSAMI (a cutaneous sarcoid clinical scoring tool) in patients with moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis. The CSAMI tool was selected over other scoring metrics given the highest interrater reliability of this metric in cutaneous sarcoidosis and the ability to generate subscores for active disease versus scarring. Secondary outcomes will include percent changes in organ involvement on whole body PET-CT imaging, Patients reported outcomes 1) Sarcoidosis related quality-of-life (QoL) metric (King's Sarcoidosis Questionnaire), 2) Skin related quality of life (Skindex-16) metric, 3) sarcoidosis Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS), and 4) Rhinosinusitis Disability Index (RSDI). Secondary outcomes will also include evaluation of molecular signatures before and during treatment. Soluble IL-2 receptor levels in plasma are the most reliable known biomarker for sarcoidosis and will be assessed at 0 and 6 months. Additional secondary outcomes will include correlative immunologic changes in skin tissue and blood as a result of treatment. Documentation of any spontaneously reported adverse events will be completed throughout the study.

Conditions
Sarcoidosis
Being tested
Abrocitinib 200 mg
Keywords
abrocitinib, JAK1 inhibitor, sarcoidosis
Medical subject headings
Sarcoidosis

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Abrocitinib 200 mgDrug

    Abrocitinib (Cibinqo) is FDA approved at 200 mg dose once daily for the treatment of atopic dermatitis. It is not currently FDA approved for the treatment of sarcoidosis.

Study groups in NCT05696795
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Abrocitinib 200 mg dailyExperimental6 months of treatment with abrocitinib 200 mg daily
Receives: Drug: Abrocitinib 200 mg

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Changes in Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology Instrument (CASMI) score

    Improvement in the Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology Instrument (CSAMI) after 6 months of abrocitinib therapy. CSAMI is a validated clinical scoring tool for cutaneous sarcoidosis activity and severity. Scores range from 0 to 165. Higher score is worse.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 Months

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Percent Changes in Improvement in Internal Organ Involvement

    Internal organ involvement and activity will be determined using whole-body positron emission tomography - computed tomography (PET-CT) at baseline and after 6 months of treatment. Change in active inflammation in internal organs will be assessed by calculating total lesion glycolysis (TLG) in affected internal organs. Scores range from 0 to [no upper limit]. Higher score is worse.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 Months

  2. Changes in Patient Reported Outcomes Quality of Life (King's Sarcoidosis Questionnaire)

    This tool assesses overall quality of life related to sarcoidosis through a questionnaire. Scores range from 1 to 100. Higher score is better.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 Months

  3. Changes in Skin related quality of life (Skindex-16)

    Skindex-16 is a validated quality of life metric which assesses the effect of diseases involving the skin on individuals' quality of life. It is assessed using a questionnaire. Scores range from 0-96. Higher score is worse.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 Months

  4. Changes in Fatigue Assessment Scale (FAS)

    FAS is a validated quality of life metric which assesses the effect of sarcoidosis on fatigue / energy level. It is assessed using a questionnaire. Scores range from 0 to 50. Higher score is worse.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 Months

  5. Changes in Rhinosinustitis Disability Index (RSDI)

    RSDI is a validated quality of life metric which assesses the effect sarcoidosis-related nasal sinus symptoms on quality of life. It is assessed using a questionnaire. Scores range from 0 to 120. Higher Score is worse.

    Measured: Baseline and 6 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted25 Jan 2023
  2. Study start1 Jun 2023
  3. Primary completion23 Apr 2025
  4. Study completion23 Apr 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Not applicable
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
Male and female subjects at least 18 years of age with moderate to severe cutaneous sarcoidosis.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
10 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05696795
Sponsor's protocol ID
2000033314
Other IDs
000
Status last verified
Apr 2026
First submitted
13 Jan 2023
Last updated
21 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing Abrocitinib 200 mg in people with Sarcoidosis, run by Yale University at 1 site in United States.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in United States. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Changes in Cutaneous Sarcoidosis Activity and Morphology Instrument (CASMI) score (time frame: Baseline and 6 Months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2026.

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