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Knee OsteoarthritisNCT05621161

ESPB vs FICB for Pain Management Following Total Hip Prosthesis Surgery

A study testing Postoperative analgesia management in people with Knee Osteoarthritis and Knee Disease, run by Mursel Ekinci at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Hip arthroplasty surgery is frequently performed on elderly patients in the community and it is associated with long-term postoperative hospital stays and high mortality. Postoperative pain management is a multimodal process that includes intravenous and regional anesthesia methods. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Knee Osteoarthritis, Knee Disease, Knee Arthritis
What is being tested?
Postoperative analgesia management
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
60 participants
Where
1 siteTurkey (Türkiye)
Study dates
28 Nov 2022to 15 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Patients with ASA classification I-III
  • Aged 18-80 years
  • Who will be scheduled for total hip prosthesis surgery under spinal anesthesia

Who cannot join

  • Patients who have a history of bleeding diathesis
  • Take anticoagulant therapy
  • History of chronic pain before surgery
  • Known local anesthetics and opioid allergy
  • Pregnancy or lactation
  • Infection at the site of block
  • Patients who do not accept the procedure

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Turkey (Türkiye)1 site
  • Mursel Ekinci

    Bursa

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

About this study

Official title: Comparison of Ultrasound-Guided Lumbar Erector Spinae Plane Block And Fascia Iliaca Compartment Block for Pain Management Following Total Hip Prosthesis Surgery

Hip arthroplasty surgery is frequently performed on elderly patients in the community and it is associated with long-term postoperative hospital stays and high mortality.

Postoperative pain management is a multimodal process that includes intravenous and regional anesthesia methods. The ultrasound(US) guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is injected with a local anesthetic into the deep fascia of the erector spinae. In the literature, it has been reported that ESPB provides effective analgesia after a hip surgery. The fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) is a safe method used for postoperative analgesia following hip, femoral, and knee surgeries.

The aim of this study is to compare US-guided FICB and ESPB for postoperative analgesia management after total hip prosthesis surgery.

Read the detailed description

Hip arthroplasty surgery is frequently performed on elderly patients in the community and it is associated with long-term postoperative hospital stays and high mortality. Severe postoperative pain may further reduce the limited cardiopulmonary capacity, especially in the elderly population. Postoperative effective pain treatment provides early mobilization and shorter hospital stay, thus complications due to hospitalization such as infection and thromboembolism may be reduced.

Postoperative pain management is a multimodal process that includes intravenous and regional anesthesia methods. Parenteral opioids are generally preferred in the management of acute postoperative pain. However, opioids have undesired adverse events such as nausea, vomiting, itching, sedation, and respiratory depression (opioid-related adverse events). Regional anesthesia techniques are frequently preferred as a part of multimodal analgesia in hip surgeries. Various methods may be performed to reduce the use of systemic opioids and for effective pain treatment. US-guided interfascial plane blocks have been used increasingly due to the advantages of ultrasound in anesthesia practice.

The ultrasound(US) guided erector spinae plane block (ESPB) is injected with a local anesthetic into the deep fascia of the erector spinae. Visualization of sonoanatomy with the US is simple and the spread of local anesthetic solution can be seen easily in the deep fascia of the erector spinae. Visualization of sonoanatomy in the US is easy, and the spread of local anesthetic agents can be easily seen under the erector spinae muscle. Thus, analgesia occurs in several dermatomes with cephalad-caudad way. Cadaveric studies have shown that the injection spreads to the ventral and dorsal roots of the spinal nerves. In the literature, it has been reported that ESPB provides effective analgesia after a hip surgery. The fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) is a safe method used for postoperative analgesia following hip, femoral, and knee surgeries.

The aim of this study is to compare US-guided FICB and ESPB for postoperative analgesia management after total hip prosthesis surgery. The primary aim is to compare perioperative and postoperative opioid consumption and the secondary aim is to evaluate postoperative pain scores (VAS), and adverse effects related to opioids (allergic reaction, nausea, vomiting).

Being tested
Postoperative analgesia management
Keywords
Total hip prosthesis surgery, Postoperative analgesia, Erector spina plan block, Fascia iliaca compartment block
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Postoperative analgesia managementDrug

    Intravenous paracetamol 1 gr and a dose of 0,5 mg/kg-1 tramadol intravenously will be performed on all patients 30 min before the end of the surgery for postoperative analgesia. Patients will be administered paracetamol 1 gr IV every 8 hours in the postoperative period. A patient-controlled device prepared with 5 mg/ ml tramadol will be attached to all patients with a protocol including 10 mg bolus without infusion dose, 10 min lockout time, and 4-hour limit. If the VAS score will be ≥ 4, 0,5 mg/kg-1 meperidine IV will be administered.

Study groups in NCT05621161
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
GroupFICB= fascia iliaca compartment blockActive comparatorESP block will be performed. US probe will be placed longitudinally 2-3 cm lateral to the L3 transverse process. Erector spinae muscle will be visualized on the hyperechoic transverse process. The block needle (100 mm, 22G) will be inserted cranio-caudal direction and then for correction of the needle 2 ml saline will be injected deep into the erector spinae muscle fascia. Following confirmation of the correct position of the needle 30 ml 0.25% bupivacaine will be administered for the block.
Receives: Drug: Postoperative analgesia management
Group ESPB = erector spina plan blockActive comparatorFIC block will be performed in the supine position. The linear probe is placed transversely to identify the femoral artery, iliopsoas muscle, and fascia iliaca at the inguinal crease. The probe will be tilted cranially and caudally until optimal images of the fascia iliaca are obtained. Block needle (50 mm, 22G) will be passed through the iliac fascia via the in-plane method. Once the needle tip will be placed within the interfacial plane and after careful aspiration to rule out intravascular needle placement, 2 mL of saline will be injected to confirm the proper injection site, and then a dose of 0.25% bupivacaine 30 mL will be injected.
Receives: Drug: Postoperative analgesia management

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Opioid consumption

    The tramadol consumption on PCA device will be evaluated

    Measured: Changes from baseline opioid consumption at postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 hours.

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Postoperative pain score

    Postoperative pain assessment will be performed using the Numerical Rating Scale (0 = no pain, 10 = the most severe pain felt)

    Measured: Postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 hours

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Nov 2022
  2. Study start28 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completion15 Aug 2023
  4. Study completion15 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
There are two models for this study. Fascia iliaca compartment block (FICB) group, and Erector spinae plane block (ESPB) group
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
60 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05621161
Sponsor's protocol ID
BursaCityH1
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
7 Nov 2022
Last updated
21 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No: Individual participant data (IPD) will not be shared

Publications

  • Gao Y, Tan H, Sun R, Zhu J. Fascia iliaca compartment block reduces pain and opioid consumption after total hip arthroplasty: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Surg. 2019 May;65:70-79. doi: 10.1016/j.ijsu.2019.03.014. Epub 2019 Mar 25.

    PubMed 30922995
  • Tulgar S, Senturk O. Ultrasound guided Erector Spinae Plane block at L-4 transverse process level provides effective postoperative analgesia for total hip arthroplasty. J Clin Anesth. 2018 Feb;44:68. doi: 10.1016/j.jclinane.2017.11.006. Epub 2017 Nov 14. No abstract available.

    PubMed 29149734
  • Deniz S, Atim A, Kurklu M, Cayci T, Kurt E. Comparison of the postoperative analgesic efficacy of an ultrasound-guided fascia iliaca compartment block versus 3 in 1 block in hip prosthesis surgery. Agri. 2014;26(4):151-7. doi: 10.5505/agri.2014.76993.

    PubMed 25551810
  • Kaciroglu A, Ekinci M, Dikici M, Aydemir O, Demiroluk O, Erdogan D, Golboyu BE, Alver S, Ciftci B, Gurbuz H. Lumbar erector spinae plane block versus infrainguinal fascia iliaca compartment block for pain management after total hip arthroplasty: a randomized clinical trial. Pain Med. 2024 Apr 3;25(4):257-262. doi: 10.1093/pm/pnad166.

    PubMed 38127974

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Postoperative analgesia management in people with Knee Osteoarthritis and Knee Disease, run by Mursel Ekinci at 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye).

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 21 Sep 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Turkey (Türkiye). Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Opioid consumption (time frame: Changes from baseline opioid consumption at postoperative 1, 2, 4, 8, 16 and 24 hours.). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05621161, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 21 Sep 2023.

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