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Carbon Monoxide PoisoningCOMPsNCT05591300

Microparticles Blood Level in Acute Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

An observational study of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, run by Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita at 1 site in Italy.

Recruiting

Looking for participants now. Contact the study team or a site below to ask about taking part.

Sites and contacts
Official record
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Trial summary

The goal of this pilot, clinical, experimental, biological and prospective study with uso of biological material (venous blood sampling), in patient with acute carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication and in a group of healthy non-intoxicated subject (group of control) is the research of a possible increase of circulating… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 99 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning
What is being tested?
Microparticles research
How many people
108 participants
Where
1 siteItaly
Study dates
15 Nov 2022to Nov 2025
How long will I take part?
45 Days
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
Not yet: the study is under way

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 99 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Patients with CO poisoning that need hyperbaric oxygen treatment and afferent to the Hyperbaric center of the Nursing Home Habilita "I Cedri" located in Fara Novarese (NO). For every two intoxicated patients it will be necessary identify a healthy volunteer (matching 2:1) comparable with the patient intoxicated by sex, age (+/- 5 years), cigarette smoke.

Who may be able to join

  • Age > 18 years
  • Acute carbon monoxide poisoning
  • Need for treatment with hyperbaric oxygen

Who cannot join

  • Patient reject to consent

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country. Contact the study team or a site near you to ask about taking part.

Italy1 site, 1 recruiting
  • AOU Maggiore della Carità

    Novara, 28100

    Rosanna Vaschetto, 3342724811, rosanna.vaschetto@med.uniupo.it

    Carlo Olivieri, MD

    Recruiting

Other trials in Italy

About this study

The goal of this pilot, clinical, experimental, biological and prospective study with uso of biological material (venous blood sampling), in patient with acute carbon monoxide (CO) intoxication and in a group of healthy non-intoxicated subject (group of control) is the research of a possible increase of circulating microparticles level in human blood with an acute carbon monoxide intoxication.

The main question to answer is:

Read more

Is there an increase of circulating microparticles levels in subjects with acute carbon monoxide poisoning? Two blood samples will be withdrawn from patients with acute carbon monoxide poisoning, one before and one after hyperbaric oxygen treatment.

Researchers will compare a group of healthy volunteers to see if there is a different in circulating microparticles blood level compared to patients with intoxication.

Read the detailed description

Few agents cause suffering like carbon monoxide (CO) in the humans. The CO pathophysiological mechanism extends beyond the hypoxic stress given by the COHb, and current knowledge cannot explain all of the lesions.

CO toxicity includes hypoxic and oxidative stress and implies long-term neurological morbidity. Patients exposed for a short time even to low concentrations of CO may show activation of intravascular neutrophils and increases in circulating inflammatory proteins.

The treatment of CO poisoning is administer normobaric or hyperbaric oxygen. One of the possible complications of CO poisoning is the delayed neurological syndrome.

Microvesicles are microparticles released by all eukaryotic cells and are involved in the intracellular communication, in physiological and pathological conditions.

In the human blood microparticles are present after exposure to tobacco smoke and air pollution.

Mouse model study proved the increased number of circulating microparticles in mice subjected to CO intoxication. Our study group hypothesized a possible increase of circulating microparticles in patient with CO poisoning compared to a population of healthy controls. Secondary objectives will be to assess the relationship between severity of intoxication and circulating microparticles level; risk fatcors for development of delayed neurological syndrome will be investigated. Finally, the types of microparticles involved in CO poisoning will be characterized.

The study population consists by all patients who need a hyperbaric treatment due to an acute CO poisoning in the region afferent to Nursing House Habilita "I Cedri", located in Fara Novarese; for every two patient a healty control will be identified.

When the patient will arrived in hyperbaric room, before the treatment (T0-time zero) a blood sample in sodium citrate will be taken, at the end of the treatment (T1-time one) another blood sample will be taken. The blood samples will then be sent to the laboratory of the Novara Hospital for the processing.

It will be administered a questionnaire for the mental status evaluation (Pfeiffer's Test) in T0 and 45 days after intoxication (T2-time two) by phone to assess the onset of delayed neurological syndrome.

Being tested
Microparticles research
Keywords
Carbon monoxide intoxication, Microparticles, Microvesicles, Carbon monoxide poisoning, CO, Delayed neurological syndrome, Hyperbaric Oxygen
Medical subject headings
Carbon Monoxide Poisoning

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Microparticles researchDiagnostic test

    The absolute count of the total circulating microparticles will be carried out on the patients' plasma using the NanoSight NS300 instrument (Alphatest). Furthermore, the circulating microparticles will be stained with a combination of three monoclonal antibodies (Becton and Dickinson, NJ,USA) to detect microparticles released by the most abundant cell populations in the blood: leukocyte-derived microparticles (CD45+), endothelial-derived microparticles (CD31+), and PLT-derived microparticles (CD31+ CD41a+).

Study groups in NCT05591300
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
PatientsPatients with acute CO poisoning needing a hyperbaric oxygen treatment
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Microparticles research
Healthy controlsHealthy controls i.e., healthy phisicians than will enter the hyperbaric oxygen therapy chamber to assist the patients
Receives: Diagnostic Test: Microparticles research

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Microparticles research

    Quantify the number and the type of circulating microparticles in subjects after carbon monoxide poisoning.

    Measured: 2 years

Secondary outcomes (3)
  1. Relationship between poisoning severity and circulating microparticles levels

    Evaluate the possible relationship between carbon monoxide poisoning severity measured as COHb levels and circulating microparticles levels before and after hyperbaric oxygen treatment.

    Measured: 45 days

  2. Risk factors of delayed neurological syndrome development

    Research of risk factors of delayed neurological syndrome development and follow up with test of Pfeiffer.

    Measured: 45 days

  3. Proteomic and transcriptomic analysis

    Researche the type of microparticles with proteomic and transcriptomic analysis

    Measured: 2 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Oct 2022
  2. Study start15 Nov 2022
  3. Primary completionApr 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
108 participants (estimated)
Target duration
45 Days
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05591300
Sponsor's protocol ID
AOCarita1
Acronym
COMPs
Status last verified
Nov 2024
First submitted
19 Oct 2022
Last updated
14 Nov 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided: Data properties will be maintained by the center involved in the study. Pseudonymized data will not be transferred in other countries outside European Union. Principal investigator will considered data shearing after reasonable request.

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Carbon Monoxide Poisoning, run by Azienda Ospedaliero Universitaria Maggiore della Carita at 1 site in Italy.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 3 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: looking for participants now, as of the sponsor's last update on 14 Nov 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Italy. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

This study is still under way. Results are not available in the source record yet.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Rosanna Vaschetto (+39 3342724811, rosanna.vaschetto@med.uniupo.it), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Microparticles research (time frame: 2 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 14 Nov 2024.

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