Biliary Tract CancerPhase 2LEADER-001NCT05509478
Lenvatinib Combined With PD-1 Inhibitors as First-line Treatment for Unresectable/Advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma
A Phase 2 study testing Lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors in people with Biliary Tract Cancer, run by The First Hospital of Jilin University at 1 site in China.
Trial summary
This is a multi-center, single-arm,phase Ⅱ study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lenvatinib in combination with PD-1 inhibitors as first-line treatment in patients with unresectable advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC) Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and older
- Conditions the study is for
- Biliary Tract Cancer
- What is being tested?
- Lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors
- Type of treatment
- Pill or oral medicine, Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- No, everyone receives an active treatment
- How many people
- 46 participants
- Where
- 1 siteChina
- Study dates
- 20 Aug 2022to 1 Sep 2023
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- No healthy volunteers
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients had good compliance, understood the study procedure, and signed written informed consent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 2, Patients cannot tolerate chemotherapy or refuse to receive chemotherapy for any reason.
- Pathologically or cytologically confirmed biliary tract cancer
- Patients who are advanced and/or unresectable after imaging and multidisciplinary consultation
- Patients must have at least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1
- Survival expectation of 12 weeks or longer after beginning of study treatment
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- The major organs meeting the following criteria:
- Adequate bone marrow function,defined as: Hemoglobin (HGB) ≥80g/L;Neutrophil absolute count (ANC) ≥1.0×10^9/L;Platelet (PLT) ≥60×10^9/L
- Adequate liver function, defined as: aspartate aminotransferase (AST), and alanine aminotransferase (ALT) ≤ 2.5× upper limit of normal (ULN) ( ≤ 5.0 × ULN for participants with the liver transplantion);Serum total bilirubin(STB) <1.5×ULN
- Adequate renal function ,defined as:Serum creatinine was within 1.5 times the normal range
- Patients requiring biliary stent implantation must complete the procedure at least 14 days before enrollment
Who cannot join
- Allergy to Lenvatinib or PD-1 inhibitors
- Patients who have had other malignancies within the past 2 years (except cured carcinoma in situ and basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- Patients who have previously received systemic therapy, except for permitted neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy, neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy should be completed at least 4 months before diagnosis of advanced and/or unresectable disease
- Patients with ampullary carcinoma are excluded (patients with mixed HCC/ BTC may be considered)
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (i.e. corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs) within the past 2 years.Alternative therapies (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physical corticosteroid replacement for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic and permitted
- Major surgery prior to initiation of the study intervention and insufficient recovery from surgery and/or surgical complications
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- Radiation therapy was received within 2 weeks prior to initiation of study therapy. Or the subject must have recovered from all radiation-related toxicity, not required corticosteroids, and have not experienced radiation pneumonia; Palliative radiotherapy for non-central nervous system (CNS) disease (≤2 weeks) allows a washout period of 1 week (if deemed safe by the investigator)
- Patients after organ transplantation
- Known to have active tuberculosis (TB: tubercle bacilli)
- Complete or incomplete intestinal obstruction
- Have serious comorbidities that may affect study administration or evaluation of study results, such as HIV positive, active chronic HBV/HCV, clinically severe (i.e., active) heart disease, uncontrolled epilepsy, central nervous system disease, or psychiatric disorders;
- Patients considered unsuitable for study judged by the researcher
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
China1 site, 1 recruiting
- Recruiting
Liu Bo
Changchun, Jilin, 130021
liu bo, master, 15844057274, liuboliubo1109@163.com
About this study
Official title: Lenvatinib Combined With PD-1 Inhibitors as First-line Treatment for Unresectable/Advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma:a Multicenter,Single-arm,Phase II Study
This is a multi-center, single-arm,phase Ⅱ study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lenvatinib in combination with PD-1 inhibitors as first-line treatment in patients with unresectable advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC)
- Conditions
- Biliary Tract Cancer
- Being tested
- Lenvatinib, PD-1 inhibitors
- Keywords
- Biliary Tract Cancer, PD-1 inhibitors, lenvatinib
- Medical subject headings
- Biliary Tract Neoplasms
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
LenvatinibDrug
Also called E7080, Lenvima
8 mg once daily (QD) oral dosing.
PD-1 inhibitorsDrug
Regular dose intravenously every 3 weeks
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Lenvatinib+PD-1 inhibitors | Experimental | Participants received lenvatinib capsules 8 mg , orally, once daily (QD) PD-1 inhibitors in this study include, but not limited to, Pembrolizumab, nivolumab, sintilimab, toripalimab, etc. The usage and dosage refer to label information or other clinical study Receives: Drug: Lenvatinib; Drug: PD-1 inhibitors |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
ORR
ORR was assessed by the investigator based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Confirmation of CR or PR was performed at least 28 days following the initial achievement of the response
Measured: 12-months
Secondary outcomes (5)
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
DCR was assessed by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1. DCR was defined as the percentage of participants whose BOR was CR, PR or SD
Measured: 12-months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
PFS was assessed by the investigator based on RECIST 1.1. PFS was defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of last documentation of disease progression or date of death from any cause, whichever occurred first. For participants who did not have an event, PFS were censored. PFS was calculated using Kaplan-Meier method
Measured: 12-months
Overall Survival (OS)
OS was defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause. For the participants who were alive or unknown, OS was censored on the last date participant was known to be event-free or date of data-cut-off. OS was calculated using the Kaplan-Meier method.
Measured: 24-months
Overall Survival (OS) Rate at 9 months
OS was defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause. For the participants who were alive or unknown, OS was censored on the last date participant was known to be event-free or date of data-cut-off.
Measured: 9-months
Overall Survival (OS) Rate at 12 months
OS was defined as the time from the date of first dose to the date of death from any cause. For the participants who were alive or unknown, OS was censored on the last date participant was known to be event-free or date of data-cut-off.
Measured: 12-months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Aug 2022
- Study start20 Aug 2022
- Primary completion1 Feb 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion1 Sep 2023 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Other trials for Biliary Tract CancerStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- The First Hospital of Jilin University
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05509478
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- FirstJlinU
- Acronym
- LEADER-001
- Status last verified
- Sep 2022
- First submitted
- 18 Aug 2022
- Last updated
- 10 Sep 2022
- Results posted
- No
- Data monitoring committee
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 10 Sep 2022. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Lenvatinib Combined With PD-1 Inhibitors as First-line Treatment for Unresectable/Advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma:a Multicenter,Single-arm,Phase II Study
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05509478
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- LEADER-001 / FirstJlinU
- Conditions
- Biliary Tract Cancer
- Keywords
- Biliary Tract Cancer, PD-1 inhibitors, lenvatinib
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 46 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- The First Hospital of Jilin UniversityUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 20 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Primary completion
- 1 Feb 2023 (estimated)
- Study completion
- 1 Sep 2023 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Aug 2022 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This is a multi-center, single-arm,phase Ⅱ study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of Lenvatinib in combination with PD-1 inhibitors as first-line treatment in patients with unresectable advanced Biliary Tract Carcinoma (BTC)
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Not applicable
- Intervention model
- Single group
- Masking
- None (open label)
- Number of arms
- 1
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Lenvatinib+PD-1 inhibitors | Experimental | Drug: Lenvatinib, Drug: PD-1 inhibitorsParticipants received lenvatinib capsules 8 mg , orally, once daily (QD) PD-1 inhibitors in this study include, but not limited to, Pembrolizumab, nivolumab, sintilimab, toripalimab, etc. The usage and dosage refer to label information or other clinical study |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (11 listed)
- Patients had good compliance, understood the study procedure, and signed written informed consent
- Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) Performance Status of 2, Patients cannot tolerate chemotherapy or refuse to receive chemotherapy for any reason.
- Pathologically or cytologically confirmed biliary tract cancer
- Patients who are advanced and/or unresectable after imaging and multidisciplinary consultation
- Patients must have at least one measurable lesion as defined by RECIST 1.1
Key exclusion criteria (12 listed)
- Allergy to Lenvatinib or PD-1 inhibitors
- Patients who have had other malignancies within the past 2 years (except cured carcinoma in situ and basal cell carcinoma of the skin)
- Patients who have previously received systemic therapy, except for permitted neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy, neoadjuvant/adjuvant therapy should be completed at least 4 months before diagnosis of advanced and/or unresectable disease
- Patients with ampullary carcinoma are excluded (patients with mixed HCC/ BTC may be considered)
- Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic treatment (i.e. corticosteroids or immunosuppressive drugs) within the past 2 years.Alternative therapies (e.g., thyroxine, insulin, or physical corticosteroid replacement for adrenal or pituitary insufficiency) are not considered systemic and permitted
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| LenvatinibAlso: E7080, Lenvima8 mg once daily (QD) oral dosing. | Drug | Lenvatinib+PD-1 inhibitors |
| PD-1 inhibitorsRegular dose intravenously every 3 weeks | Drug | Lenvatinib+PD-1 inhibitors |
Primary outcome
ORR
Time frame: 12-months
ORR was assessed by the investigator based on Response Evaluation Criteria in Solid Tumors (RECIST) 1.1. ORR was defined as the percentage of participants with best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). Confirmation of CR or PR was performed at least 28 days following the initial achievement of the response
5 secondary outcomes
Disease Control Rate (DCR)
Time frame: 12-months
Progression-free Survival (PFS)
Time frame: 12-months
Overall Survival (OS)
Time frame: 24-months
Overall Survival (OS) Rate at 9 months
Time frame: 9-months
Overall Survival (OS) Rate at 12 months
Time frame: 12-months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 10 Sep 2022.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2 study testing Lenvatinib and PD-1 inhibitors in people with Biliary Tract Cancer, run by The First Hospital of Jilin University at 1 site in China.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 11 inclusion and 12 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 10 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact liu bo, master (15844057274, liuboliubo1109@163.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
ORR (time frame: 12-months). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 10 Sep 2022.