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Acute Cellular Graft RejectionPhase 2NCT05499637

[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT in Acute Myocardial Inflammation

A Phase 2 study testing [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT in people with Acute Cellular Graft Rejection and Cardiac Sarcoidosis, run by John O. Prior at 1 site in Switzerland.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

Acute myocardial inflammation is an heterogenic syndrome involving different clinical pathologies with different outcome. For the purpose of this study protocol, we focuse on three entities of this syndrome, namely the acute cellular cardiac allograft rejection (ACR), cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) and the immune checkpoint… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
What is being tested?
[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
25 participants
Where
1 siteSwitzerland
Study dates
17 Jan 2023to 14 Sep 2026
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • signed written informed consent
  • male or female
  • age ≥ 18 years
  • patients with suspicion CS (group II) or ICIM (group III) or in their regular follow-up in their first year after HT (group I)
  • SOC clinical follow-up at the cardiology department in CHUV.

Who cannot join

  • The presence of any one of the following exclusion criteria will lead to exclusion of the participant:
  • absence of a signed written informed consent
  • patients aged < 18 years
  • claustrophobia
  • myocardial ischemia in non-invasive perfusion test or coronarography in group II and III
  • clinically unstable cardiovascular conditions, including:
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  • clinically unstable brady-tachyarrhythmia
  • severe and symptomatic hypo- or hypertension with documented systolic blood pressure < 90 mmHg or ≥220 mmHg respectively
  • cardiogenic shock.
  • women who are pregnant or breast feeding
  • intention to become pregnant during the course of the study in group II
  • previous enrolment into the current study
  • moderate to severe renal insufficiency (GFR < 45 mL/min/1,73 m2), with contra-indication to the administration of Gadolinium in group II and III
  • enrollment of the investigator, his/her family members, employees and other dependent persons
  • history of any disease or relevant physical or psychiatric condition or abnormal physical finding which may interfere with the study objectives at the investigator judgment
  • insufficient knowledge of project language, inability to give consent or to follow procedures
  • the patient makes use of his/her "right not to know" and refuses to be informed about incidental findings

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Switzerland1 site
  • Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Vaudois

    Lausanne, Canton of Vaud, 1011

Other trials in Switzerland

About this study

Official title: Pilot Study to Evaluate the Accuracy of [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT in the Diagnosis of Three Clinical Entities of Acute Myocardial Inflammation

Acute myocardial inflammation is an heterogenic syndrome involving different clinical pathologies with different outcome. For the purpose of this study protocol, we focuse on three entities of this syndrome, namely the acute cellular cardiac allograft rejection (ACR), cardiac sarcoidosis (CS) and the immune checkpoint inhibitor induced myocarditis (ICIM), for which non-invasive diagnosis remains challenging.

Since accurate diagnosis of myocardial inflammation in an early stage is crucial, this study aims to investigate the accuracy of [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor as a marker of for the presence of inflammatory cells (T-lymphocytes and M1) in described patients.

The identification of a correlation between [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor myocardial accumulation with currently accepted diagnostic tools would open up new ways to non-invasively diagnose acute myocardial inflammation.

Read the detailed description

Imaging will consist of administration of maximum 50 µg IV PentixaFor, labelled with 150 ±15 MBq of 68Ga, as bolus injection 60 ±15 minutes prior PET/CT

Being tested
[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CTDrug

    Also called no other intervention name

    [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT

Study groups in NCT05499637
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
acute cellular cardiac allograft rejectionExperimental[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
Receives: Drug: [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
cardiac sarcoidosisExperimental[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
Receives: Drug: [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
immune checkpoint inhibitor induced myocarditisExperimental[68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT
Receives: Drug: [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Imaging results obtained by [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT - lesion number

    lesion number imaged

    Measured: 1 year

  2. Imaging results obtained by [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT - lesion site

    lesion sites imaged

    Measured: 1 year

  3. Imaging results obtained by [68Ga]Ga-PentixaFor PET/CT - SUV

    standard uptake value

    Measured: 1 year

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. to assess toxicity data

    analysis of collected AEs classified according to CTCAE version 5.0

    Measured: 1 year

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted12 Aug 2022
  2. Study start17 Jan 2023
  3. Primary completion14 Sep 2026
  4. Study completion14 Sep 2026

Why it stopped: Recruitment difficulties

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Diagnosis
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
25 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05499637
Sponsor's protocol ID
2022-00425
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
22 Jun 2022
Last updated
13 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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