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Cognitive ImpairmentNCT05293561

Cognitive Impact in Patients With COVID-19 Infection

An observational study of Cognitive Impairment and COVID-19 Respiratory Infection, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

SARS-COV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome- corona virus - 2) infection reframed medical knowledge in many aspects, yet there is still a lot to be discovered. Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) can cause neuropsychiatric, psychological and psychosocial impairments. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jun 2021to 1 Dec 2022
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: COVID-19 patients diagnosed using Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction to confirm the diagnosis and healthy control belonging to either gender. COVID-19 patients recruited from home isolation at first visit in outpatient clinic and then after end of isolation period for 14 days, patients included from hospital isolation ward; also recruited from the respiratory isolation ICU, chest department of Assiut university hospital.

Who may be able to join

  • COVID-19 patients diagnosed using Real Time-Polymerase Chain Reaction to confirm the diagnosis

Who cannot join

  • neurological disorders, psychological disorders, dementia, Alzheimer's disease, end-organ failure conditions

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Assiut University

    Asyut, 711111

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

SARS-COV-2 (severe acute respiratory syndrome- corona virus - 2) infection reframed medical knowledge in many aspects, yet there is still a lot to be discovered. Coronavirus disease 19 (COVID-19) can cause neuropsychiatric, psychological and psychosocial impairments. Literature regarding cognitive impact of COVID-19 is still limited.

Objective: evaluation of cognitive function, anxiety and depression among patients with Coronavirus disease 19.

Read the detailed description

COVID-19 results in a variety of symptoms with multi-organ affection, including fever, cough; grave respiratory symptoms, gastrointestinal manifestations and fatigue. As more is learned, neurological and psychological symptoms appear to manifest in a large subscale of patients. Headache, dizziness and even a cerebrovascular event have been reported. Anosmia and ageusia reported as early indicators of SARS-CoV-2 infection, suggesting that early neurological involvement may be relevant.

Public health emergencies as COVID-19 are likely to cause adverse neuropsychiatric impacts. Cognitive impairments after SARS-COV-2 infection were noticed, COVID-19 patients complain of poor concentration, declined memory, and insomnia, as well as anxiety and depression symptoms.

The battle against COVID-19 is still continuing worldwide. People's adherence to confinement regulations and response to vaccination campaigns is essential, which is largely affected by their knowledge, attitudes, and practices towards COVID-19. Home isolation and social distancing are also associated with fear, frustrations, uncertainty, anxiety and depressive symptoms.

During the acute phase of COVID-19 infection, about 36% of cases develop neurological symptoms of which 25% can be attributed to the direct involvement of the central nervous system. Patients who show neurological symptoms included cases with or without pre-existing neurological disorders. While on intensive care units, patients showed agitation, confusion, and corticospinal tract signs such as enhanced tendon reflexes and clonus. COVID-19 can further lead to changes of coagulation and, in particular, to inflammation-induced disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC).

Keywords
COVID-19; Cognitive Impairment; Anxiety; Depression
Medical subject headings
Cognitive Dysfunction, COVID-19, Anxiety Disorders, Depression

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT05293561
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
COVID-19 casesO2 saturation readings, Mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Hamilton's anxiety (HAM-A) Hamilton's depression rating scales (HAM-D)
controlO2 saturation readings, Mini-mental state examination (MMSE), Hamilton's anxiety (HAM-A) Hamilton's depression rating scales (HAM-D)

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cognitive impairment

    degree of affection in cognition due to COVID-19 infection

    Measured: 1 month

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. Level of Anxiety and depression among COVID-19 cases

    Level of Anxiety and depression among COVID-19 cases

    Measured: 1 month

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted24 Mar 2022
  2. Study start1 Jun 2021
  3. Primary completion1 Oct 2022
  4. Study completion1 Dec 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case-control
Time perspective
Cross-sectional
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05293561
Sponsor's protocol ID
WGEK-NCG
Status last verified
Jan 2024
First submitted
22 Mar 2022
Last updated
31 Jan 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Alemanno F, Houdayer E, Parma A, Spina A, Del Forno A, Scatolini A, Angelone S, Brugliera L, Tettamanti A, Beretta L, Iannaccone S. COVID-19 cognitive deficits after respiratory assistance in the subacute phase: A COVID-rehabilitation unit experience. PLoS One. 2021 Feb 8;16(2):e0246590. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0246590. eCollection 2021.

    PubMed 33556127
  • Germani A, Buratta L, Delvecchio E, Gizzi G, Mazzeschi C. Anxiety Severity, Perceived Risk of COVID-19 and Individual Functioning in Emerging Adults Facing the Pandemic. Front Psychol. 2020 Dec 7;11:567505. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.567505. eCollection 2020.

    PubMed 33364996

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Cognitive Impairment and COVID-19 Respiratory Infection, run by Assiut University at 1 site in Egypt.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 31 Jan 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Egypt. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Cognitive impairment (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05293561, which also lists 2 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 31 Jan 2024.

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