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Lupus NephritisPhase 2NCT05268289

Study of Efficacy and Safety of LNP023 in Participants With Active Lupus Nephritis Class III-IV, +/- V

A Phase 2 study testing Iptacopan (part 1) and Iptacopan (part 2) in people with Lupus Nephritis, run by Novartis Pharmaceuticals at 74 sites in 19 countries.

Terminated

Stopped early. The study ended before it was planned to and will not resume.

Official record

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Trial summary

The overall purpose of this two-part study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of iptacopan (LNP023) in addition to standard of care treatment. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 100 years
Conditions the study is for
Lupus Nephritis
What is being tested?
Iptacopan (part 1) and Iptacopan (part 2)
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
81 participants
Where
74 sitesin 19 countries
Study dates
10 Aug 2022to 1 Oct 2026
Phase
Phase 2

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 100 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Unequivocally positive ANA test result and/or a positive anti dsDNA at screening Active biopsy-proven lupus nephritis within 3 months of screening demonstrating Class III or IV lupus nephritis with or without co-existing features of Class V lupus nephritis.
  • Documentation of active renal disease at the time of screening necessitating the commencement of therapy with corticosteroids in combination with MMF/MPS.
  • eGFR ≥ 30 ml/min/1.73 m2 Vaccination against Neisseria meningitidis and Streptococcus pneumoniae infections Vaccination against Haemophilus influenzae infection Supportive care including stable dose regimen of anti-malarials (e.g. hydroxychloroquine) unless contraindicated, ACEi or ARB at either locally approved maximal daily dose or the maximally tolerated dose (per investigators' judgement) at screening, as per the local clinical practice. Doses should remain stable throughout the study.
  • First presentation or flare of lupus nephritis.

Who cannot join

  • Induction treatment with cyclophosphamide within 3 months of planned treatment for this study; treatment with calcineurin inhibitors within the previous 3 months prior to randomization.
  • Presence of rapidly progressive glomerulonephritis (RPGN) as defined by 50% decline in eGFR within 3 months prior to screening.
  • Renal biopsy presenting with interstitial fibrosis/tubular atrophy (IF/TA) or glomerulosclerosis of more than 50%, or which in the opinion of the investigator is such that it precludes likely response to immunosuppressive therapy.
  • Participants being treated with systemic corticosteroids (>5 mg/day prednisone or equivalent) for indications other than SLE or LN e.g. acute asthma, inflammatory bowel disease.
  • Participants being treated with systemic corticosteroids for SLE or LN will be excluded if they have taken more than an average of 15 mg/day prednisone (or equivalent) in the previous 4 weeks and more than an average of 30 mg/day in the previous 1 week Receipt of more than a total dose of 1000 mg equivalent i.v. pulse methylprednisolone (cumulative dose) within 2 weeks prior to enrollment (and at enrollment)
  • Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply

Trial locations and contacts

74 sites in 19 countries.

74 sites in 19 countries

United States16 sites
  • University of Colorado Denver

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Johns Hopkins Hospital

    Baltimore, Maryland, 21287

  • Cleveland Clinic Foundation

    Cleveland, Ohio, 44195

  • Dallas Nephrology Associates

    Dallas, Texas, 75204

  • Stony Brook Internists PC

    East Setauket, New York, 11733

  • Nep Assoc of Northern Illinois

    Hinsdale, Illinois, 60521

  • Royal Research Corp

    Hollywood, Florida, 33021

  • Prolato Clinical Research Center

    Houston, Texas, 77054

  • Ronald Reagan UCLA Medical Center

    Los Angeles, California, 90095

  • Ochsner Health System

    New Orleans, Louisiana, 70121

  • Nephrology Associates Of Central FL

    Orlando, Florida, 32806

  • Temple University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19140

  • Florida Kidney Physicians

    Riverview, Florida, 33578

  • Loma Linda University

    San Bernardino, California, 92408

  • Olive View UCLA Medical Center

    Sylmar, California, 91342

  • Wichita Community Clcl Onco Program

    Wichita, Kansas, 67214

Other trials in United States

Brazil8 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Barretos, São Paulo, 14784-400

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, 30150-221

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Juiz de Fora, Minas Gerais, 36010-570

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Salvador, Estado de Bahia, 40150-150

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Salvador, 40323-010

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 01308-050

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 04038-002

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    São Paulo, São Paulo, 05403-000

Other trials in Brazil

China6 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Beijing, 100034

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nanning, Guangxi, 530022

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Shenyang, Liaoning, 110004

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Shenzhen, 518036

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Wuhan, Hubei, 430022

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Yinchuan, Ningxia, 750004

Other trials in China

Spain5 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Barcelona, 08036

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ciudad Real, 13005

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28034

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Madrid, 28040

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Seville, 41009

Other trials in Spain

Turkey (Türkiye)5 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Ankara, Yenimahalle, 06500

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bursa, Nilufer, 16059

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Istanbul, Fatih, 34093

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kayseri, Melikgazi, 38039

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mersin, Yenisehir, 33110

Other trials in Turkey (Türkiye)

Colombia4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Barranquilla, Atlántico, 080020

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bogota, Cundinamarca, 111411

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Bucaramanga, Santander Department, 680003

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Montería, 230004

Other trials in Colombia

India4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hyderabad, Telangana, 500082

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kozhikode, Kerala, 673008

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh, 226014

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    New Delhi, National Capital Territory of Delhi, 110029

Other trials in India

Mexico4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Aguascalientes, 20230

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mérida, Yucatán, 97070

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Tampico, Tamaulipas, 89440

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Veracruz, 91900

Other trials in Mexico

Portugal4 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Carnaxide, 2799-523

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Coimbra, 3004-561

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Lisbon, 1649-035

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Vila Nova de Gaia, 4434-502

Other trials in Portugal

Germany3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Braunschweig, Lower Saxony, 38126

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cologne, North Rhine-Westphalia, 51109

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Mainz, 55131

Other trials in Germany

Hungary3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Budapest, 1083

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Debrecen, Hajdu Bihar Megye, 4032

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Szeged, 6725

Other trials in Hungary

Malaysia3 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Kuantan, Pahang, 25100

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Selangor Darul Ehsan, 68100

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Taiping, Perak, 34000

Other trials in Malaysia

France2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Marseille, 13005

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Nantes, 44093

Other trials in France

Philippines2 sites
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Makati City, National Capital Region, 1218

  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Quezon, 1102

Other trials in Philippines

Argentina1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Santa Fe, S3000EPV

Other trials in Argentina

Hong Kong1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077

Other trials in Hong Kong

Puerto Rico1 site
  • FDI Clinical Research

    San Juan, 00927

Other trials in Puerto Rico

Singapore1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Singapore, Singapore, 308433

Other trials in Singapore

United Kingdom1 site
  • Novartis Investigative Site

    Cambridge, CB2 0QQ

Other trials in United Kingdom

About this study

Official title: An Adaptive, Randomized, Double-blind, Dose Exploration, Parallel Group, Placebo Controlled, Multicenter Phase 2 Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of LNP023 in Combination With Standard-of-care With and Without Oral Corticosteroids in Patients With Active Lupus Nephritis Class III-IV, +/- V

The overall purpose of this two-part study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of iptacopan (LNP023) in addition to standard of care treatment.

Read the detailed description

The overall purpose of this two-part study is to evaluate the efficacy, safety and tolerability of iptacopan (LNP023) in addition to standard of care treatment.

Conditions
Lupus Nephritis
Being tested
Iptacopan (part 1), Iptacopan (part 2), Placebo + standard of care, Iptacopan + placebo
Keywords
LNP023, Iptacopan, Lupus Nephritis, proteinuria, Urine Protein-to-Creatinine Ratio, complete renal response, estimated glomerular filtration rate, renal flares, Systemic Lupus Erythematosus
Medical subject headings
Lupus Nephritis, Proteinuria, Lupus Erythematosus, Systemic

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Iptacopan (part 1)Drug

    Also called LNP023

    Taken for 52 Weeks

  • Iptacopan (part 2)Drug

    Also called LNP023

    Taken for 52 Weeks

  • Placebo + standard of careDrug

    Taken for 52 Weeks

  • Iptacopan + placeboDrug

    Also called LNP023 and placebo

    Taken for 52 Weeks

Study groups in NCT05268289
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Iptacopan + standard of care (part 1)Active comparatorIptacopan + standard of care
Receives: Drug: Iptacopan (part 1)
Placebo matching iptacopan + standard of care (part 1)Placebo comparatorPlacebo matching iptacopan standard of care
Receives: Drug: Placebo + standard of care
Iptacopan + standard of care (part 2)Active comparatorIptacopan + standard of care
Receives: Drug: Iptacopan (part 2)
Iptacopan + placebo (part 2)Active comparatorIptacopan + placebo standard of care
Receives: Drug: Iptacopan + placebo
Placebo matching iptacopan + standard of care (part 2)Active comparatorPlacebo matching iptacopan + standard of care
Receives: Drug: Placebo + standard of care

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Part 1 and 2: Proportion of patients achieving Complete Renal Response (CRR) at week 24 in the absence of renal flares

    Part 1: To evaluate the proportion of patients achieving complete renal response with iptacopan treatment "A" plus standard of care, compared to treatment alone Part 2: To evaluate the proportion of patients achieving complete renal response with Iptacopan treatment "B" plus standard of care, compared to treatment "D" alone Part 2: To evaluate the proportion of patients achieving complete renal response with Iptacopan treatment "C" plus standard of care, compared to treatment "D" alone

    Complete Renal Response is defined as meeting the following criteria: estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) ≥ 90 mL/min/1.73 m2 or no less than 85% of baseline value, and 24h urine protein-to-creatinine ratio (UPCR) ≤ 0.5 g/g.

    Measured: Baseline and week 24

Secondary outcomes (7)
  1. Parts 1 and 2: Proportion of patients achieving CRR or PRR in the absence of renal flares

    Proportion of patients achieving complete renal response or partial renal response

    Measured: Baseline, week 24, week 52

  2. Proportion of patients achieving ≥25% UPCR reduction in the absence of renal flares compared to baseline at week 24

    Frequency of renal flares between weeks 24 and 52

    Measured: Baseline, week 24 week 52

  3. Log-transformed ratio to baseline of 24h UPCR at week 24

    Dose exposure response for reduction in proteinurea. (each 24h urine protein-to-creatinine ratio value will based on two 24 urine collections sampled within 10 days before the respective study visit)

    Measured: Baseline week 24

  4. Change from baseline FACIT-Fatigue Score

    Measure fatigue in patients

    Measured: Weeks 24 and 52

  5. Change from baseline in SLEDAI-2K score at weeks 24 and 52

    Measure disease activity in SLE

    Measured: Weeks 24 and 52

  6. Change from baseline in BILAG-2004 score at weeks 24 and 52

    Measure disease activity

    Measured: Weeks 24 and 52

  7. Time-to-Complete Renal Response (CRR) based on first morning void(FMV) urine samples

    Measurement of time to complete renal response based on urine samples

    Measured: Week 24 and Week 52

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted7 Mar 2022
  2. Study start10 Aug 2022
  3. Primary completion19 Mar 2026
  4. Study completion1 Oct 2026

Why it stopped: The decision to conclude the study after Part 1 LPLV is based on strategic considerations by the Sponsor.

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Sequential
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
81 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05268289
Sponsor's protocol ID
CLNP023K12201
Other IDs
2021-002046-33
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
24 Feb 2022
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Novartis is committed to sharing with qualified external researchers, access to patient-level data and supporting clinical documents from eligible studies. These requests are reviewed and approved by an independent review panel on the basis of scientific merit. All data provided is anonymized to respect the privacy of patients who have participated in the trial in line with applicable laws and regulations. This trial data availability is according to the criteria and process described on www.clinicalstudydatarequest.com

Publications

  • Avasare R, Drexler Y, Caster DJ, Mitrofanova A, Jefferson JA. Management of Lupus Nephritis: New Treatments and Updated Guidelines. Kidney360. 2023 Oct 1;4(10):1503-1511. doi: 10.34067/KID.0000000000000230.

    PubMed 37528520

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