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Lower Respiratory Tract InfectionPhase 3CHIMESNCT05110261

Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nirsevimab in Healthy Preterm and Term Infants in China

A Phase 3 study testing Nirsevimab in people with Lower Respiratory Tract Infection, run by AstraZeneca at 30 sites in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nirsevimab, in Healthy Preterm and Term Infants in China Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 0 years to 1 yearHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Lower Respiratory Tract Infection
What is being tested?
Nirsevimab
Type of treatment
Injection or infusion
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
800 participants
Where
30 sitesChina
Study dates
24 Nov 2021to 24 Nov 2025
Phase
Phase 3
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 0 years to 1 year
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child

Who may be able to join

  • Healthy Chinese preterm and term infants in their first year of life and born ≥ 29 weeks 0 days GA (infants who have an underlying illness such as cystic fibrosis or Down syndrome with no other risk factors are eligible)
  • Infants who are entering their first RSV season at the time of screening
  • Written informed consent and any locally required authorization obtained from the subject's parent(s)/legal representative(s) prior to performing any protocol-related procedures, including screening evaluations
  • Subject's parent(s)/legal representative(s) able to understand and comply with the requirements of the protocol including follow-up visits as judged by the Investigator
  • Subject is available to complete the follow up period, which will be approximately 1 year after receipt of investigational product

Who cannot join

  • Any fever (≥ 100.4°F [≥ 38.0°C], regardless of route) or acute illness within 7 days prior to investigational product administration
  • Any history of LRTI or active LRTI prior to, or at the time of, randomization
  • Known history of RSV infection or active RSV infection prior to, or at the time of, randomization
  • Any drug therapy (chronic or other) within 7 days prior to randomization or expected receipt during the study with the exception of: a) multivitamins and iron; b) infrequent use of over-the-counter (OTC) medications for the systemic treatment of common childhood symptoms (eg, pain relievers) that may be permitted according to the judgment of the Investigator
  • Any current or expected receipt of immunosuppressive agents including steroids (except for the use of topical steroids according to the judgment of the Investigator)
  • History of receipt of blood products, or immunoglobulin products, or expected receipt through the duration of the study
Show all 23Show fewer
  • Hospitalization at the time of randomization, unless discharge is expected within the 7 days after randomization
  • Known renal impairment
  • Known hepatic dysfunction including known or suspected active or chronic hepatitis infection
  • History of CLD/bronchopulmonary dysplasia
  • Clinically significant congenital anomaly of the respiratory tract
  • CHD, except for children with uncomplicated CHD (eg, patent ductus arteriosus, small septal defect)
  • Chronic seizure, or evolving or unstable neurologic disorder
  • Prior history of a suspected or actual acute life-threatening event
  • Known immunodeficiency, including human immunodeficiency virus (HIV)
  • Mother with HIV infection (unless the child has been proven to be not infected)
  • Any known allergy or history of allergic reaction to immunoglobulin products, blood products, or other foreign proteins, or history of allergic reaction
  • Receipt of palivizumab or other RSV mAb or any RSV vaccine, including maternal RSV vaccination
  • Receipt of any monoclonal or polyclonal antibody (for example, hepatitis B immune globulin, IV immunoglobulin) or anticipated use during the study
  • Receipt of any investigational product
  • Concurrent enrollment in another interventional study
  • Any condition that, in the opinion of the Investigator, would interfere with evaluation of the investigational product or interpretation of study results
  • Children of employees of the Sponsor, clinical study site, or any other individuals involved with the conduct of the study, or immediate family members of such individuals

Trial locations and contacts

30 sites in 1 country.

30 sites in 1 country

China30 sites
  • Research Site

    Beijing, 100191

  • Research Site

    Changde, 415000

  • Research Site

    Changsha, 410005

  • Research Site

    Changsha, 410008

  • Research Site

    Chengdu, 610000

  • Research Site

    Chengdu, 610041

  • Research Site

    Guangzhou, 510120

  • Research Site

    Guangzhou, 510150

  • Research Site

    Guangzhou, 510280

  • Research Site

    Hangzhou, 310006

  • Research Site

    Hangzhou, 310013

  • Research Site

    Jiaxing, 314000

  • Research Site

    Kunming, 650101

  • Research Site

    Langfang, 065000

  • Research Site

    Linfen, 041099

  • Research Site

    Linfen, 41081

  • Research Site

    Nanjing, 210009

  • Research Site

    Ningbo, 315012

  • Research Site

    Sanmenxia, 472000

  • Research Site

    Sanya, 572000

  • Research Site

    Shantou, 515041

  • Research Site

    Shaoxing, 311800

  • Research Site

    Shenzhen, 518106

  • Research Site

    Suzhou, 215002

  • Research Site

    Tangshan, 63003

  • Research Site

    Tianjin, 300201

  • Research Site

    Wenzhou, 325027

  • Research Site

    Xinxiang, 453000

  • Research Site

    Zhengzhou, 450018

  • Research Site

    Zhongshan, 528400

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: A Phase 3, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nirsevimab, a Monoclonal Antibody With Extended Half-life Against Respiratory Syncytial Virus, in Healthy Preterm and Term Infants in China

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Nirsevimab, in Healthy Preterm and Term Infants in China

Read the detailed description

This is a Phase 3 randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, single-dose study to determine if nirsevimab will prevent medically attended RSV-confirmed LRTI in healthy preterm and term infants entering their first RSV season. The population to be enrolled is healthy preterm and term infants > 29 weeks 0 days GA entering their first RSV season, who would not receive RSV prophylaxis based on the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) or other local or national guidelines. Approximately 800 subjects will be randomized 2:1 to receive a single IM dose of nirsevimab 50 mg (if weight < 5 kg) or 100 mg (if weight ≥ 5 kg) (N = 530) or placebo (N = 270). Randomization will be stratified by subject age at the time of randomization (≤ 3 months, > 3 to ≤ 6 months, > 6 months), and by GA (< 35 weeks GA, ≥ 35 weeks GA). Enrollment of infants > 6 months of age will be limited to approximately 100. All subjects will be followed through 1 year after dose administration. An independent data monitoring committee will review safety data regularly and make recommendations regarding further study conduct. Around 40 investigational study centres participate in the study.

Being tested
Nirsevimab, Placebo
Keywords
Respiratory Syncytial Viral (RSV), Efficacy, Safety, Nirsevimab, healthy Chinese preterm and term infants

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • NirsevimabDrug

    Also called MEDI8897

    Drug: injection, 100 mg/mL, a single fixed IM dose of 50 mg (if weight < 5 kg) or 100 mg (if weight ≥ 5 kg)on day 1 only.

  • PlaceboDrug

    Commercially available 0.9% (w/v) saline (sterile for human use) fixed IM dose of 0.5 mL (if weight <5 kg) or 1.0 mL (if weight >=5 kg)

Study groups in NCT05110261
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
NirsevimabExperimentalSubjects will be randomized 2:1 to receive a single IM dose of nirsevimab or placebo.
Receives: Drug: Nirsevimab
PlaceboPlacebo comparatorSubjects will be randomized 2:1 to receive a single IM dose of nirsevimab or placebo.
Receives: Drug: Placebo

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incidence of medically attended LRTI due to RT-PCR-confirmed RSV

    Incidence of all medically attended LRTI (inpatient and outpatient) due to RT-PCR-confirmed RSV through 150 days after dosing (ie, during a typical 5-month RSV season)

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 151

Secondary outcomes (5)
  1. Incidence of LRTI hospitalization due to RT-PCR confirmed RSV

    To assess the efficacy of nirsevimab in reducing hospitalizations due to protocol-defined LRTI caused by RT-PCR-confirmed RSV, compared to placebo

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 151

  2. Incidence of medically attended LRTI (protocol defined) due to RT-PCR-confirmed RSV

    To assess the efficacy of nirsevimab in reducing protocol-defined LRTI caused by RT-PCR-confirmed RSV, compared to placebo

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 151

  3. Safety and tolerability

    Safety and tolerability of nirsevimab as assessed by the occurrence of all treatment emergent adverse events (TEAEs) and treatment emergent serious adverse events (TESAE) Other safety assessments will include the occurrence of Adverse Event of Special Interest (AESIs) and New Onset Chronic Diseases (NOCDs).

    Measured: Day 1 to Day 361

  4. Summary of nirsevimab serum concentrations

    To evaluate serum concentrations of nirsevimab.

    Measured: Day 1, Day 15, Day 151 & Day 361

  5. Incidence of ADA to nirsevimab in serum

    To evaluate ADA responses to nirsevimab in serum.

    Measured: Day 1, Day 151 & Day 361

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted5 Nov 2021
  2. Study start24 Nov 2021
  3. Primary completion24 Nov 2025
  4. Study completion24 Nov 2025

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
800 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05110261
Sponsor's protocol ID
D5290C00006
Other IDs
2021-005075-38
Acronym
CHIMES
Status last verified
Oct 2026
First submitted
7 Oct 2021
Last updated
15 Oct 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Yes: Qualified researchers can request access to anonymized individual patient-level data from AstraZeneca group of companies sponsored clinical trials via the request portal. All request will be evaluated as per the AZ disclosure commitment: https://astrazenecagrouptrials.pharmacm.com/ST/Submission/Disclosure. Yes, indicates that AZ are accepting requests for IPD, but this does not mean all requests will be shared

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 3 study testing Nirsevimab in people with Lower Respiratory Tract Infection, run by AstraZeneca at 30 sites in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 5 inclusion and 23 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 15 Oct 2026. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 30 sites in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incidence of medically attended LRTI due to RT-PCR-confirmed RSV (time frame: Day 1 to Day 151). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 15 Oct 2026.

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