Diabetic Macular EdemaPhase 2/3NCT05083689
Combined Intravitreal Bevacizumab With Topical Timolol-Dorzolamide Eye Drops in Diabetic Macular Edema
A Phase 2/3 study testing Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide and Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.
Trial summary
This study is a double-blind randomized clinical trial in Diabetic patients (type 2) over 18 years of age who have diabetic macular edema with involvement of the central 1 millimeter (central macular thickness is more than 300 μm) and BCVA 20/30 or less who visit the retina clinic of Labbafinejad Hospital Are studied. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- What is being tested?
- Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide and Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 62 participants
- Where
- 1 siteIran
- Study dates
- 6 Oct 2021to Apr 2022
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 18 years and older
- All sexes
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Patients with Diabetic Melitus type 2
- Patients with center-involving diabetic macular edema (central macular edema > 300 micrometer)
- Patients have diabetic retinopathy at the stage of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) or early PDR (proliferative diabetic retinopathy) or regressed PDR
- In patients with bilateral macular edema, only one eye is included in the study.
Who cannot join
- uncomplicated cataract surgery
- history of cataract surgery during last 4 months
- history of Panretinal Photocoagulation (PRP) during last 4 months
- any retinochoroidal disease except Diabetic retinopathy
- optic disc pathology
- patient with high-risk PDR or advanced PDR
Show all 10Show fewer
- one-eye patients
- patient with glaucoma or uveitis
- pregnant or lactating patients
- patients whom topical Timolol or Dorzolamide are prohibited for any reason
Trial locations and contacts
1 site in 1 country.
About this study
This study is a double-blind randomized clinical trial in Diabetic patients (type 2) over 18 years of age who have diabetic macular edema with involvement of the central 1 millimeter (central macular thickness is more than 300 μm) and BCVA 20/30 or less who visit the retina clinic of Labbafinejad Hospital Are studied. (In patients with bilateral macular edema, only one eye is included in the study.) Complete ocular examinations (including best corrected visual acuity - anterior segment - intraocular pressure - dilated pupil funduscopy with severity of diabetic retinopathy), optical coherence tomography (OCT), EDI-OCT( Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography ) - as well as Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA ) are performed for all patients at baseline. Blood tests are also taken from patients for fasting blood sugar and HbA1C. Patients are then randomly divided into two groups. The first group is treated with injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day. For the second group (control group), 3 injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly with artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo) are prescribed. Patients in both groups are visited 1 month after the third basic intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection and complete ophthalmology examinations are performed and central thickness of macula is recorded based on the patient's OCT as well as the need for IVB re-injection. EDI (Enhanced Depth Imaging)-OCT and OCTA are performed again for all patients.
- Conditions
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- Being tested
- Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide, Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and DorzolamideDrug
31 cases in intervention group receive injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day
Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tearsDrug
31 cases in control group receive intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) plus artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo)
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with topical drops of Timolol and Dorzolamide | Active comparator | 31 cases in intervention group receive injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day Receives: Drug: Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide |
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears | Placebo comparator | 31 cases in control group receive intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) plus artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo) Receives: Drug: Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Central macular thickness
Measured by EDI-OCT
Measured: 1 month
Secondary outcomes (1)
Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
By ophthalmology resident with subjective and objective refraction
Measured: 1 month
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted19 Oct 2021
- Study start6 Oct 2021
- Primary completionMar 2022 (estimated)
- Study completionApr 2022 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (1)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Diabetic Macular EdemaStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Care provider
- Enrolment
- 62 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Principal investigator, Zahra Rabbani Khah, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05083689
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- 14002
- Status last verified
- Oct 2021
- First submitted
- 6 Oct 2021
- Last updated
- 19 Oct 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
Publications
Fekri S, Rabiei A, Hooshmandi S, Nouri H, Abtahi SH. The effect of combination therapy with intravitreal bevacizumab and topical timolol-dorzolamide eye drops on diabetic macular edema: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Int Ophthalmol. 2024 Feb 20;44(1):101. doi: 10.1007/s10792-024-03005-z.
PubMed 38376643
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 19 Oct 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- Combined Intravitreal Bevacizumab With Topical Timolol-Dorzolamide Eye Drops in Diabetic Macular Edema
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT05083689
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- 14002
- Conditions
- Diabetic Macular Edema
- Phase
- Phase 2/3
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 62 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Shahid Beheshti University of Medical SciencesUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- 6 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Primary completion
- Mar 2022 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Apr 2022 (estimated)
- First posted
- 19 Oct 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
This study is a double-blind randomized clinical trial in Diabetic patients (type 2) over 18 years of age who have diabetic macular edema with involvement of the central 1 millimeter (central macular thickness is more than 300 μm) and BCVA 20/30 or less who visit the retina clinic of Labbafinejad Hospital Are studied. (In patients with bilateral macular edema, only one eye is included in the study.) Complete ocular examinations (including best corrected visual acuity - anterior segment - intraocular pressure - dilated pupil funduscopy with severity of diabetic retinopathy), optical coherence tomography (OCT), EDI-OCT( Enhanced Depth Imaging Optical Coherence Tomography ) - as well as Optical coherence tomography angiography (OCTA ) are performed for all patients at baseline. Blood tests are also taken from patients for fasting blood sugar and HbA1C. Patients are then randomly divided into two groups. The first group is treated with injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day. For the second group (control group), 3 injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly with artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo) are prescribed. Patients in both groups are visited 1 month after the third basic intravitreal bevacizumab (IVB) injection and complete ophthalmology examinations are performed and central thickness of macula is recorded based on the patient's OCT as well as the need for IVB re-injection. EDI (Enhanced Depth Imaging)-OCT and OCTA are performed again for all patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, care provider)
- Number of arms
- 2
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with topical drops of Timolol and Dorzolamide | Active comparator | Drug: Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide31 cases in intervention group receive injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day |
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears | Placebo comparator | Drug: Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears31 cases in control group receive intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) plus artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo) |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 18 years and older
- Sex
- All
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Patients with Diabetic Melitus type 2
- Patients with center-involving diabetic macular edema (central macular edema > 300 micrometer)
- Patients have diabetic retinopathy at the stage of nonproliferative diabetic retinopathy (NPDR) or early PDR (proliferative diabetic retinopathy) or regressed PDR
- In patients with bilateral macular edema, only one eye is included in the study.
Key exclusion criteria (10 listed)
- uncomplicated cataract surgery
- history of cataract surgery during last 4 months
- history of Panretinal Photocoagulation (PRP) during last 4 months
- any retinochoroidal disease except Diabetic retinopathy
- optic disc pathology
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide31 cases in intervention group receive injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) with topical drops of Timolol twice a day and Dorzolamide twice a day | Drug | Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with topical drops of Timolol and Dorzolamide |
| Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears31 cases in control group receive intravitreal injection of 1.25 mg bevacizumab monthly for 3 months (months 0, 1 and 2) plus artificial tears (twice a day as a placebo) | Drug | Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears |
Primary outcome
Central macular thickness
Time frame: 1 month
Measured by EDI-OCT
1 secondary outcome
Best corrected visual acuity (BCVA)
Time frame: 1 month
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 19 Oct 2021.
- Derived from this study: PubMed 38376643Fekri S, Rabiei A, Hooshmandi S, Nouri H, Abtahi SH. The effect of combination therapy with intravitreal bevacizumab and topical timolol-dorzolamide eye drops on diabetic macular edema: a double-blind randomized controlled trial. Int Ophthalmol. 2024 Feb 20;44(1):101. doi: 10.1007/s10792-024-03005-z.
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
The record lists no contact. Use the official record to reach the sponsor.
1 site in 1 country: see every site and its status.
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 2/3 study testing Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with Timolol and Dorzolamide and Injections of 1.25 mg of intravitreal bevacizumab with artificial tears in people with Diabetic Macular Edema, run by Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences at 1 site in Iran.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 10 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 19 Oct 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
Where is the study taking place?
The record lists 1 site in Iran. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this combined phase mean?
Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.
Phase 3 studies compare the treatment with the current standard treatment or a placebo in a large group, to confirm how well it works and watch for side effects.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Central macular thickness (time frame: 1 month). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05083689, which also lists 1 linked publication.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 19 Oct 2021.