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Healthy AgingNCT05031273

Designing Communities to Support Healthy Living in Aging Residents

A study testing Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy living in people with Healthy Aging, run by University of Alberta at 1 site in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

The Housing for Health team is making evidence-based recommendations to the developer and design team of an upcoming congregate-living development to support the healthy living of older adults who will be moving into the new building. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 to 110 yearsHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Healthy Aging
What is being tested?
Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy living
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
155 participants
Where
1 siteCanada
Study dates
1 Mar 2021to 26 Sep 2023
Phase
Interventional
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 to 110 years
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Men or women aged 18 years or older that are either moving into the intervention site(s), or living in a control site.

Who cannot join

  • Residents who have been told by a health care provider that they have Alzheimer's or dementia.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Canada1 site
  • University of Alberta

    Edmonton, Alberta, T6G 2C8

Other trials in Canada

About this study

The Housing for Health team is making evidence-based recommendations to the developer and design team of an upcoming congregate-living development to support the healthy living of older adults who will be moving into the new building. There may also be opportunities to improve the surrounding neighbourhood by collaborating with the municipality where the development is located. We will evaluate whether the intervention leads to changes in the perceived, micro-scale, and macro-scale physical built environment (BE), and whether there are impacts on the physical activity (PA), healthy eating, and social connections of residents. In parallel, we will gather qualitative data to provide a more in-depth understanding of how the BE may facilitate or hinder resident's healthy living behaviours.

Read the detailed description

Background: The Housing for Health team is making evidence-based recommendations to the developer and design team of an upcoming congregate-living development to support the healthy living of older adults who will be moving into the new building. There may also be opportunities to improve the surrounding neighbourhood by collaborating with the municipality where the development is located. We will evaluate whether the intervention leads to changes in the perceived, micro-scale, and macro-scale physical built environment (BE), and whether there are impacts on the physical activity (PA), healthy eating, and social connections of residents. In parallel, we will gather qualitative data to provide a more in-depth understanding of how the BE may facilitate or hinder resident's healthy living behaviours.

Methods: This project employs a quasi-experimental pre-post design. The quantitative built environment (BE) evaluation includes assessments of macroscale (e.g., layout of communities) and microscale (e.g., street details and characteristics) changes as measured using Geographical Information Systems (GIS) and Microscale Audit Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS) audits, respectively. For the quantitative resident evaluation, residents moving into the intervention site or who currently live at a control site will be invited to participate. Study outcomes will be measured using self-report (i.e., surveys) and objective tools (i.e., accelerometers, Global Positioning System). The qualitative resident-environment component will be conducted using in-depth semi-structured interviews with building residents, family members, and stakeholders involved in the design/development and/or operation of the intervention site and others living in the developments' neighbourhoods. Participant observations will be completed in the building and neighbourhood environments of the intervention site.

Discussion: Findings will provide evidence on whether and how comprehensive changes to the BE of a building, site, and/or neighbourhood of a congregate living facility can impact PA, healthy eating, and social connections of older adults. Successful aspects of interventions will be scaled up in future work. We will disseminate findings to a broad audience including the scientific community via peer-reviewed publications, conference presentations, and discussion panels; and private, public, and non-profit sectors via reports, public presentations and/or communications via our partners and their networks.

Conditions
Healthy Aging
Being tested
Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy living
Keywords
Social connections, Healthy eating, Physical activity, Built environment, Older adults
Medical subject headings
Motor Activity

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy livingBehavioural

    Our team is making evidence-based recommendations to the developer and design team of an upcoming congregate-living development to support the physical activity, healthy eating, and social connections of residents moving into the new building(s). We hope for the developer to integrate into the new building(s) as many as possible of our team's built environment design and amenity recommendations into their site and/or building plans. Additionally, discussions with the municipality are also occuring on built environment design and amenity recommendations to improve the neighbourhood surrounding the site. Although our team has provided these recommendations, it is ulimatily up to the discretion of the developer and the municipality as to whether and what design and amenity changes are made.

Study groups in NCT05031273
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy livingExperimentalResidents moving into a congregate-living development designed for older adults with more design and amenities features in the building, site, and/or neighbourhood that support physical activity, healthy eating, and social connections.
Receives: Behavioral: Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy living
Residents living in a standard congregate-living developmentNo interventionResidents living in a standard community-based congregate-living development designed for older adults.

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change in self-reported physical activity from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Self-reported physical activity will be adapted from the Neighborhood - International Physical Activity Questionnaire (N-IPAQ)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  2. Change in self-reported physical activity from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Self-reported physical activity will be adapted from the Neighborhood - International Physical Activity Questionnaire (N-IPAQ)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  3. Change in accelerometer-measured physical activity from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Accelerometer-measured physical activity will be measured using Actigraph accelerometers.

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  4. Change in accelerometer-measured physical activity from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Accelerometer-measured physical activity will be measured using Actigraph accelerometers.

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  5. Change in location-measured physical activity from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Location-measured physical activity will be measured using Qstarz Travel Recorder Geographical Positioning System (GPS) devices.

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  6. Change in location-measured physical activity from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Location-measured physical activity will be measured using Qstarz Travel Recorder Geographical Positioning System (GPS) devices.

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  7. Change in healthy eating from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Healthy eating will be adapted from the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  8. Change in healthy eating from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Healthy eating will be adapted from the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  9. Change in unhealthy eating from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Unhealthy eating will be adapted from the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  10. Change in unhealthy eating from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Unhealthy eating will be adapted from the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  11. Change in social connections from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    Social connections will be derived from several self-report items.

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  12. Change in social connections from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    Social connections will be derived from several self-report items.

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  13. Change in the micro-scale built environment from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    The actual micro-scale built environment is measured using the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS) audit tool

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  14. Change in the micro-scale built environment from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    The actual micro-scale built environment is measured using the Microscale Audit of Pedestrian Streetscapes (MAPS) audit tool

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  15. Change in the macro-scale built environment from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    The actual macro-scale built environment is measured using Geographical Information Systems (GIS)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  16. Change in the macro-scale built environment from baseline to 9-12-months post-move-in

    The actual macro-scale built environment will be measured using Geographical Information Systems (GIS)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  17. Change in the perceived neighbourhood built environment from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in

    The perceived neighbourhood built environment will be measured using the Physical Activity Neighborhood Environment Scale (PANES)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  18. Change in the perceived neighbourhood built environment from baseline to 9-12-months

    The perceived neighbourhood built environment will be measured using the Physical Activity Neighborhood Environment Scale (PANES)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

  19. Change in the perceived neighbourhood food environment from baseline to 3-6-months

    The perceived neighbourhood food environment will be measured using the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in

  20. Change in the perceived neighbourhood food environment from baseline to 9-12-months

    The perceived neighbourhood food environment will be measured using the Nutritional Environment Measures Survey - Perceived Nutrition Environment (NEMS-P)

    Measured: baseline and 9-12-months post-move-in

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted1 Sep 2021
  2. Study start1 Mar 2021
  3. Primary completion26 Sep 2023
  4. Study completion26 Sep 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase N/A
Primary purpose
Prevention
Allocation
Non-randomised
Intervention model
Single group
Model description
The intervention arm will be exposed to the built environment intervention, and the control arm will not.
Masking
None (open label)
Enrolment
155 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05031273
Sponsor's protocol ID
1819-HQ-000051
Status last verified
Nov 2023
First submitted
29 Jun 2021
Last updated
29 Nov 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Publications

  • Stearns JA, Ren H, Spence JC, Avedzi H, Lee KK. Protocol for an evaluation of the Designing Communities to Support Healthy Living in Aging Residents Study. Arch Public Health. 2021 Oct 7;79(1):172. doi: 10.1186/s13690-021-00691-4.

    PubMed 34620222

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A study testing Residents moving into a congregate-living development with more features that support healthy living in people with Healthy Aging, run by University of Alberta at 1 site in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 1 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 29 Nov 2023. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change in self-reported physical activity from baseline to 3-6-months post-move-in (time frame: baseline and 3-6-months post-move-in). The study lists 20 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT05031273, which also lists 1 linked publication.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 29 Nov 2023.

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