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Essential TremorPhase 2Essential1NCT05021991

A Clinical Trial of 2 Doses of PRAX-944 in Participants With Essential Tremor

A Phase 2 study testing 100 mg PRAX-944, 60 mg PRAX-944 and Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 in people with Essential Tremor, run by Praxis Precision Medicines at 39 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

This multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-range-finding clinical trial (with an optional Extension comprised of an Extension Double-blind (DB) Lead in Period followed by an Extension Open-label (OL) Period) that will assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PRAX 944 in… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Essential Tremor
What is being tested?
100 mg PRAX-944, 60 mg PRAX-944 and Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
133 participants
Where
39 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
14 Oct 2021to 29 Feb 2024
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Clinical diagnosis of ET, including: (a) tremor syndrome of bilateral upper limb action tremor, (b) at least 3 years in duration, (c) with or without tremor in other locations (eg, head, voice, or lower limbs), (d) If the symptoms and signs are judged by the investigator to be due to the diagnosis of ET, it is acceptable for them to also have one or more of the following ET plus signs: (i) mild dystonic posturing, (ii) mild rest tremor in the setting of advanced ET and in the absence of other features of Parkinsonism, (iii) intention tremor, (iv) mild increase in tandem gait difficulty.
  • Participant has moderate to severe functional impairment due to tremor as determined by the TETRAS and CGI-S.
  • If currently receiving any medication for ET, is on a stable dose of any of these medications for ET for 1 month prior to Screening and is willing to maintain stable doses throughout the trial. If receiving primidone for ET, is willing and able to discontinue 14 days prior to Day 1.
  • Body mass index (BMI) between 18 and 40 kg/m² (inclusive).

Who cannot join

  • Sporadically using a benzodiazepine, sleep medication, or anxiolytic that would confound the assessment of tremor.
  • Trauma to the nervous system within 3 months preceding the onset of tremor.
  • History or clinical evidence of other medical, neurological, or psychiatric condition that may explain or cause tremor, including but not limited to Parkinson's disease, Huntington's disease, Alzheimer's disease, cerebellar disease (including spinocerebellar ataxias), primary dystonia, Fragile X Tremor/Ataxia syndrome or family history of Fragile X syndrome, traumatic brain injury, psychogenic tremor, alcohol or benzodiazepine abuse or withdrawal, multiple sclerosis, polyneuropathy, and endocrine states such as hyperthyroidism or unstable treatment of hypothyroidism or medication, food, or supplement induced movement disorders (eg, tremor related to beta agonists or caffeine), or other medical, neurological, or psychiatric conditions that may explain or cause tremor
  • Prior magnetic resonance-guided focused ultrasound or surgical intervention for ET such as deep brain stimulation or thalamotomy.
  • Botulinum toxin injection for ET in the 6 months prior to Baseline.
  • Cala trio health device for ET in the 14 days prior to Baseline and throughout the study.
  • History of substance use disorder consistent with Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM)-5 criteria. Participants with a previous diagnosis of substance use disorder who have been in remission for at least 2 years can participate in the trial.

Trial locations and contacts

39 sites in 2 countries.

39 sites in 2 countries

United States35 sites
  • Praxis Research Site

    Alexandria, Virginia, 22311

  • Praxis Research Site

    Aurora, Colorado, 80045

  • Praxis Research Site

    Birmingham, Alabama, 35294

  • Praxis Research Site

    Boca Raton, Florida, 33486

  • Praxis Research Site

    Boston, Massachusetts, 02118

  • Praxis Research Site

    Burlington, Massachusetts, 01805

  • Praxis Research Site

    Burlington, Vermont, 05401

  • Praxis Research Site

    Chicago, Illinois, 60612

  • Praxis Research Site

    Cincinnati, Ohio, 45212

  • Praxis Research Site

    Farmington Hills, Michigan, 48334

  • Praxis Research Site

    Gainesville, Florida, 32608

  • Praxis Research Site

    Georgetown, Texas, 78628

  • Praxis Research Site

    Golden Valley, Minnesota, 55427

  • Praxis Research Site

    Houston, Texas, 77030

  • Praxis Research Site

    Jacksonville, Florida, 32209

  • Praxis Research Site

    Kansas City, Kansas, 66160

  • Praxis Research Site

    Kirkland, Washington, 98034

  • Praxis Research Site

    Las Vegas, Nevada, 89106

  • Praxis Research Site

    Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205

  • Praxis Research Site

    Louisville, Kentucky, 40202

  • Praxis Research Site

    Milwaukee, Wisconsin, 53226

  • Praxis Research Site

    New York, New York, 10029

  • Praxis Research Site

    New York, New York, 10032

  • Praxis Research Site

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107

  • Praxis Research Site

    Port Charlotte, Florida, 33980

  • Praxis Research Site

    Rockville, Maryland, 20852

  • Praxis Research Site

    Round Rock, Texas, 78681

  • Praxis Research Site

    San Diego, California, 92103

  • Praxis Research Site

    Santa Monica, California, 90404

  • Praxis Research Site

    Spokane, Washington, 99202

  • Praxis Research Site

    St. Petersburg, Florida, 33713

  • Praxis Research Site

    Tampa, Florida, 33612

  • Praxis Research Site

    Torrance, California, 90503

  • Praxis Research Site

    Virginia Beach, Virginia, 23456

  • Praxis Research Site

    West Palm Beach, Florida, 33407

Other trials in United States

Canada4 sites
  • Praxis Research Site

    Halifax, Nova Scotia, B3S 1N2

  • Praxis Research Site

    Montreal, Quebec, H3A 2B4

  • Praxis Research Site

    Toronto, Ontario, M5T 2S8

  • Praxis Research Site

    Vancouver, British Columbia, V6T 2B5

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: A Phase 2, Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Controlled, Dose Range Finding Clinical Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy, Tolerability, and Safety of PRAX-944 in the Treatment of Adults With Essential Tremor

This multi-center, randomized, double-blinded, placebo-controlled, dose-range-finding clinical trial (with an optional Extension comprised of an Extension Double-blind (DB) Lead in Period followed by an Extension Open-label (OL) Period) that will assess the efficacy, safety, and tolerability of PRAX 944 in participants aged 18 years or older who have a diagnosis of Essential Tremor (ET) and have had symptoms for at least 3 years.

Being tested
100 mg PRAX-944, 60 mg PRAX-944, Placebo, Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944
Keywords
Movement Disorder, Benign Essential Tremor, Familial Tremor, Hereditary Essential Tremor, Movement Disorder Agents, Calcium Channels, T-type
Medical subject headings
Essential Tremor, Movement Disorders

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • 100 mg PRAX-944Drug

    Once daily oral treatment with titration

  • 60 mg PRAX-944Drug

    Once daily oral treatment with titration

  • PlaceboDrug

    Once daily oral treatment

  • Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944Drug

    Once daily oral treatment

Study groups in NCT05021991
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Regimen 1ExperimentalDouble-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 56 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 7 days of 60 mg, 7 days of 80 mg, 14 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning over 43 days: 100 mg PRAX-944 Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part.
Receives: Drug: 100 mg PRAX-944; Drug: 60 mg PRAX-944; Drug: Placebo; Drug: Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944
Regimen 2ExperimentalDouble-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 56 days to 60 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 28 days of 60 mg Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 43 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 80 mg, 36 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part.
Receives: Drug: 100 mg PRAX-944; Drug: 60 mg PRAX-944; Drug: Placebo; Drug: Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944
Regimen 3Placebo comparatorDouble-blind Part: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning: 56 days of placebo Extension Part: Double-blind Lead-in: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 43 days to 100 mg PRAX-944: 7 days of 5 mg, 7 days of 10 mg, 7 days of 20 mg, 7 days of 40 mg, 7 days of 60 mg, 7 days of 80 mg, 14 days of 100 mg Extension Part: Open-label Flexible PRAX-944 Dosing: Oral dosing, once daily in the morning of 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 for 469 days Crossover Part: Following double-blind lead-in/open-label: 1:1 randomization to placebo or stable dose of PRAX-944 for 21 days followed by cross-over to either placebo or PRAX-944 oral dosing, once daily in the morning with titration over 7 days (3 days at 20 mg, 4 days at 40 mg) to 60 mg (14 days) before returning to open-label part.
Receives: Drug: 100 mg PRAX-944; Drug: 60 mg PRAX-944; Drug: Placebo; Drug: Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the modified ADL

    The modified ADL is a composite sum of items 1 to 11 of the TETRAS-ADL subscale and items 6 and 7 on the TETRAS-PS. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. Before calculating the total score, a scoring adjustment is applied to each item score. The modified ADL score is calculated as the sum of all 13 items (with scoring adjustments) and ranges from 0 to 42 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living.

    Measured: 56 days

Secondary outcomes (16)
  1. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the Clinical Global Impression-Severity (CGI-S)

    The CGI-S assesses the clinician's impression of the participant's current illness state. The clinician should use his/her total clinical experience with this patient population and rate the current severity of the participant's ET on a 7-point scale from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).

    Measured: 56 days

  2. Clinical Global Impression-Improvement (CGI-I) score at Day 56

    The CGI-I assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The clinician is required to assess the participant's condition relative to pre-treatment on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the rater believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not.

    Measured: 56 days

  3. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-ADL score

    The TETRAS-ADL subscale is a 12-item assessment of typical daily activities that are impacted by tremor. Activities are assessed in the following functional domains: speaking, feeding, drinking, personal hygiene, dressing, writing, and social activity. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The ADL subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 12 items and ranges from 0 to 48 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living.

    Measured: 56 days

  4. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-Performance Subscale (PS) total score

    There are 9 items covering different body regions in the Performance Subscale. Each Performance Subscale item is rated on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor severity. Item 4 of the Performance Subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). The Performance subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 9 items and ranges from 0 to 64 where larger values represent higher tremor severity.

    Measured: 56 days

  5. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-upper limb (UL) score (TETRAS-PS item 4)

    Item 4 of the Performance subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). Each sub-item is rated on a scale from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor amplitude of the upper limb. The upper limb total score is the sum of these 6 sub-items and ranges from 0 to 24 where larger values represent higher tremor severity.

    Measured: 56 days

  6. Change from baseline to Day 56 on the TETRAS-combined upper limb (CUL) score (TETRAS-PS sum of items 4, 6, 7, and 8)

    The combined upper limb score is the sum of the 6 sub-item scores of the upper limb item and the handwriting and spirals scores. The combined upper limb score ranges from 0 to 32 where larger values represent higher tremor severity.

    Measured: 56 days

  7. Patient Global Impression-Change (PGI-C) score at Day 56

    The PGI-C assesses the participant's change in condition. The participant is required to assess their condition relative to Baseline (Pre-dose on Day 1) on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the participant believes the change is drug-related or not.

    Measured: 56 days

  8. Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the modified ADL

    The modified ADL is a composite sum of items 1 to 11 of the TETRAS-ADL subscale and items 6 and 7 on the TETRAS-PS. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. Before calculating the total score, a scoring adjustment is applied to each item score. The modified ADL score is calculated as the sum of all 13 items (with scoring adjustments) and ranges from 0 to 42 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  9. Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the CGI-S

    The CGI-S assesses the clinician's impression of the participant's current illness state. The clinician should use his/her total clinical experience with this patient population and rate the current severity of the participant's ET on a 7-point scale from 1 (normal, not at all ill) to 7 (among the most extremely ill patients).

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  10. Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-ADL total score

    The TETRAS-ADL subscale is a 12-item assessment of typical daily activities that are impacted by tremor. Activities are assessed in the following functional domains: speaking, feeding, drinking, personal hygiene, dressing, writing, and social activity. The impact to each function is rated on a 5-point Likert scale from 0 to 4. The ADL subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 12 items and ranges from 0 to 48 where larger values represent increased direct tremor impact to activities of daily living.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  11. Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-UL score

    Item 4 of the Performance subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). Each sub-item is rated on a scale from 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor amplitude of the upper limb. The upper limb total score is the sum of these 6 sub-items and ranges from 0 to 24 where larger values represent higher tremor severity.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  12. Change from baseline to Days 14, 28, and 42 on the TETRAS-CUL score

    The combined upper limb score is the sum of the 6 sub-item scores of the upper limb item and the handwriting and spirals scores. The combined upper limb score ranges from 0 to 32 where larger values represent higher tremor severity.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  13. CGI-I scores at Days 14, 28, and 42

    The CGI-I assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The clinician is required to assess the participant's condition relative to pre-treatment on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the rater believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  14. PGI-C scores at Days 14, 28, and 42

    The PGI-C assesses the participant's improvement (or worsening). The participant is required to assess their condition relative to Baseline (Pre-dose on Day 1) on a 7-point scale from 1 (very much improved) to 7 (very much worse). In all cases, the assessment should be made independent of whether the participant believes the improvement/worsening is drug-related or not.

    Measured: Up to 42 days

  15. Change from baseline to Day 42 on the TETRAS-PS total score

    There are 9 items covering different body regions in the Performance Subscale. Each Performance Subscale item is rated on a scale of 0 to 4, with higher scores indicating higher tremor severity. Item 4 of the Performance Subscale is the upper limb item. It is comprised of 6 sub-items (4a, 4b, and 4c assessed for both the right and left upper limbs). The Performance subscale score is calculated as the sum of all 9 items and ranges from 0 to 64.

    Measured: 42 days

  16. Number of participants with Adverse Events (AE)

    The number of participants with Adverse Events (AE) will be reported by preferred term.

    Measured: Up to 56 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted26 Aug 2021
  2. Study start14 Oct 2021
  3. Primary completion9 Feb 2023
  4. Study completion29 Feb 2024

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Quadruple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
133 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05021991
Sponsor's protocol ID
PRAX-944-222
Acronym
Essential1
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
20 Aug 2021
Last updated
13 Mar 2024
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing 100 mg PRAX-944, 60 mg PRAX-944 and Flexibly dosed 20 mg to 100 mg PRAX-944 in people with Essential Tremor, run by Praxis Precision Medicines at 39 sites in 2 countries.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 7 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Mar 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 39 sites in United States, Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change from baseline to Day 56 on the modified ADL (time frame: 56 days). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Mar 2024.

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