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Osteoarthritis, KneePhase 2NCT05007808

Efficacy and Safety of G001 in Patients With Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee

A Phase 2 study testing G001 Topical Gel in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee, run by BUZZZ Pharmaceuticals Limited at 10 sites in Canada.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Phase 2 multicenter, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, vehicle-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and local tolerability of G001 topical gel compared to matching Vehicle topical gel in patients with symptomatic OA of the knee. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 years and older
Conditions the study is for
Osteoarthritis, Knee
What is being tested?
G001 Topical Gel
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
210 participants
Where
10 sitesCanada
Study dates
6 Jan 2021to 10 Jan 2023
Phase
Phase 2
Are there results?
Yes, posted in the registrySummary in the doctors' view

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 years and older
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Documented diagnosis of OA of the knee, meeting American College of Rheumatology (ACR) criteria for classification of idiopathic (primary) OA for at least 6 months prior to Screening
  • Radiologic evidence of OA of the knee of grade 2 (mild) or grade 3 (moderate) according to Kellgren and Lawrence Radiographic Grading
  • Worst daily pain (within 24 hours prior to Screening and Baseline) in the index knee between 4 and 8 on the 11-point pain NRS
  • On stable analgesic therapy
  • At Baseline:
  • Development of a flare of pain following washout of stable analgesic (NSAID and/or acetaminophen) therapy

Who cannot join

  • Radiologic evidence of severe OA of the knee (Kellgren and Lawrence grade 4)
  • Secondary OA of the index knee
  • Any other arthritis, included but not limited to rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, etc.
  • History of pseudo-gout or inflammatory flare-ups
  • History of severe neurological conditions
  • Any other chronic pain conditions (e.g., back pain) or disabling conditions affecting the joints
Show all 20Show fewer
  • Patients who are non-ambulatory or require the use of crutches or a walker, or started using a cane within 30 days prior to Screening
  • Any history of major surgery to the index knee, minor knee surgery, or injury to the index knee within 1 year prior to Screening
  • Knee arthroscopy (index knee) within 3 months prior to Screening
  • Planned or candidate for knee replacement or knee reconstruction surgery
  • Received intra-articular viscosupplementation/hyaluronate, joint lavage, or other invasive therapies to the index knee in the past 90 days
  • Treatment with or need for any of the following: (1) oral or intramuscular corticosteroids within the past 90 days; (2) intra-articular corticosteroid injection into the index knee within the past 90 days, or into any other joint within the past 30 days; (3) current use of topical corticosteroids on the index knee
  • Prior stable therapy with an opioid analgesic, or anticipated need for opioid analgesic use during the study
  • Use of sedative hypnotic medication, antidepressants with known analgesic effect, antipsychotics, antiepileptics, and anti-Parkinson drugs within the past 14 days
  • Regular use of medication for headaches
  • Anticipated use of any oral or topical NSAID (apart from the study drug) during the study
  • Known sensitivity to the study drug (or any of its ingredients), or NSAIDs, or presence of contraindications, warnings, or precautions
  • At Baseline:
  • Worst daily pain (within the past 24 hours) in the contralateral knee assessed as >2 on the 11-point pain NRS scale
  • Non-compliance with the daily diary requirement during the Screening period.

Trial locations and contacts

10 sites in 1 country.

10 sites in 1 country

Canada10 sites
  • Aggarwal and Associates Limited

    Brampton

  • Medicor Research Inc.

    Greater Sudbury

  • Manna Research

    Lévis

  • Recherche GCP Research

    Montreal

  • Alpha recherche Clinique (1)

    Québec

  • Alpha Recherche Clinique (2)

    Québec

  • Centre de Recherche Saint-Louis

    Québec

  • G.R.M.O. (Groupe de Recherche en Maladie Osseuses) Inc.

    Québec

  • Recherche Clinique Sigma Inc.

    Québec

  • Canadian Phase Onward Inc.

    Toronto

Other trials in Canada

About this study

Official title: Phase 2 Multicenter, Double-blind, Randomized, Parallel-Group, Vehicle-Controlled Study to Evaluate the Efficacy, Safety, and Local Tolerability of G001 in Patients With Osteoarthritis (OA) of the Knee

Phase 2 multicenter, double-blind, randomized, parallel-group, vehicle-controlled study to evaluate the efficacy, safety, and local tolerability of G001 topical gel compared to matching Vehicle topical gel in patients with symptomatic OA of the knee.

Each patient's participation is approximately 7 weeks (~1 week screening, 4 weeks of treatment, and 2 weeks of post-treatment follow-up). Eligible patients with adequate OA pain in the index knee are randomized (1:1 allocation ratio) at the Baseline/Flare Visit 1.

Following screening, prior NSAID and/or acetaminophen use is discontinued to allow for washout and symptom flare. Patients are instructed to rate their worst daily and nightly pain in their daily diary, as well as to document all study drug applications and any rescue medication (acetaminophen) use for breakthrough pain. Acetaminophen may be used as rescue medication only, except within 12 hours prior to the Baseline Visit and within 12 hours prior to any post-baseline efficacy assessments (Weeks 2, 4, and 5). Patients are instructed to return to the clinic 3 to 7 days after the last study drug application for Flare Visit 2, and within approximately 2 weeks after the last study drug application for end-of-study evaluations.

Being tested
G001 Topical Gel, Vehicle
Keywords
osteoarthritis, knee, topical therapy, pain
Medical subject headings
Osteoarthritis, Knee, Osteoarthritis, Pain

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • G001 Topical GelDrug

    Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug for topical administration

  • VehicleDrug

    Vehicle Gel for topical administration

Study groups in NCT05007808
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
G001 Topical GelExperimentalG001 Topical Gel, 4 grams applied to the index knee four times a day over 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: G001 Topical Gel
Vehicle Topical GelPlacebo comparatorVehicle Topical Gel, 4 grams applied to the index knee four times a day over 4 weeks.
Receives: Drug: Vehicle

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Change From Baseline in WOMAC Pain Subscale Score at Week 4/EOT

    Changes from Baseline in WOMAC Pain Subscale Score (5-item scale, score range 0-20, with higher scores indicating worse outcome)

    Measured: Week 4

Secondary outcomes (15)
  1. Worst Daytime Pain Severity Scores (11-point Pain NRS), Based on Daily Diary Recordings

    Changes from Baseline to Week 4 in Worst Daytime Pain Severity Scores on a 0-10 scale, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Week 4

  2. Worst Nighttime Pain Severity Score (11-point NRS), Based on Daily Diary Recordings

    Changes from Baseline to Week 4 in Worst Nighttime Pain Severity Scores recorded on a 0-10 scale, with higher scores indicating worse outcome

    Measured: Week 4

  3. Percent Reduction From Baseline in Worst Daytime Pain

    Percentage of Patients Achieving ≥ 20%, ≥ 30%, and ≥ 50% Reduction from Baseline in Worst Daytime Pain at Week 4/EOT

    Measured: Week 4

  4. Percent Reduction From Baseline in Worst Nighttime Pain

    Percentage of Patients Achieving ≥ 20%, ≥ 30%, and ≥ 50% Reduction from Baseline in Worst Nighttime Pain at Week 4/EOT

    Measured: Week 4

  5. Change From Baseline in WOMAC Physical Function Subscale Score at Week 4/EOT

    WOMAC Physical Function Subscale (17-item, score range 0-68, with higher scores indicating worse outcome)

    Measured: Week 4

  6. Change From Baseline in WOMAC Total Score at Week 4/EOT

    WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index Total score (24-item, score range 0-96, with higher scores indicating worse outcome)

    Measured: Week 4

  7. Change From Baseline in WOMAC Stiffness Subscale Score at Week 4/EOT

    WOMAC Stiffness Subscale (2-item, range of scores 0-8, with higher scores indicating worse outcome)

    Measured: Week 4

  8. Change From Baseline in WOMAC Total and Subscale Scores at Week 2

    Change from Baseline to Week 2 in:

    WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index Total score (24-item, score range 0-96, with higher scores indicating worse outcome) WOMAC Pain Subscale score (5-item, score range 0-20, with higher scores indicating worse pain) WOMAC Stiffness Subscale score (2-item, score range 0-8, with higher scores indicating worse stiffness) WOMAC Physical Function Subscale score (17-item, score range 0-68, with higher scores indicating worse physical function)

    Measured: Week 2

  9. Change From Week 4 to Week 5 in WOMAC Total and Subscale Scores

    Change from Week 4/EOT to Week 5/Flare Visit 2 (FV2) in:

    WOMAC Osteoarthritis Index Total score (24-item, score range 0-96, with higher scores indicating worse outcome) WOMAC Pain Subscale score (5-item, score range 0-20, with higher scores indicating worse pain) WOMAC Stiffness Subscale score (2-item, score range 0-8, with higher scores indicating worse stiffness) WOMAC Physical Function Subscale score (17-item, score range 0-68, with higher scores indicating worse physical function)

    Measured: Week 4 to Week 5

  10. Change From Baseline in Patient Global Assessment (PGA) of Disease Activity Over Time

    PGA of Disease Activity (DA) was assessed on a 5-point Likert scale (0 = very good; 1 = good; 2 = fair; 3 = poor; and 4 = very poor), with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

    Change from Baseline in PGA of disease activity scores was calculated and the response was classified into 3 categories according to the following rules:

    Improved - defined as either of the following:

    • For baseline Grade ≥ 2: a reduction of ≥ 2 grades from baseline
    • For baseline Grade = 1: a change in grade from 1 to 0

    Worsened - defined as either of the following:

    • For baseline Grade ≤ 2: an increase of ≥ 2 grades from baseline
    • For baseline Grade = 3: a change in grade from 3 to 4 No Change - defined as neither Improved nor Worsened

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4 and 5

  11. Change From Baseline in Investigator Global Assessment (IGA) of Disease Activity Over Time

    IGA of Disease Activity (DA) was assessed on a 5-point Likert scale (0 = very good; 1 = good; 2 = fair; 3 = poor; and 4 = very poor), with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

    Change from Baseline in IGA of disease activity scores was calculated and the response was classified into 3 categories according to the following rules:

    Improved - defined as either of the following:

    • For baseline Grade ≥ 2: a reduction of ≥ 2 grades from baseline
    • For baseline Grade = 1: a change in grade from 1 to 0

    Worsened - defined as either of the following:

    • For baseline Grade ≤ 2: an increase of ≥ 2 grades from baseline
    • For baseline Grade = 3: a change in grade from 3 to 4 No Change - defined as neither Improved nor Worsened

    Measured: Weeks 2, 4 and 5

  12. PGA of Overall Treatment Benefit (OTB)

    PGA of overall treatment benefit was completed using a 5-point Likert scale (0 = very good; 1 = good; 2 = fair; 3 = poor; and 4 = very poor) after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

    Measured: Weeks 2 and 4

  13. IGA of Overall Treatment Benefit (OTB)

    IGA of overall treatment benefit was completed using a 5-point Likert scale (0 = very good; 1 = good; 2 = fair; 3 = poor; and 4 = very poor) after 2 and 4 weeks of treatment, with higher scores indicating worse outcome.

    Measured: Weeks 2 and 4

  14. Rescue Medication Use

    Only acetaminophen was permitted as rescue medication (up to 500 mg per dose and 2000 mg/day to manage breakthrough pain). No rescue medication use was allowed within 12 hours before an efficacy assessment.

    Measured: 5 weeks

  15. Number of Rescue Medication Doses

    Only acetaminophen was permitted as rescue medication (up to 500 mg per dose and 2000 mg/day to manage breakthrough pain). No rescue medication use was allowed within 12 hours before an efficacy assessment.

    Measured: 5 weeks

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted16 Aug 2021
  2. Study start6 Jan 2021
  3. Primary completion4 Jan 2023
  4. Study completion10 Jan 2023

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 2
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Triple blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator, Outcomes assessor
Enrolment
210 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT05007808
Sponsor's protocol ID
2020-G001-P2
Status last verified
Mar 2024
First submitted
22 Jul 2021
Last updated
23 Apr 2024
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
Yes
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

A Phase 2 study testing G001 Topical Gel in people with Osteoarthritis, Knee, run by BUZZZ Pharmaceuticals Limited at 10 sites in Canada.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 6 inclusion and 20 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Apr 2024. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 10 sites in Canada. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

What does this phase mean?

Phase 2 studies give the treatment to a larger group to see whether it has the intended effect and to keep checking safety.

Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.

Are results available for this study?

Yes. Results are posted in the registry (first posted 23 Apr 2024). A summary is in the For doctors view, and the full results are on ClinicalTrials.gov.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Change From Baseline in WOMAC Pain Subscale Score at Week 4/EOT (time frame: Week 4). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Apr 2024.

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