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DementiaNCT04924361

Exploring Biomarkers in Age Stratified PUMCH Dementia Cohort

An observational study of Dementia and Dementia, Vascular, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital at 1 site in China.

Unknown status

Status not confirmed. The sponsor has not verified this record for over two years, so it may be out of date.

Official record
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Trial summary

Biomarkers are important for early and precise diagnosis of dementia. However, the causes of dementia in different age are different. We designed an age stratified dementia cohort and tried to explore biomarkers of different groups of dementia, incorporating neuropsychology, multi-model neuroimaging, metabolics and… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Any ageHealthy volunteers can take part
Conditions the study is for
Dementia, Dementia, Vascular, Dementia Frontal
How many people
2,000 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Dec 2020to Nov 2025
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Any age
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Child, Adult, Older adult

Study population: We included age stratified dementia (early onset, late onset, oldest old) , including AD, FTD,VaD, DLB and mixed dementia. Also we include cognitive normal controls.

Who may be able to join

  • Neurodegenerative dementia diagnosis based on 2011 NIA-AA criteria of Dementia
  • Fixed care giver and can follow up regularly

Who cannot join

  • Not demented, including MCI
  • Systemic severe diseases and severe vision or hearing problem effecting follow up and neuropsychological evaluation
  • Without fixed care giver
  • Reject informed consent
  • Expected life shorter than 2 years

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Chenhui Mao, Doctor contact

+86018611895308

maochenhui@pumch.cn

China1 site, 1 recruiting
  • Peking Union Medical College Hospital

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730

    Chenhui Mao, Doctor, maochenhui@pumch.cn

    Jing Gao, Doctor, gj107@163.com

    Recruiting

Other trials in China

About this study

Biomarkers are important for early and precise diagnosis of dementia. However, the causes of dementia in different age are different. We designed an age stratified dementia cohort and tried to explore biomarkers of different groups of dementia, incorporating neuropsychology, multi-model neuroimaging, metabolics and proteomics based fluid biomarkers as well as genetic biomarkers. Autopsy after clinical follow up help to verify the biomarkers.

Read the detailed description

Baseline data collection and cohort establishing: Detailed clinical information including demographic data, clinical history, past history and physical examination are collected. Formatted neuropsychological battery is used in all patients, including screening tests (MMSE, MoCA-PUMCH, ADL, HAD) and domain specific evaluation (Memory, executive function, visual spatial, calculation, language). Samples including serum, CSF, urine, skin, saliva are stored. Every patient is followed up every 6 months. Autopsy brain tissue will be collected if patients died.

Multi-model neuroimaging evaluation: Structure and functional brain 3T-MRI; 7T-MRI; PET-CT including FDG, Aβ(18F-AV45),tau(18F-THK5317, 18F-T807); EEG

Multi-omics biomarkers research:

CSF AD biomarkers (Aβ40,42, ptau181, ttau, NfL, Neurogranin), comparison of different methods, including ELISA, Electrochemical, Mass Spectroscopy. The standardization of CSF biomarkers analysis in China.

Exploring new fluid biomarkers: CSF and Urine proteomics; CSF and serum glycomics and metabolomics. To explore new biomarkers in differentiation of different causes of dementia, age onset and prognosis of dementia.

Genetic biomarkers evaluation: including pathogenic gene mutation panel examination and WES.

Data analysis and biomarkers evaluation: Dementia patients are stratified based on age onset, cause of dementia, cognition severity, effect of therapy, prognosis. Identify multi-omics biomarkers in different groups. Comparing the relationships between biomarkers and clinical presentations as well as neuroimaging. Autopsy based accurate diagnosis help further defining biomarkers.

Acquiring stratified biomarkers with high sensitivity and specificity.

Keywords
Biomarkers, Diagnosis
Medical subject headings
Dementia, Dementia, Vascular, Mixed Dementias, Alzheimer Disease, Lewy Body Disease, Disease

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04924361
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Early onset dementiaDementia patients with onset age lower than 65y/o
Late onset dementiaDementia patients with onset age between 65y/o and 85y/o
Oldest old dementiaDementia patients with onset age older than 85y/o
Cognitive normal controlcognitive normal control

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Incorporating age stratified biomarkers into the diagnosis of dementia

    Comparing the relationships between biomarkers and clinical presentations as well as neuroimaging. Incorporate biomarkers into the accurate and early diagnosis of dementia

    Measured: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Establishing dementia cohort including detailed clinical information, fluid samples and brain bank

    Detailed clinical information including demographic data, clinical history, past history and physical examination are collected. Formatted neuropsychological battery is used in all patients, including screening tests (MMSE, MoCA-PUMCH, ADL, HAD) and domain specific evaluation (Memory, executive function, visual spatial, calculation, language). Samples including serum, CSF, urine, skin, saliva are stored. Every patient is followed up every 6 months. Autopsy brain tissue will be collected if patients died after informed consent.

    Measured: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

  2. Exploring 5-10 kinds of age stratified biomarkers, including neuropsychology, neuroimaging, fluid biomarkers and genetic biomarkers

    Find out age stratified biomarkers with high sensitivity and specificity, including neuropsychology, Multi-model neuroimaging, Multi-omics fluid biomarkers and genetic biomarkers

    Measured: Through study completion,an average of 5 years

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted14 Jun 2021
  2. Study start1 Dec 2020
  3. Primary completionNov 2025 (estimated)
  4. Study completionNov 2025 (estimated)

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
2,000 participants (estimated)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04924361
Sponsor's protocol ID
PUMCH Dementia Cohort Research
Status last verified
Sep 2022
First submitted
18 May 2021
Last updated
13 Sep 2022
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Kuruppu DK, Matthews BR. Young-onset dementia. Semin Neurol. 2013 Sep;33(4):365-85. doi: 10.1055/s-0033-1359320. Epub 2013 Nov 14.

    PubMed 24234358
  • Rabinovici GD. Late-onset Alzheimer Disease. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2019 Feb;25(1):14-33. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000700.

    PubMed 30707185
  • Yang Z, Slavin MJ, Sachdev PS. Dementia in the oldest old. Nat Rev Neurol. 2013 Jul;9(7):382-93. doi: 10.1038/nrneurol.2013.105. Epub 2013 Jun 4.

    PubMed 23732531
  • Jack CR Jr, Bennett DA, Blennow K, Carrillo MC, Dunn B, Haeberlein SB, Holtzman DM, Jagust W, Jessen F, Karlawish J, Liu E, Molinuevo JL, Montine T, Phelps C, Rankin KP, Rowe CC, Scheltens P, Siemers E, Snyder HM, Sperling R; Contributors. NIA-AA Research Framework: Toward a biological definition of Alzheimer's disease. Alzheimers Dement. 2018 Apr;14(4):535-562. doi: 10.1016/j.jalz.2018.02.018.

    PubMed 29653606

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Dementia and Dementia, Vascular, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital at 1 site in China.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 2 inclusion and 5 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 13 Sep 2022. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in China. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

Results are not available in the source record.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

Contact Chenhui Mao, Doctor (+86018611895308, maochenhui@pumch.cn), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

Incorporating age stratified biomarkers into the diagnosis of dementia (time frame: Through study completion,an average of 5 years). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?

On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04924361, which also lists 4 linked publications.

Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 13 Sep 2022; AzTrials last refreshed its copy on 8 Nov 2026.

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