Postmenopausal OsteoporosisPhase 4NCT04719650
Clinical Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study of Different Doses of Zoledronic Acid
A Phase 4 study testing Zoledronic Acid Injection in people with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis, run by Peking University Third Hospital.
Trial summary
The recommended dosing regimen of zoledronic acid in Chinese osteoporosis patients is completely in accordance with the one of 5 mg per year abroad that based on the dosing regimen in Paget's disease. This dosing regimen lacks the actual supportive clinical data of Chinese patients. Read more about this study
- Who is it for?
- Ages 60 to 70 years, women onlyHealthy volunteers can take part
- Conditions the study is for
- Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
- What is being tested?
- Zoledronic Acid Injection
- Type of treatment
- Injection or infusion
- Could I receive a placebo?
- Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
- How many people
- 64 participants
- Where
- No sites listed yet
- Study dates
- Oct 2021to Nov 2024
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Are there results?
- None posted in the registry
Key requirements
Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.
- Ages 60 to 70 years
- Women only
- Healthy volunteers accepted
- Adult, Older adult
Who may be able to join
- Chinese postmenopausal women
- Aged between 60 and 70.
- Bone mineral density (BMD) values of less than 1 standard deviations (SD) below the normal adult mean.
- Willing to participate in this study.
Who cannot join
- Hypersensitivity to zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate or zoledronic acid formulation (excipients).
- Secondary osteoporosis.
- Receiving the following drugs that affect bone metabolism prior to randomization:
- intravenous biphosphonates or denosumab. (2) oral biphosphonates, parathyroid hormone or its analogues, strontium, or fluoride within 12 months.
- glucocorticoid, steroids, immunosuppressive agents, calcitonin, calcitriol or its analogues, thiazides diuretics, long-acting estrogen/progesterone, or statins within 3 months.
- 4. Combine other diseases affect bone metabolism: osteogenesis imperfecta, hyperthyroidism, malignant tumors, Paget's disease, rheumatoid arthritis, osteomalacia, osteopetrosis, ankylosing spondylitis, liver failure, or renal failure.
Show all 19Show fewer
- 5. Hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism during screening.
- 6. Treatment with any investigational drug within the past 3 months.
- 7. Creatinine clearance < 35 mL/min.
- 8. 25(OH)D level< 20 ng/mL.
- 9. Serum calcium level < 2.0 mmol/L (8 mg/dL), or >2.8 mmol/L (11.0 mg/dL).
- 10. Fever, severe infections, severe injuries, or major surgical operation within 30 days.
- 11. ECG corrected QT interval (QTc) > 480 ms.
- 12. Pending invasive dental procedure or in progress.
- 13. History of smoking within 6 months.
- 14. Diabetes with fasting blood glucose ≥ 7.0 mmol/L, or glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) >6.3%.
- 15. History of drug or alcohol abuse.
- 16. History of stroke, cerebral ischemic stroke, or cerebral hemorrhage.
- 17. Any physiological or medical condition which, in the opinion of the investigator, would preclude the participant from this trail.
Trial locations and contacts
No sites are listed yet.
About this study
Official title: The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study of Intravenous Zoledronic Acid in Chinese Subjects With Low Bone Mass or Osteoporosis: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trail
The recommended dosing regimen of zoledronic acid in Chinese osteoporosis patients is completely in accordance with the one of 5 mg per year abroad that based on the dosing regimen in Paget's disease. This dosing regimen lacks the actual supportive clinical data of Chinese patients. In addition, the overall incidence of acute phase response, the main adverse event after the first infusion, in Chinese patients is higher than that in Caucasian patients population. Moreover, the results of the similar drug clinical study in the Japanese patients shown that the purpose of effective treatment for osteoporosis could be achieved with half of the dosage in Caucasian population. Thus, it could be inferred from these that the dosing regimen of zoledronic acid might be inappropriate in Chinese osteoporosis patients. Therefore, the main purpose of this clinical trail is to compare the zoledronic acid pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristic of different doses in Chinese postmenopausal subjects with low bone mass or osteoporosis and explore the best dosing regimen in Chinese patients.
- Conditions
- Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
- Being tested
- Zoledronic Acid Injection, Placebo
- Keywords
- zoledronic acid, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, Chinese osteoporosis
- Medical subject headings
- Osteoporosis, Postmenopausal
What participants receive
What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.
Zoledronic Acid InjectionDrug
Also called Yigu
Infusion 1mg zoledronic acid once.
Zoledronic Acid InjectionDrug
Also called Yigu
Infusion 2.5mg zoledronic acid once.
Zoledronic Acid InjectionDrug
Also called Yigu
Infusion 5mg zoledronic acid once.
PlaceboDrug
Also called Yigu Placebo
Infusion normal saline once.
| Study group | Role | What they receive |
|---|---|---|
| zoledronic acid 1mg | Experimental | Add 20 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with 80 mL of normal saline to 100 mL. Infusion 20 minutes with constant speed. Administration only once. Receives: Drug: Zoledronic Acid Injection |
| zoledronic acid 2.5mg | Experimental | Add 50 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with 50 mL of normal saline to 100 mL. Infusion 20 minutes with constant speed. Administration only once. Receives: Drug: Zoledronic Acid Injection |
| zoledronic acid 5mg | Experimental | Infusion 100 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with constant speed in 20 minutes. Administration only once. Receives: Drug: Zoledronic Acid Injection |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Infusion 100 mL of normal saline with constant speed in 20 minutes. Administration only once. Receives: Drug: Placebo |
What is being measured
The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.
Concentration of Zoledronic acid
Zoledronic acid concentration in plasma and urine.
Measured: Predose, 30 minutes, 2 hours, 24 hours, day 7, day 29, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months post dose
Maximum concentration of Zoledronic acid
The observed maximum concentration following administration (Cmax) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
Measured: 0-36 months
Time to reach maximum concentration of Zoledronic acid
The time to reach the maximum concentration after administration (Tmax) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
Measured: 0-36 months
AUC of Zoledronic acid
The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
Measured: 0-36 months
terminal half-life of Zoledronic acid
The terminal half-life (t1/2) of zoledronic acid after administration.
Measured: 0-36 months
apparent clearance of Zoledronic acid
The apparent clearance (CL/F) of zoledronic acid after administration.
Measured: 0-36 months
apparent volume of distribution of Zoledronic acid
The apparent volume of distribution of zoledronic acid after administration.
Measured: 0-36 months
Concentration of bone turnover markers
Concentration-time profile of procollagen type 1 N-propeptide (P1NP), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin (OCN), C-telopeptide (CTx), and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRACP-5b) with unit of ng/mL.
Measured: 0-36 months
Concentration of 25(OH)D and FGF23
Concentration determination of 25(OH)D and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) with unit of ng/mL
Measured: 0-36 months
PTH concentration determination
Assessment of the profile of parathyroid hormone (PTH)
Measured: 0-36 months
Serum sclerostin concentration determination
Concentration-time profile of sclerostin (SOST) after zoledronic acid infusion.
Measured: 0-36 months
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Assessment of lipid metabolism markers, such as low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL), total cholesterol, and triglycerides.
Measured: 0-36 months
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Assessment of fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19).
Measured: 0-36 months
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Assessment of total bile acid.
Measured: 0-36 months
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Assessment of bone mineral density at the lumbar spine, neck of femur, and total hip.
Measured: 0-36 months
Change of immune indicator
Changes in white blood cells(WBC)
Measured: 0-36 months
Change of immune indicator
Changes in C reaction protein (CRP)
Measured: 0-36 months
Change of immune indicator
Changes in interferon-γ (IFN-γ)
Measured: 0-36 months
Change of immune indicator
Changes in interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Measured: 0-36 months
Change of immune indicator
Changes in γδT cells activation
Measured: 0-36 months
Secondary outcomes (1)
Incidence of adverse event
The occurrence time and severity of fracture. The occurrence time and severity of acute phase response. The occurrence time and severity of other adverse event.
Measured: 0-36 months
Timeline
From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.
- First posted22 Jan 2021
- Study startOct 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completionOct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completionNov 2024 (estimated)
Resources
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govThe registry entry this page is built from, with its full change history.
- Publications (3)Papers the sponsor has linked to this study.
- Other trials for Postmenopausal OsteoporosisStudies of the same condition, open and under way.
- More trials run by Peking University Third HospitalThe sponsor's other registered studies.
- What the trial phases meanHow a treatment moves from first tests in people to approval.
More details
For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.
Study design
- Study type
- Interventional
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind
- Who is masked
- Participant, Investigator
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (estimated)
Sponsor and investigators
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Third Hospital
- Sponsor type
- University, hospital or other
- Responsible party
- Sponsor
- Investigators
- Chunli Song, M.D.; Ph. D., Principal investigator, Peking University Third Hospital
IDs, dates and publications
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04719650
- Sponsor's protocol ID
- M2020427
- Status last verified
- Jan 2021
- First submitted
- 7 Jan 2021
- Last updated
- 23 Jun 2021
- Results posted
- No
- FDA-regulated drug
- No
- FDA-regulated device
- No
- Individual data sharing
- No
Publications
Cosman F, de Beur SJ, LeBoff MS, Lewiecki EM, Tanner B, Randall S, Lindsay R; National Osteoporosis Foundation. Clinician's Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int. 2014 Oct;25(10):2359-81. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2794-2. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
PubMed 25182228Shiraki M, Fukunaga M, Kushida K, Kishimoto H, Taketani Y, Minaguchi H, Inoue T, Morita R, Morii H, Yamamoto K, Ohashi Y, Orimo H. A double-blind dose-ranging study of risedronate in Japanese patients with osteoporosis (a study by the Risedronate Late Phase II Research Group). Osteoporos Int. 2003 May;14(3):225-34. doi: 10.1007/s00198-002-1369-9. Epub 2003 Apr 10.
PubMed 12730746Ding Y, Zeng JC, Yin F, Zhang CL, Zhang Y, Li SX, Liu X, Zhang C, Xue QY, Lin H, Pei FX. Multicenter Study on Observation of Acute-phase Responses After Infusion of Zoledronic Acid 5 mg in Chinese Women with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis. Orthop Surg. 2017 Aug;9(3):284-289. doi: 10.1111/os.12338.
PubMed 28960821
Study at a glance
From the registry record, last updated by the sponsor on 23 Jun 2021. Recruitment status is as the sponsor reported it: confirm with the study team.
- Official title
- The Pharmacokinetics and Pharmacodynamics Study of Intravenous Zoledronic Acid in Chinese Subjects With Low Bone Mass or Osteoporosis: a Randomized Placebo-controlled Trail
- ClinicalTrials.gov ID
- NCT04719650
- Acronym / sponsor ID
- M2020427
- Conditions
- Postmenopausal Osteoporosis
- Keywords
- zoledronic acid, pharmacokinetic, pharmacodynamic, Chinese osteoporosis
- Phase
- Phase 4
- Study type
- Interventional
- Recruitment status
- Unknown status
- Enrolment
- 64 participants (estimated)
- Lead sponsor
- Peking University Third HospitalUniversity, hospital or other
- Study start
- Oct 2021 (estimated)
- Primary completion
- Oct 2024 (estimated)
- Study completion
- Nov 2024 (estimated)
- First posted
- 22 Jan 2021 (actual)
- Results
- Not posted in the source record
Clinical summary
The research question as the sponsor registered it. This describes what the study plans to test, not what it found.
The recommended dosing regimen of zoledronic acid in Chinese osteoporosis patients is completely in accordance with the one of 5 mg per year abroad that based on the dosing regimen in Paget's disease. This dosing regimen lacks the actual supportive clinical data of Chinese patients. In addition, the overall incidence of acute phase response, the main adverse event after the first infusion, in Chinese patients is higher than that in Caucasian patients population. Moreover, the results of the similar drug clinical study in the Japanese patients shown that the purpose of effective treatment for osteoporosis could be achieved with half of the dosage in Caucasian population. Thus, it could be inferred from these that the dosing regimen of zoledronic acid might be inappropriate in Chinese osteoporosis patients. Therefore, the main purpose of this clinical trail is to compare the zoledronic acid pharmacokinetic and pharmacodynamic characteristic of different doses in Chinese postmenopausal subjects with low bone mass or osteoporosis and explore the best dosing regimen in Chinese patients.
Study design
- Primary purpose
- Treatment
- Allocation
- Randomised
- Intervention model
- Parallel groups
- Masking
- Double blind (participant, investigator)
- Number of arms
- 4
| Arm | Type | Receives |
|---|---|---|
| zoledronic acid 1mg | Experimental | Drug: Zoledronic Acid InjectionAdd 20 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with 80 mL of normal saline to 100 mL. Infusion 20 minutes with constant speed. Administration only once. |
| zoledronic acid 2.5mg | Experimental | Drug: Zoledronic Acid InjectionAdd 50 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with 50 mL of normal saline to 100 mL. Infusion 20 minutes with constant speed. Administration only once. |
| zoledronic acid 5mg | Experimental | Drug: Zoledronic Acid InjectionInfusion 100 mL of Zoledronic acid injection (100mL : 5mg) with constant speed in 20 minutes. Administration only once. |
| placebo | Placebo comparator | Drug: PlaceboInfusion 100 mL of normal saline with constant speed in 20 minutes. Administration only once. |
Who may qualify
- Ages
- 60 to 70 years
- Sex
- Female only
- Healthy volunteers
- Accepted
- Age groups
- Adult, Older adult
Key inclusion criteria (4 listed)
- Chinese postmenopausal women
- Aged between 60 and 70.
- Bone mineral density (BMD) values of less than 1 standard deviations (SD) below the normal adult mean.
- Willing to participate in this study.
Key exclusion criteria (19 listed)
- Hypersensitivity to zoledronic acid or other bisphosphonate or zoledronic acid formulation (excipients).
- Secondary osteoporosis.
- Receiving the following drugs that affect bone metabolism prior to randomization:
- intravenous biphosphonates or denosumab. (2) oral biphosphonates, parathyroid hormone or its analogues, strontium, or fluoride within 12 months.
- glucocorticoid, steroids, immunosuppressive agents, calcitonin, calcitriol or its analogues, thiazides diuretics, long-acting estrogen/progesterone, or statins within 3 months.
Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening; this overview does not establish that a patient qualifies. Full inclusion and exclusion criteria.
Interventions
| Intervention | Type | Arms |
|---|---|---|
| Zoledronic Acid InjectionAlso: YiguInfusion 1mg zoledronic acid once. | Drug | zoledronic acid 1mg |
| Zoledronic Acid InjectionAlso: YiguInfusion 2.5mg zoledronic acid once. | Drug | zoledronic acid 2.5mg |
| Zoledronic Acid InjectionAlso: YiguInfusion 5mg zoledronic acid once. | Drug | zoledronic acid 5mg |
| PlaceboAlso: Yigu PlaceboInfusion normal saline once. | Drug | placebo |
Primary outcome
Concentration of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: Predose, 30 minutes, 2 hours, 24 hours, day 7, day 29, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months post dose
Zoledronic acid concentration in plasma and urine.
Maximum concentration of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The observed maximum concentration following administration (Cmax) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
Time to reach maximum concentration of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The time to reach the maximum concentration after administration (Tmax) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
AUC of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The area under the concentration-time curve (AUC) in plasma after zoledronic acid infusion.
terminal half-life of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The terminal half-life (t1/2) of zoledronic acid after administration.
apparent clearance of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The apparent clearance (CL/F) of zoledronic acid after administration.
apparent volume of distribution of Zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
The apparent volume of distribution of zoledronic acid after administration.
Concentration of bone turnover markers
Time frame: 0-36 months
Concentration-time profile of procollagen type 1 N-propeptide (P1NP), bone-specific alkaline phosphatase (ALP), osteocalcin (OCN), C-telopeptide (CTx), and tartrate-resistant acid phosphatase 5b (TRACP-5b) with unit of ng/mL.
Concentration of 25(OH)D and FGF23
Time frame: 0-36 months
Concentration determination of 25(OH)D and fibroblast growth factor 23 (FGF23) with unit of ng/mL
PTH concentration determination
Time frame: 0-36 months
Assessment of the profile of parathyroid hormone (PTH)
Serum sclerostin concentration determination
Time frame: 0-36 months
Concentration-time profile of sclerostin (SOST) after zoledronic acid infusion.
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
Assessment of lipid metabolism markers, such as low density lipoprotein (LDL), high density lipoprotein (HDL), total cholesterol, and triglycerides.
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
Assessment of fibroblast growth factor 19 (FGF19).
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
Assessment of total bile acid.
Pharmacodynamic of zoledronic acid
Time frame: 0-36 months
Assessment of bone mineral density at the lumbar spine, neck of femur, and total hip.
Change of immune indicator
Time frame: 0-36 months
Changes in white blood cells(WBC)
Change of immune indicator
Time frame: 0-36 months
Changes in C reaction protein (CRP)
Change of immune indicator
Time frame: 0-36 months
Changes in interferon-γ (IFN-γ)
Change of immune indicator
Time frame: 0-36 months
Changes in interleukin-6 (IL-6)
Change of immune indicator
Time frame: 0-36 months
Changes in γδT cells activation
1 secondary outcome
Incidence of adverse event
Time frame: 0-36 months
Results and safety
Results are not available in the source record.
Research links
- Official record on ClinicalTrials.govLast updated by the sponsor 23 Jun 2021.
- Background: PubMed 25182228Cosman F, de Beur SJ, LeBoff MS, Lewiecki EM, Tanner B, Randall S, Lindsay R; National Osteoporosis Foundation. Clinician's Guide to Prevention and Treatment of Osteoporosis. Osteoporos Int. 2014 Oct;25(10):2359-81. doi: 10.1007/s00198-014-2794-2. Epub 2014 Aug 15.
- Background: PubMed 12730746Shiraki M, Fukunaga M, Kushida K, Kishimoto H, Taketani Y, Minaguchi H, Inoue T, Morita R, Morii H, Yamamoto K, Ohashi Y, Orimo H. A double-blind dose-ranging study of risedronate in Japanese patients with osteoporosis (a study by the Risedronate Late Phase II Research Group). Osteoporos Int. 2003 May;14(3):225-34. doi: 10.1007/s00198-002-1369-9. Epub 2003 Apr 10.
- Background: PubMed 28960821Ding Y, Zeng JC, Yin F, Zhang CL, Zhang Y, Li SX, Liu X, Zhang C, Xue QY, Lin H, Pei FX. Multicenter Study on Observation of Acute-phase Responses After Infusion of Zoledronic Acid 5 mg in Chinese Women with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis. Orthop Surg. 2017 Aug;9(3):284-289. doi: 10.1111/os.12338.
- Individual participant dataSharing planned: No
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Referral and contact
AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals. Contact the study team or a site listed below; they decide who can take part. This study is not recruiting at the moment.
Chunli Song, M.D.; Ph. D. principal investigator
Peking University Third Hospital
Questions about this trial
What is this clinical trial studying?
A Phase 4 study testing Zoledronic Acid Injection in people with Postmenopausal Osteoporosis, run by Peking University Third Hospital.
The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.
Who may be eligible to take part?
The sponsor lists 4 inclusion and 19 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.
Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?
The record says: status not confirmed, as of the sponsor's last update on 23 Jun 2021. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.
What are the possible benefits and risks?
They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. Some participants in this study may receive a placebo. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.
What does this phase mean?
Phase 4 studies take place after a treatment is approved, to learn more about its long-term benefits and risks in everyday use.
Not every study follows the same path, and some studies (observational studies, device studies) have no phase.
Are results available for this study?
Results are not available in the source record.
How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?
Contact Qi Liu, Ph. D. (+8615501060136, liuqicpu@hotmail.com), or a site near the patient. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.
What does the primary outcome measure?
Concentration of Zoledronic acid (time frame: Predose, 30 minutes, 2 hours, 24 hours, day 7, day 29, 3 months, 6 months, 12 months, 24 months, and 36 months post dose). The study lists 20 primary outcomes in all. It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.
Where can I read the original study information?
On the ClinicalTrials.gov record for NCT04719650, which also lists 3 linked publications.
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?
No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.
How often is this information updated?
AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 23 Jun 2021.