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Food Allergy in InfantsNCT04651829

Suspicion of Non IgE-mediated Cow's Milk Protein Allergy: Prevalence and Evolution

An observational study of Food Allergy in Infants and Proctocolitis, run by Hôpital Armand Trousseau at 1 site in France.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record
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Trial summary

Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is often evoked in infants, in particular in front of delayed symptoms such as rectal bleeding, atopic dermatitis, excessive crying, reflux, failure to thrive... Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages Up to 4 months
What is being tested?
oral food challenge 1 and oral food challenge 2
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
How many people
100 participants
Where
1 siteFrance
Study dates
May 2014to Dec 2017
Phase
Observational
Are there results?
None posted in the registry

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages Up to 4 months
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Child

Study population: All infants under 4 months of age consulting for delayed symptoms evoking CMPA are prospectively included. All these infants benefit from a CMP elimination diet by replacing their usual formula with an extensive CMP hydrolysate, hydrolysed rice-protein formula, or an amino acid-based formula (AAF). Only children whose symptoms disappear after this exclusion diet are selected for the study.

Who may be able to join

  • infants under 4 months age with delayed symptoms evoking CMPA

Who cannot join

  • exclusively breastfed infants
  • no improvement of symptoms despite amino acid formula
  • patients with symptoms of food protein induced enterocolitis
  • patients who do not have diagnostic oral food challenge within 3 months after the start of elimination diet

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

France1 site
  • Pediatric nutrition and gastroenterology department, Trousseau Hospital, APHP

    Paris, 75012

Other trials in France

About this study

Cow's milk protein allergy (CMPA) is often evoked in infants, in particular in front of delayed symptoms such as rectal bleeding, atopic dermatitis, excessive crying, reflux, failure to thrive... But in case of non IgE-mediated CMPA, the only way to diagnose this allergy is to proceed to an elimination-reintroduction test over a period of 2 to 4 weeks, to improve symptoms first, and then provoke them. Even if the diagnosis is confirmed, we speculate that non IgE-mediated CMPA has a faster resolution than other CMPA.

The first aim of this study is to estimate the prevalence of non IgE-mediated CMPA in a cohort of infants with delayed symptoms which could be relied to a CMPA. The second goal is evaluate the age of tolerance in non IgE-mediated CMPA with oral food challenge for milk ever 2 months after 4 months of age.

Being tested
oral food challenge 1, oral food challenge 2
Medical subject headings
Proctocolitis, Dermatitis, Atopic, Gastroesophageal Reflux

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • oral food challenge 1Other

    First oral food challenge after a short period of several weeks of avoidance of CMP to confirm diagnosis of CMPA

  • oral food challenge 2Other

    Second oral food challenge to test tolerance after 4 months of age if confirmed CMPA

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. prevalence of CMPA in patients with suspicion of non IgE-mediated CMPA

    We proceed to an elimination-reintroduction test of the culprit food (CMP) in patients with delayed symptoms of non IgE-mediated CMPA (rectal bleeding, atopic dermatitis, reflux, excessive crying, failure to thrive...) after a period of two to eight weeks of exclusion of CMP.

    If symptoms disappear after CMP elimination, and reappear after CMP reintroduction, the diagnosis of CMPA is confirmed.

    Measured: 2 to 8 weeks after inclusion

Secondary outcomes (1)
  1. age of tolerance of confirmed non IgE-mediated CMPA

    We proceed to an oral food challenge (OFC) for CMP every 2 months, after the age of 4 months, and after at least 2 months of elimination diet. If symptoms occur after OFC, the patient is still allergic. If no symptom occur after OFC, the patient is considered as tolerant for CMP, and that determine age of tolerance.

    Measured: after 4 months of age, and at least after 2 months of elimination diet, and then ever 2 months until tolerance

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted3 Dec 2020
  2. Study startMay 2014
  3. Primary completionMay 2014
  4. Study completionDec 2017

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Case only
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
100 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04651829
Sponsor's protocol ID
CMPA
Status last verified
Nov 2020
First submitted
26 Nov 2020
Last updated
3 Dec 2020
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
Undecided

Questions about this trial

What is this clinical trial studying?

An observational study of Food Allergy in Infants and Proctocolitis, run by Hôpital Armand Trousseau at 1 site in France.

The full registered description is in the About this study section and the official record.

Who may be eligible to take part?

The sponsor lists 1 inclusion and 4 exclusion criteria. Eligibility is decided by the study team after screening, so read the full criteria and contact a listed site.

Is this clinical trial currently recruiting?

The record says: finished, as of the sponsor's last update on 3 Dec 2020. Status can change between updates, so confirm with the study contact before making plans.

Where is the study taking place?

The record lists 1 site in France. Whether a site is taking part right now should be confirmed with that site. See every site.

What are the possible benefits and risks?

They depend on the study and the treatment, and no study can promise a benefit. The study team explains the known risks during informed consent, before anyone joins; the record itself does not list them.

Are results available for this study?

The study is completed, but results are not available in the source record. That does not mean the treatment did or did not work.

How can a doctor refer a patient or contact the research team?

The record lists no contact. The official record names the sponsor, who can be asked directly. AzTrials does not enrol participants or take referrals.

What does the primary outcome measure?

prevalence of CMPA in patients with suspicion of non IgE-mediated CMPA (time frame: 2 to 8 weeks after inclusion). It is what the study was designed to measure, not a finding.

Where can I read the original study information?
Does a listing mean the treatment is approved or proven to work?

No. A listing means the study is registered. It does not show that the treatment is safe, works, or is approved by a regulator.

How often is this information updated?

AzTrials copies changed records from ClinicalTrials.gov every night and reloads the whole registry every week. The sponsor last updated this record on 3 Dec 2020.

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