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Acute Ischemic StrokePhase 3NCT04475328

Efficacy and Safety of AngongNiuhuang Pill in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke (ANGONG TRIAL)

A Phase 3 study testing AngongNiuhuang pill and Standard treatment in people with Acute Ischemic Stroke, run by Peking Union Medical College Hospital at 1 site in China.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

AngongNiuhuang pill has obvious effects on the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Pharmacological experiments confirmed that AngongNiuhuang pill can protect blood-brain barrier, inhibit capillary permeability, improve the tolerance of cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, reduce oxidative stress injury, thus… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 40 to 80 years
Conditions the study is for
Acute Ischemic Stroke
What is being tested?
AngongNiuhuang pill and Standard treatment
Type of treatment
Pill or oral medicine
Could I receive a placebo?
Yes, some participants may receive a placebo
How many people
120 participants
Where
1 siteChina
Study dates
1 Oct 2020to 30 Jul 2022
Phase
Phase 3

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 40 to 80 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult, Older adult

Who may be able to join

  • Male or female participates aged 40-80 years.
  • Diagnosis with acute ischemic stroke.
  • Diagnosis with acute cerebral infarctions of internal carotid artery system.
  • 10≤ Baseline NIHSS <20.
  • Time of onset ≤36h.
  • Provision of informed consent.

Who cannot join

  • Not suitable for taking this medicine according to the judgement of consulting traditional Chinese medical doctor.
  • Suffering from intracranial tumors, encephalitis, subarachnoid hemorrhage and other brain organic diseases.
  • Patients with hemorrhagic transformation after cerebral infarction.
  • Received or planned to receive endovascular treatment, including thrombectomy, ultra early thrombectomy and stenting.
  • Received or planned to receive decompression craniectomy.
  • With mRS score >1 before onset of this episode.
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  • Participates who cannot tolerate the MRI scans, such as Using a pacemaker or automatic defibrillator or having claustrophobia.
  • With thrombocytopenia (<100 x10^9/L), hematologic diseases or other systemic bleeding tendency.
  • With Alanine transaminase or Aspartate aminotransferase >1.5 times than normal upper limit or Creatinine >1.5 times than normal upper limit.
  • Allergic to ingredients of AngongNiuhuang pill.
  • Received AngongNiuhuang pill within 1 month.
  • Participates who plan to become pregnant within 3 months, or women of childbearing age with negative pregnancy test but refuse to accept contraception; during pregnancy or lactation.
  • Participates in other clinical trials within 30 days before randomization or currently involved in other clinical trails.
  • Participates with a life expectancy less than 3 months.
  • Incapable to follow this study due to mental illness, cognitive or emotional disorders.
  • Participates are not eligible for this clinical trial as evaluated by the investigators.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

China1 site
  • Department of Neurology,Peking Union Medical College Hospital,Shuaifuyuan 1,Dong Cheng District. Beijing

    Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100730

Other trials in China

About this study

Official title: Efficacy and Safety of AngongNiuhuang Pill in Patients With Acute Ischemic Stroke

AngongNiuhuang pill has obvious effects on the cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. Pharmacological experiments confirmed that AngongNiuhuang pill can protect blood-brain barrier, inhibit capillary permeability, improve the tolerance of cerebral ischemia and hypoxia, reduce oxidative stress injury, thus protecting brain tissue. Clinical studies have also confirmed that AngongNiuhuang pill can increase the GCS score, reduce coma, improve nerve function defect and promote nerve function recovery. The primary purpose of this trial was to evaluate the difference in the volume of cerebral infarction and cerebral edema between Angong Niuhuang pill and placebo in patients with ischemic stroke at 14 days compared with the baseline.

Read the detailed description

This trial is a prospective, randomized, double-blinded, placebo parallel controlled, multicenter trial. Patients who met the inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized 1:1 into two groups after offering informed content: 1) one group will receive AngongNiuhuang pill 1pill qd/day for 5-day; 2) the other group will receive Placebo of AngongNiuhuang pill 1pill qd/day for 5-day. The primary purpose of this trial was to evaluate the difference in the volume of cerebral infarction and cerebral edema between Angong Niuhuang pill and placebo in patients with ischemic stroke at 14 days compared with the baseline. The study was consisted of six visits, including the day of randomization, 2 days, 3-6 days, 7 days (the endap time of the therapy), 14 days, and 90 days (the endap time of the follow-up). Demographic information, symptoms and signs, laboratory test, neuro-imaging assessment neurological function rating scale will be recorded during the program. The period of the trial is from August 2020 to October 2021, and 120 subjects are planned to be recruited from 10 centers in China. All the related investigative organizations and individuals will obey the Declaration of Helsinki and Chinese Guard-cell protoplast (GCP) standard. A Data and Safety Monitoring Board (DSMB) will regularly monitor safety during the study.

Being tested
AngongNiuhuang pill, Placebo of AngongNiuhuang pill, Standard treatment
Keywords
Acute Ischemic Stroke, AngongNiuhuang Pill
Medical subject headings
Ischemic Stroke

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • AngongNiuhuang pillDrug

    Also called Angong Niuhuang Wan

    This group will receive AngongNiuhuang pill 1pill qd/day for 5-day.

  • Placebo of AngongNiuhuang pillDrug

    Also called Placebo of Angong Niuhuang Wan

    This group will receive placebo of AngongNiuhuang pill 1pill qd/day for 5-day.

  • Standard treatmentOther

    The other treatments according to guidelines for standard treatment of acute ischemic stroke

Study groups in NCT04475328
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AngongNiuhuangExperimentalDrugs : AngongNiuhuang pill. The other treatments will provided according to guidelines for standard treatment of acute ischemic stroke.
Receives: Drug: AngongNiuhuang pill; Other: Standard treatment
Placebo of AngongNiuhuangPlacebo comparatorDrugs : Placebo of AngongNiuhuang pill. The other treatments will provided according to guidelines for standard treatment of acute ischemic stroke.
Receives: Drug: Placebo of AngongNiuhuang pill; Other: Standard treatment

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Cerebral infarction volume

    Changes in cerebral infarction volume on Day 14 of the treatment from baseline.

    Measured: 14 days

  2. Cerebral edema volume

    Changes in cerebral edema volume on Day 14 of the treatment from baseline.

    Measured: 14 days

  3. The proportion of the patients with Severity Adverse Events within 90 days of the treatment.

    Severity Adverse Events

    Measured: 90 days

Secondary outcomes (14)
  1. Cerebral infarction volume

    Changes in cerebral infarction volume on Day 90 of the treatment from baseline.

    Measured: 90 days

  2. Cerebral edema volume

    Changes in cerebral edema volume on Day 90 of the treatment from baseline.

    Measured: 90 days

  3. The proportion of patients with Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score ≤ 2 point on the Day 14 and 90 of treatment.

    Modified Rankin Scale, a commonly used scale for measuring the degree of dependence in the daily activities of people who have suffered a stroke or other causes of neurological disability. 0 - No symptoms.1 - No significant disability. Able to carry out all usual activities, despite some symptoms.2 - Slight disability. Able to look after own affairs without assistance, but unable to carry out all previous activities.3 - Moderate disability. Requires some help, but able to walk unassisted.4 - Moderately severe disability. Unable to attend to own bodily needs without assistance, and unable to walk unassisted.5 - Severe disability. Requires constant nursing care and attention, bedridden, incontinent.6 - Dead. The mRS scores between 3 to 6 points are considered to be poor functional outcome.

    Measured: 14 days, 90 days

  4. Changes in NIHSS score on Day 14 and 90 of the treatment from baseline.

    The NIHSS is a tool used by healthcare providers to objectively quantify the impairment caused by a stroke. The NIHSS is composed of 11 items, each of which scores a specific ability between a 0 and 4. For each item, a score of 0 typically indicates normal function in that specific ability, while a higher score is indicative of some level of impairment. The individual scores from each item are summed in order to calculate a patient's total NIHSS score. The maximum possible score is 42, with the minimum score being a 0.

    Measured: 14 days, 90 days

  5. Changes in Glasgow Coma Score (GCS) on the Day 7 and 14 of the treatment from baseline.

    We will use the GCS score to evaluate the degree of coma. The GCS have three domain items (open-eye response, speech response, and movement). The maximum possible score is 15, with the minimum score being a 3.

    Measured: 7 days, 14 days

  6. Changes of biomarker (hs-CRP)

    Evaluation of the change in hs-CRP on Day 7 of the treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  7. Changes of biomarker (MMP-9)

    Evaluation of the change in MMP-9 on Day 7 of the treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  8. Changes of biomarker (S-100B)

    Evaluation of the change in S-100B on Day 7 of the treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  9. Changes of biomarker (NSE)

    Evaluation of the change in NSE on Day 7 of the treatment.

    Measured: 7 days

  10. The proportion of the patients with Severity Adverse Events within 7 days of the treatment.

    Severity Adverse Events

    Measured: 7 days

  11. Changes in toxicology index including mercury and arsenic on Day 7 of the treatment.

    toxicology index

    Measured: 7 days

  12. The proportion of the patients with Adverse Events within 7 and 90 days of the treatment.

    Adverse Events

    Measured: 7 days, 90 days

  13. The proportion of the patients with All-cause mortality within 7 and 90 days of the treatment.

    All-cause mortality

    Measured: 7 days, 90 days

  14. The proportion of the patients with Combined vascular events within 7 and 90 days of the treatment.

    Combined vascular events

    Measured: 7 days, 90 days

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted17 Jul 2020
  2. Study start1 Oct 2020
  3. Primary completion1 May 2022
  4. Study completion30 Jul 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 3
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Care provider
Enrolment
120 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04475328
Sponsor's protocol ID
PUMCH-AGNH2020
Status last verified
Sep 2023
First submitted
10 Jul 2020
Last updated
11 Sep 2023
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
Yes
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

Publications

  • Li S, Wang A, Shi L, Liu Q, Guo X, Liu K, Wang X, Li J, Zhu J, Wu Q, Yang Q, Zhuang X, You H, Feng F, Luo Y, Li H, Ni J, Peng B. Safety and efficacy of Angong Niuhuang Pills in patients with moderate-to-severe acute ischemic stroke (ANGONG TRIAL): A randomized double-blind placebo-controlled pilot clinical trial. Chin Med J (Engl). 2025 Mar 5;138(5):579-588. doi: 10.1097/CM9.0000000000003133. Epub 2024 Nov 6.

    PubMed 39501831

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