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Epidural AnalgesiaPhase 4NCT04397406

Dexmedetomidine or Fentanyl as Additives to Epidural Levobupivacaine in Painless Labor

A Phase 4 study testing levobupivacaine, Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl in people with Epidural Analgesia and Painless Labor, run by Tanta University at 1 site in Egypt.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

Central neuraxial analgesia has been extensively used for labor analgesia and is currently the gold standard technique for pain control in obstetrics. The aim of the study will be to compare the role of dexmedetomidine or fentanyl as additives to epidural levobupivacaine in painless vaginal delivery as regard maternal… Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 21 to 41 years
What is being tested?
levobupivacaine, Dexmedetomidine and Fentanyl
Could I receive a placebo?
No, everyone receives an active treatment
How many people
90 participants
Where
1 siteEgypt
Study dates
1 Jul 2020to 31 Oct 2021
Phase
Phase 4

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 21 to 41 years
  • All sexes
  • No healthy volunteers
  • Adult

Who may be able to join

  • American Society of Anesthesiologists (ASA) physical status class II and III,
  • Full term pregnancy.

Who cannot join

  • Patient refusal to epidural analgesia,
  • Contraindications of epidural analgesia (coagulopathy, local infection, vertebral deformity hypersensitivity to levobupivacaine, dexmedetomidine or fentanyl, hemodynamic instability, severe aortic or mitral stenosis),
  • Cardiac diseases
  • Severe pre-eclampsia,
  • Breech presentations
  • Antepartum hemorrhage
  • Cephalopelvic disproportion
  • Body mass index ≥40 kg/m2.

Trial locations and contacts

1 site in 1 country.

Egypt1 site
  • Tanta University Hospitals

    Tanta, Gharbia Governorate, 31527

Other trials in Egypt

About this study

Official title: Role of Dexmedetomidine or Fentanyl as Additives to Epidural Levobupivacaine in Painless Labor: A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Study

Central neuraxial analgesia has been extensively used for labor analgesia and is currently the gold standard technique for pain control in obstetrics.

The aim of the study will be to compare the role of dexmedetomidine or fentanyl as additives to epidural levobupivacaine in painless vaginal delivery as regard maternal analgesia and safety.

Being tested
levobupivacaine, Dexmedetomidine, Fentanyl

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

  • levobupivacaineDrug

    The patients will receive 15 ml of 0.125% levobupivacaine.

  • DexmedetomidineDrug

    The patients will receive 13 ml of 0.125% levobupivacaine and 0.5μg/kg dexmedetomidine diluted in 2 ml saline.

  • FentanylDrug

    The patients will receive 13 ml of 0.125% levobupivacaine and 25μg fentanyl diluted in 2 ml saline.

Study groups in NCT04397406
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
Group C (Control group)Active comparatorpidural analgesia with levobupivacaine alone
Receives: Drug: levobupivacaine
Group D (Dexmedetomidine group)ExperimentalEpidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and dexmedetomidine
Receives: Drug: levobupivacaine; Drug: Dexmedetomidine
Group F (Fentanyl group)ExperimentalEpidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and fentanyl
Receives: Drug: levobupivacaine; Drug: Fentanyl

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. Duration of maternal analgesia

    Duration of analgesia will be assessed by measuring the time between the onset of sensory block and return of pain sensation. If the block is inadequate or the patient has pain, a top up dose of 8 mL of the study medication and local anesthetic will be given when visual analogue scale (VAS) will be ≥ 4.

    The pain relief will be assessed by the visual analogue scale (VAS) from 0 to 10 (0: no pain, 1-3: mild pain, 4-7: moderate pain, > 7: severe pain).

    Measured: 24 hours after epidural injection

Secondary outcomes (2)
  1. Onset of maternal analgesia.

    The onset of analgesia will be defined as the time taken from drug administration to visual analogue scale (VAS) <3.

    Measured: One hour after epidural injection

  2. Complications of drugs of epidural technique

    Drugs: Sedation, Bradycardia Epidural anesthesia (including nausea, vomiting, backache and fever)

    Measured: 24 hours after epidural injection

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted21 May 2020
  2. Study start1 Jul 2020
  3. Primary completion31 Oct 2021
  4. Study completion31 Oct 2021

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Interventional
Phase
Phase 4
Primary purpose
Treatment
Allocation
Randomised
Intervention model
Parallel groups
Model description
Patients will be randomly allocated into three equal groups by computer generated sequence through sealed opaque envelopes. Each group will include 30 patients. Group C (Control group): Epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine alone Group D (Dexmedetomidine group): Epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and dexmedetomidine Group F (Fentanyl group): Epidural analgesia with levobupivacaine and fentanyl
Masking
Double blind
Who is masked
Participant, Investigator
Enrolment
90 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04397406
Sponsor's protocol ID
33447/10/19
Status last verified
Mar 2022
First submitted
18 May 2020
Last updated
28 Mar 2022
Results posted
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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