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Thyroid CancerFLUOBCCNCT04339478

Does Parathyroid Autofluorescence Reduces Unintensional Parathyroidectomy During Total Thyroidectomy With Central Lymph Node Compartment Dissection

An observational study of Thyroid Cancer and Thyroidectomy With Central Lymph Node Dissection, run by Aristotle University Of Thessaloniki at 2 sites in 2 countries.

Completed

Finished. The study has ended and is not enrolling. Results may be posted on the official record.

Official record

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Trial summary

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of autofluorescence in the intraoperative preservation of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection. Read more about this study

Who is it for?
Ages 18 years and olderHealthy volunteers can take part
How many people
180 participants
Where
2 sitesin 2 countries
Study dates
6 Apr 2020to 30 Aug 2022
Phase
Observational

Key requirements

Who can take part, as listed by the sponsor. Only the study team can confirm whether you are eligible, so take this list to your doctor.

  • Ages 18 years and older
  • All sexes
  • Healthy volunteers accepted
  • Adult, Older adult

Study population: Our sample size of 180 patients has been calculated after power analysis regarding other similar studies with an a=0.05 and Power=0.95.

Who may be able to join

  • Patient is over 18 years old
  • Patient scheduled for a non-emergency operation
  • Patient eligible for total thyroidectomy

Who cannot join

  • Patient is participating in another clinical trial which may affect this study's outcomes
  • Prior operation in the neck
  • Primary or secondary hyperparathyroidism
  • Vitamin D deficiency
  • Use of drugs that influences calcium metabolism (Vitamin D analogues, oral calcium supplements, bisphosphonates, teriparatide, thiazide diuretics, aromatase inhibitors)

Trial locations and contacts

2 sites in 2 countries.

2 sites in 2 countries

Greece1 site
  • 1st Propedeutic Department of Surgery, AHEPA University General Hospital, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki

    Thessaloniki, 54621

Other trials in Greece

Jordan1 site
  • Department of Surgery, Faculty of Medicine, Hashemite University

    Zarqa, 13133

Other trials in Jordan

About this study

The aim of the study is to evaluate the effectiveness of autofluorescence in the intraoperative preservation of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection.

Read the detailed description

Real-time intraoperative identification and functional maintenance of structures are of major importance in endocrine surgery, with a critical role in clinical outcomes and patients' quality of life. Despite the advances in preoperative imaging techniques, there is still need for precise intraoperative visualizing [1]. Limitations of naked eye inspection and subjectivity of palpation are imposing challenges even for the most experienced surgeons [1-3]. Nowadays, attention is attracted to intraoperative imaging techniques using Near Infrared Fluorescence (NIRF) with endogenous or exogenous contrast agents. These imaging techniques are attractive in biomedicine due to its high penetration depth and low scattering in human tissue [2].

Autofluorescence is the ability of several natural substances or drugs to be fluorescent after the absorbance of light or radiation. It has been already proved that parathyroid glands emit their own light after near-infrared (NIR) around 820nm , providing high contrast to the surrounding tissues. This made near-infrared autofluorescence a potential useful tool in hands of experienced endocrine surgeons in order to distinguish parathyroid glands from other anatomic structures during thyroidectomies.

Approximately 7.6% of thyroid surgeries resulted in hypoparathyroidism, with 75% of these cases being transient and 25% being chronic. The mechanisms that underlie hypoPTH are related to disruption of parathyroid arterial supply or venous drainage, mechanical injury, thermal or electrical injury, and either intentional or inadvertent partial or complete removal.

The aim of the present study is to evaluate the value of intra-operative autofluorescence imaging concerning the unintentional excision rate of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection. Moreover, we are going to evaluate correlation of autofluorescence with 24 hours post-operative PTH.

Keywords
Thyroidectomy, Central Lymph node compartment dissection, autofluorescence, FLUOBEAM XS
Medical subject headings
Thyroid Neoplasms

What participants receive

What participants receive. In a randomised study each person is assigned to one group by chance.

Study groups in NCT04339478
Study groupRoleWhat they receive
AutofluorescenceThe surgeon will perform the preplanned thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection with FLUOBEAM XS. The following intraoperative variables will be recorded for all patients: Surgery date Duration of surgery Operation performed Procedure related comments Number and location of the visualized glands Intra-operative autofluorescence score (either 0 (no visualization or 1 visualization) for each gland
ControlThe surgeon will perform the preplanned thyroidectomy with central lymph node compartment dissection without autofluorescence device. The following intraoperative variables will be recorded for all patients: Surgery date Duration of surgery Operation performed Procedure related comments Number and location of the visualized glands

What is being measured

The primary outcome is the main question the study is designed to answer.

  1. The contribution of intra-operative autofluorescence imaging on unintentional excision rate of parathyroids during total thyroidectomy with central lymph node dissection

    The aim of the study is to evaluate the use of autofluorescence to distinguish parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy with central lymph node dissection (TTCC). We will measure the number of parathyroids accidentally excised during TTCC with and without autofluorescence.

    Measured: 6 months

Secondary outcomes (4)
  1. Detecting the changes of practice in performing total thyroidectomywith central lymph node dissection when monitoring parathyroids with autofluorescence.

    If autofluorescence is proved to be a useful tool in endocrine surgeons hands, the preservation of parathyroid glands during thyroidectomy with central lymph node dissection would be easier.

    Measured: 6 months

  2. Correlating autofluorescence with 24 hours post-operative PTH.

    To identify any correlation between intra-operative parathyroid glands autofluorescence with postoperative hypoparathyroidism. We are going to evaluate the number of parathyroids evaluated and we are going to correlate it with PTH.

    Measured: 6 months

  3. Correlating autofluorescence with postoperative hypocalcemia

    To identify any correlation between intra-operative parathyroid glands autofluorescence with postoperative hypoparathyroidism. We are going to evaluate the number of parathyroids evaluated and we are going to correlate it with Ca.

    Measured: 7months

  4. Identifying and analyzing problematic groups of patients

    This study will sign out the disadvantages of FLUOBEAM XS or cases that its use should be avoided.

    Measured: 7 months

Timeline

From the start of the study to its completion; the mark is today. Estimated dates are the sponsor’s plan.

  1. First posted9 Apr 2020
  2. Study start6 Apr 2020
  3. Primary completion30 Mar 2022
  4. Study completion30 Aug 2022

Resources

More details

For doctors and researchers: how the study is designed, who runs it, and its registry IDs.

Study design
Study type
Observational
Observational model
Cohort
Time perspective
Prospective
Enrolment
180 participants (actual)
IDs, dates and publications
ClinicalTrials.gov ID
NCT04339478
Sponsor's protocol ID
FLUOBCC
Acronym
FLUOBCC
Status last verified
Sep 2026
First submitted
6 Apr 2020
Last updated
23 Sep 2026
Results posted
No
Data monitoring committee
No
FDA-regulated drug
No
FDA-regulated device
No
Individual data sharing
No

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